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"The 2005 Ford Freestyle and Five Hundred use a new chain-driven CVT allowing engine torque to go up to 300 N•m. The transmission was designed in cooperation with the German company ZF Sachs and is currently produced in Batavia, Ohio."
Wiki Link
Maybe it's just semantics. As in.. one man's belt is another man's chain.
Soon it won't matter anyway.
This is from an article I saw two years ago:
"Initial tests show that while the performance and efficiency of both CVT and 6-speed automatic are about the same, economics may be the differentiator, moving forward. CVTs are more complicated and more expensive to build. And several manufacturers are working together on cost-effective 6-speed transmissions. GM was the first to cancel its CVT program and others may soon follow."
That 6-speed was/is the Aisin-sourced Japanese 6-speed, not the new GM/Ford joint project 6-speed we see in the Edge/TaurusX. the Edge has the same GM/Ford 6-speed, so expect the TaurusX to be within 1 MPG of that. You can reduce energy losses using a 6-speed very well, although you still have jerky gear shifting. The FWD Ford500 with the Aisin unit is good, although aerodynamics and weight are both better on the sedan version of the Freesytle, raising numbers a bit. With refinement, over the long run, a CVT can be made lighter, cheaper, with more reliability, less noise, etc. than a set of fixed gears.
Well... now we all know why Ford decided to get out of using this technology... it all makes sense...
A bit melodramatic perhaps. But I think what Ford has learned from their CVT experience with the 500/Freestyle, is that Americans prefer a conventional transmission over a CVT. (We like our shift-points, "jerky" or not.) GM came to this conclusion two years earlier. The exception to this is the person who will buy a hybrid vehicle. They relish being "different" to begin with, and are therefore more accepting of the CVT's characteristics. They are just a different kind of buyer altogether. But "bread & butter" America wants a fuel-efficient conventional automatic transmission. And that is what Ford intends to give them.
"The Nissan Murano also features Nissan’s advanced Xtronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission). Unlike conventional stepped gear automatics, the Xtronic CVT operates as essentially “one gear” through use of a belt and two pulleys.
By infinitely varying the working diameters of the two pulleys, the transmission eliminates the “steps” between gears, resulting in a smoother, more efficient operation by keeping the engine in its optimum power range under a variety of driving and load conditions. This benefit is especially apparent in long uphill drives where the traditional hunting for the proper gear is virtually eliminated."
That being said, I believe most hybrids, including the Ford Escape and Toyota Prius and 400H use a toroidal style CVT. In any case, there are a lot of CVTs out there. :shades:
I have driven my CVT Freestyle for two years, and have driven a Mercury Milan with Aisin 6-speed. Each has their advantages at different speeds. :shades:
For those who simply refuse to enjoy the refinements of the CVT, the manufacturers COULD just offer a "shift point" program for those who simply must have the herky/jerky of a traditional automatic.
There is a war between 6-or-8-speed automatics and CVTs. Remember Nissan is going big-time with CVTs, and Audi has had good experiences with it, too. In addition, Chrysler/Mitsubishi are using it right now as well (Caliber/Lancer). And then there are all the hybrids. Ford is abandoning CVTs somewhat in the Freestyle because its cheaper to equip vehicles with the jointly-developed GM/Ford 6-speed and some of the public, I'll agree, doesn't understand torque curves vs. optimal ratios, but they do understand that "a 6-speed is better than a 4-speed" automatic (marketing!). And who really thinks a conventional automatic is reliable? There are thousands of Aamco tranny shops everywhere for a reason.
Ford's real problem is the low reliability. Consumer Reports is showing "much worse than average" reliablity, while Hondas/Toyotas/Nissans continue to score well. Ford has a terrible reputation for poor quality. I bought mine and had no trouble with it in almost 2 years, and the design is great, but I can see how many would steer clear of Ford with those real-world statistical measurements.
