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'68 OLDS 4-4-2

smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
edited March 2014 in Oldsmobile
roughly two months ago I bought a 1968 Olds 4-4-2 W30(so the previous owner says). The previous owner had blown the Olds 400 engine and replaced it with a Chevy 400 engine. Since day one I have loved this Chevy version of the 400 as opposed to Olds' version. Parts were cheaper and easier to find. as it stands now...587.9HP@6500RPM and 546LB-FT@4500RPM. these numbers are at the rear wheels and the engine is FAR from stock(redline is 7500rpm). specs are available

Comments

  • lancerfixerlancerfixer Member Posts: 1,284
    Lemme guess...it's the best front wheel drive car you've ever owned.
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    Great, useful info. But sometimes the comedy far out weighs all.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    ...wasn't there a Town Hall member who dropped a Toronado drivetrain into an old Chevelle or other GM midsize?
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    "Lemme guess...it's the best front wheel drive car you've ever owned."

    Actually no, it IS rear wheel drive.
  • lancerfixerlancerfixer Member Posts: 1,284
    Please turn your sarcasm detection circuits on.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    you need either a sense of humor or a thin skin.
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    I knew what you were tryin to do lancer and I came right back at ya.
  • jgmilbergjgmilberg Member Posts: 872
    If it doesn't run an Olds motor/trans combo it is only a Olds by name. Chevy engines in Oldsmobile cars are an easy swap, but are for the light hearted who don't want a real torque monster engine, and go the cheap way out. I want to see the Dyno sheet that says REAR WHEEL HORSE POWER. Did you dyno the car yourself, or did the guy do a good sell job on you?! If the guy gave you those numbers, I bet they were flywheel readings, not rear wheel figures.
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    when i bought the car it barely ran, check out the board entitled "total beaters", i had it bored .030" over because the bores were slightly tapered. i run keith black hypereutectic 11.5:1 pistons, worked edelbrock heads w/oversized valves(2.08/1.625), edelbrock performer rpm air-gap intake manifold with a holley 950cfm double pumper on top, and much much more....and i had it dynoed at a shop. it's far from the condition i bought it in. and a small block olds 400 is the same engine as the small block chevy 400 except that the bolt patterns of the heads, bellhousing, water pump, oil pan, etc. are different. the olds 400 isn't a "torque monster" compared to the chevy 400.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Wow!

    That IS a torque monster!
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    that's what you get when you spend over 5K on an engine that you do all the work to yourself...
  • ndancendance Member Posts: 323
    Not to be rude, but I doubt there's a single interchangeable part between the two. The only overlap I can think of with an Oldsmobile and Chevrolet are things like the DRCE with the Mark IV Chevrolet.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    ...I don't think the Olds engine is considered a smallblock. I believe it's more of what they called a "medium" block. I'm not sure about the 400, but I know the 260, 307, 350, and 403 all used the same block. I've heard that even the 455 used the same block!

    Same thing with Pontiac...every Pontiac V-8 I've seen, whether it's a 326, 350, 389, 400, or 455, all look to be the same block.

    I think Chevy and Buick were the only GM cars to use "smallblock/bigblock" designations.
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    I never said that the parts were interchangable but one of the 400's doesn't make gobs more torque than the other. the 2 engines are the same type...a typical 6.6L wedge engine.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    Actually Olds engines are classified as Big and Small block. And from 67 or so till 70 (I think) the Olds (Big Block) 400 was used. It later gave way to the 455.

    Sadly, what he has as it stands now without the original engine in his 68... is a 442 worth about the same price as a ragged out Cutlass Supreme.
  • jgmilbergjgmilberg Member Posts: 872
    Was it an engine dyno, or chassis dyno? Olds motors make way more torque than Chevys! Alway have and always will. It's by design, Old engines have a long stroke with a small bore, chevy is the opposite short stroke with a larger bore. So even with an engine with the same cubic inches, you can have differing HP, and Torque ratings. A 400 olds is a big block olds engine, and will supply all the tire spinning torque you need, but they usually suffer on top end power. Anything is possible with aftermarket part, and I am comparing stock engine to one another. With all that power I would want a 4 bolt main block anyway, so the Chevy is the only way to go, Olds did not make a 4 bolt block to my knowledge.

