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Chevrolet Impala Spark Plug Replacement
My fuel economy has gone down on my 02 impala 3.4 after 53000 miles and I am replacing the spark plugs. Is there a easy way of replacing the 3 plugs on the firewall side. Can the engine be rotated, and if so, how is it done? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
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On the 3.8l the #2 plug is VERY difficult to get to, even with the engine tilted. I finally gave up and had my mechanic install my plugs. However, I tried a set of "halo" plugs that were supposed to increase fuel economy but which made no difference, and have actually resulted in the car missing when lugged slightly, so I'm probably getting ready to take them out after a very frustrating summer and replace them with a more standard plug. But I'll probably wait until the weather cools down a little, knowing how frustrating the process can be.
As for your back, tilting the engine will probably be less of a strain on your back than simply trying to reach those back three plugs. I replaced my plug wires about a month ago (didn't tilt the engine that time), and found it easiest to simply crawl up and practically sit on top of the engine, because I couldn't reach across from either side to accomplish what I was trying to do. My advice would be to have a mechanic replace your plugs; that's what I ultimately ended up doing (I think I paid something like $100 for labor plus the cost of the plugs, which would be worth it versus messing your back up again).
The only other thing I can think of on improving gas mileage would be to replace your fuel filter if you haven't done that. Otherwise I'd say keep your tires properly inflated and try to drive as smoothly as possible.
Another thing to watch out for; several people have posted problems here with their cars not running well as they get some mileage on them, particularly not being able to reach highway speeds. Almost invariably that turns out to be the catalytic converter clogging up, which should be covered by your warranty for well beyond the standard 3-year/36-month warranty. Just something to keep an eye out for if your lower gas mileage starts to lead to reduced performance.
The only problem I've seen mentioned that's exhaust-related has been with clogged catalytic converters, but that usually appears as a lack of power over speeds of around 45 MPH. Seems like there may be a wiring harness on the backside of the engine that's associated with the oxygen sensor or something (I remember reading somewhere where somebody said they removed this to help access the plugs, but I don't remember specifics and didn't try this on my car)...could be your mechanic moved/unplugged something like that to gain access and maybe didn't connect everything.
As far as going back into position you have to pull the engine forward and strap it down to hold it there while you work on it, otherwise it basically stays in it's upright spot - at least when the engine isn't running (not sure how it would react if you started the engine when those upper mounts weren't connected). I suppose it's possible that in tilting the engine something could have come loose or bent exhaust-wise, but I'd think it would be an issue at other times beyond just starting/killing the engine.
FWIW my engine missing problem has NEVER prompted any type of "service engine soon" or similar message on my car, which puzzles me actually.
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One other thing; is there any possibility someone could be siphoning gasoline from your tank? Could be you're wracking your brain trying to fix the problem, and there's some kid in the neighborhood draining off a couple of gallons every now and then. Just a thought. Not sure what a locking gas cap would cost for the Impala, but I'm pretty sure one is available.
Getting the car out on the highway certainly couldn't hurt it. I actually started to suggest if you had a grandson who was driving age to turn him loose in the car and he'd more than likely "blow the soot" out of it as we used to say about older cars with carbs back in the day. Not 100% sure the same would work for fuel injected cars, but still probably a good highway run would help it. Even a 100 mile trip would probably be beneficial.
I've noticed over time that my gas mileage typically improves in the summer, but the reason for that is I'm not delivering/picking up kids from school at that time, so even though I'm running the AC more I'm also actually driving more than idling. It's always September when my mileage drops because it's still hot AND I'm sitting in school traffic that I notice a drop and think maybe something is wrong when it isn't.
If your car has the 3.4, do you have the driver information center that tells you your fuel mileage and such? If you do, one thing you can do is reset it each time you fill up the tank, not only on the gas mileage but on the average speed as well. I've done that since day one on my car, and I've seen a definite trend between lower average speed (due to idling and such) and lower gas mileage. So whenever I see my mileage average is low, I toggle over to the average speed indicator...if it's low too (as in under 30 MPH) then I pretty much know why my gas mileage is bad.
I finally got fed up with the missing problem and went and bought a set of AC Delco iridium plugs and put them in this weekend. I started with the #2 plug knowing it was the most difficult, and when I finally got this plug off it was broken. The problem is I don't know if it was broken when my mechanic installed them originally (which IS when my missing problem began), if I could have damaged it mid-summer while trying to tighten the metal posts, or if it only broke as I was trying to remove them this weekend. I doubt I damaged the plug tightening the posts, since the #2 plug is the hardest to get to, and I'd think if I'd break one it would be one of those I could get a better handle on. Either way, I know the car runs perfectly fine now that I've gotten the Halo plugs out of there. I've gotten so accustomed to the car missing at set points on my daily commute that I almost feel like I'm driving a new car now that the problem has been resolved.
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