2006 2005
Ford500 84,218 107,932
Montego 22,332 27,007
Freestyle 58,602 76,739
Ford thought they would hit 250,000 units total (all three) per year, originally! There are probably 150,000 Freestyles (add '07 models) on the road now, and, with another couple of years of TaurusX's, maybe that figure will reach 250,000 for that basic body.
I strongly disagree with you. As far as I know, CR shows no such thing. You're 15 years behind the times.
Probably because those of us who own them and love them either don't buy CR, or don't fill out their stupid survey.s :P
I think the '05 AWD may have had some early teething problems. My '05 FWD has been flawless. Makes it very hard to pay much attention to what CR says.
uhhh yeah, .5% I'll believe that every day of the week. They panned the FS reliability before they could get an accurrate statistical analysis and it was in the driveway of consumer's less than a year... CR related to the automotive field(i.e. using it for reference to a car purchase and a shameless crutch for those that can't think for themselves)is for sheep...Baaaaaa.
Even the almighty toyota is having it's problem's, so I wish people would quit throwing CR out as fact as more often than not it's fiction...
I'm not absolutely sure.. but I think you're quite wrong about this. If you happen to have a subscription to CR, you get a questionnaire. If you don't, you don't get one. Participation for those with the questionnaire is then at their whim. There is absolutely nothing random or scientific about it. In short.. CR's methodology in gathering information is terribly flawed. In fact.. it's laughable.
Comments: Consumer Reports/JD Power Rankings may be of interest.
They can't be valid if large numbers of people are ignoring them (as I do).
Also, how do they control for important details like how well the cars are maintained, etc?
If it were a truly representative sampling then you would require about 40,000 respondents to get a sampling error or 0.5%. But the catch is, as passat_2002 has pointed out, the sampling is not a representative one since not all Freestyle owners are equally likely to respond or even be included in the polling.
tidester, host
I'm a huge Freestyle/Taurus X fan myself, and always have been, but most people still don't know they exist and those that do don't have the proper idea of what they are. Hopefully that will change for the better with the Taurus X updating, once and for all.
And that's PER vehicle . . not total respondents.
Amen to that.
Bottom line is this: The "Way Below Average" black dot in the 2007 CR Buying Guide, for 2005 model year Freestyles, is real, and can be used to compare with other makes/models to determine which vehicles have more/less problems.
There is an explanation for the skeptical attitude by the CR staff: Ford has had lower reliability ratings, year after year, for the last 20 years at least, consistently, compared to the rest of the industry.
Freestyle buyers who experience problems are much more likely to respond to the questionnaire than those who have no problems.
I don't believe that this applies to the same degree with import buyers. I believe they have a need to validate their buying non-American, so they'll be happy to have an opportunity to express the "superiority" of their auto.
I don't have a bias against CR ... I've used their guidance for over thirty years, find it valuable if used with discretion.
My dealer told me it was safer to get a Freestyle after its first year, because the manufacturing bugs would probably be worked out (the design bugs have to wait for a redesign). And the Freestyle flat out beat the Toyota Highlander in cargo capacity and mpg, as well as being 15% cheaper. I have several children in college and so need a college hauler.
So CR's black star for the 2005 Freestyle did not carry over, for me, to the 2006, because American cars in their first year have lots of manufacturing problems which are generally cured in their second year.
Your dealer is "old school" then. This is not the good advice it might have been twenty or so years ago. The fact is.. manufacturers today no longer wait for the second year to "work out" the bugs in a new model. They start to work on it as soon as the car goes into production. Quite a few changes are made "within" a model year.
I'm currently very happy with my '05 Freestyle, but the cars I considered at the time ('05 Pilot, Magnum, Murano, Highlander) all score much better except for the Magnum. At least I paid less for the Freestyle ($22,500) than what you'd have to pay for the others. Of course, reliability isn't the whole picture, as Freestyle has many other features that overcome it's low reliability ratings. Ford has a reputation problem, and people are avoiding Freestyles because of the ratings.
Review of the facts:
1. Freestyle rated very low in CR '07 Buying Guide
2. Freestyle rated very low in JD Powers surveys
3. People struggle with statistical sampling concepts.