    I know the 400 is a biig block because the W-30 pkg is a big block pkg, the W-31 pkg was a small block. That's easy enough to look up if you don't believe me.
  • ndancendance Member Posts: 323
    I think the only difference between the Olds 'big' and 'small' block is deck height.

    (I think these numbers are right, subject of course to the factory monkeying around with the values).

    LS6 454 -> 450 hp / 500 torque
    W30 455 -> 370 hp / 500 torque

    (oh well, so much for the bore:stroke theory)

    Honestly, I think that torque is a calculation based on a batch of things I'm not smart enought to figure out. Not just bore vs. stroke, but rod angle, head design, flow through the entire intake and exhaust system. It wouldn't suprise me if a whole batch of work hasn't been done (at least by the sprint car guys) moving the location of the piston pin up and down, to fool with rod length and not change total stroke.
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    There is a trick to building small block Fords (I heard that it works on 396 Chevs also). You put the piston in backwards which increases rod ratio SLIGHTLY which in turn increases dwell @TDC which in turn increases cylinder charge(if your cam is ground to take advantage) If anyone wants to know why/how this works, I'll answer. I'm sure olds 442 knows!!!
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    ...thanks for the info on the Olds big block/smallblock. I checked in my auto encyclopedia, and it looks like the smallblock started with the 330 in 1964, which was eventually bumped out to 350 around '68 or '69. Then later came the 260, 403, and 307 versions.

    How far back does the big-block design go? My auto encyclopedia really doesn't say anything about redesigns, just changes in bore and stroke. But the Rocket V-8 that came out in 1949 wouldn't be the same big-block design as what became the 425, 400, and 455, would it?

    Oh yeah, my book also lists a 400 as being available for 1975, having a bore X stroke of 4.12" x 3.75". I'm guessing that was actually a Pontiac 400, though?
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    There is a easy to read, and follow, page on Olds engine FAQ's (with hyperlinks to more detailed info)that I found several years ago. I was looking to beef up my 403 or drop in a 455 at the time.


    http://www.inil.com/users/dlbrown/ofeng.htm#Engines%201949%20-%201964


    Check it out if you have a min. Oh, also it reports the olds 400 was last used in 69.

  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    Yes, the numbers I gave previously for horsepower and torque was obtained in the form of a chassis dynomometer. Any more? The whole backwards piston thing sounds like a bunch of BS to me, and even if it is true you'd be better off not rigging your engine this way, especially if it has valve reliefs...you'll end up with your intake valves knicking off chunks of your piston as you go.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    has a functional engine that can produce those dyno numbers, I find it even harder to fathom he has a DL.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    I'm not a tuner but I'd guess that anyone messing with rod length and piston pin location might also know about custom pistons or how to cut valve reliefs. Longer rods increase torque and shorter rods increase hp or is it the other way around?

    That's quite a resource for Olds engines. He doesn't make as much of a distinction between the '49-56 and '57-64 as most people I've read. BTW the '68 400 had one helaciously long stroke, as long as the 455 as I recall. The heads were a big improvement though, I think the exhaust ports were no longer siamesed.

    It's true that Olds had a reputation as a torque engine, at least in the early days. The Cadillac was more refined, the hemi put out more hp and the Buick nail-valve could rev higher but the Olds was known for its torque and durability. I have a road test from 1957 complaining that the new 371 doesn't have the famous right-now torque of the '56 324.

    Maybe the problem with torque is the way it's measured. If I'm not mistaken (and I easily could be) it's something like the amount of force one horse can apply when hooked up to something like the circular mills they used 100 years ago. That's a little hard for most of us to visualize.

    I always thought a long stroke meant more torque at low rpm but not necessarily more total torque. Obviously a whole lot of other factors like carburetion, intake manifold, CR, port and valve size, valve timing, chamber design and exhaust manifolding have a lot to do with it.
  • jlflemmonsjlflemmons Member Posts: 2,242
    Okay, so those of you who have seen me on the boards know I grew up in an Olds service department. The deal with the big block 455 Olds was not just the amount of torque, but the low RPM where it came on in comparison to the other big blocks. It ran out of air at about 5200 RPM, but the torque curve was very flat from about 2400 to 5000. The one true kick butt W-30 was the 1970 model. High compression engine, dual friction plate clutch, and an available 5.00 rear end ratio. The unit I was lucky enough to drive had a Hurst prepared TH400 with a dual gate shifter. If babied, you could get 9MPG. The way we drove it on the day of my performance driving lesson, we got 5 MPG. On the highest octane available, Amoco Gold (101, I think). I still hear the marine version of the 455 in jet boats in the early morning hours. You can always tell which boats run the Olds engine as the speed will be the same as the other boats, but the pitch of the exhaust note will be noticably lower. I miss those engines.
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    Especially if you have slugs with 4 eyebrows?? If you're silly enough to assemble a motor without checking piston to valve clearance you really shouldn't be building motors.

    Trivia time. Why do pistons have a front and a back? The valve relief answer would be weak in that any machine shop can fly cut pistons very cheaply.

    BTW, I too am a doubter on our chevy powered olds dyno #'s. Especially a 400 which is a very poor high RPM motor.
  • ndancendance Member Posts: 323
    Since I'm not an engine builder/designer, my guess is worth zip, but I'll take a flyer....

    I'll assume that the piston is symetrical (ie. no difference in the dome depending on orientation, no asymetry in skirt design).

    Is it that the pins are set slightly off-center? I can see where you might want the rod lined up in a certain way at peak pressure.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    Back when I was building a SD 455 clone for my 73 TA my mechanic had two marine 454 engines in his shop. How did they get the one to "Run Backwards" so the one screw would turn counter-clockwise? lol
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    You're right on!! Some motors, the small block Ford is one, have an offset piston pin. They do that to put a slight load on the cylinder which keeps the piston quiet. By reversing the piston you increase the travel ever so slightly giving the effect of a longer rod. I think it's something like .002" (I'll check) Joe Stewart in S. California( a renown Chev builder) claims 20 horsepower by this alone on Fords.I learned this from his article in Hot Rod where he built a 400 horsepower 306 Ford with stock heads and a cast rebuild kit for under $2500!!! The one drawback COULD be piston slap during warm up but I use TRW forged slugs that run rather tight for forged units and don't seem to be effected. The cast pistons run even closer.
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    It's all in the cam!!!
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    I knew that! After you said it! lol :)
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    If you don't believe what I say, fine. I really could care less and I'm not gonna waste my time arguing anymore...and by the way, my chev. 400 redlines at 7500rpm with plenty 'o power.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    ...... you chicken-plucking little stinker!
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    ...now that Smokin' is gone.

    Say what you will, a little controversy gets the discussion going.

    On the other hand, I'm not a big fan of the guys who come in here knowing only what was printed on the Revell box their car came in.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    My '69 Dart GTS came in an ERTL box, thank you ;-) It's got a factory big-block, too! Start bustin' on my AMT Grand National, and we're gonna rumble!
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    I know how cynical YOU guys can get so I've always been afraid to tell you what I got.

    I've mustered up the courage now. It's a 70's era Maverick with the original inline V8. It has 3 exhausts (some people only have duals) I run a BDS 14-71 blower(from the factory) and I've added a paxton centrifugal blower with twin turbos. I've kept the stock 2 barrel autolite carb for economy reasons and run a Motek EFI system. The plug wires are 0 gauge welding wire that I've soldered new ends on. Pistons are adapted from a CAT D-9 diesel tractor and the rods are a special titanium/aluminum blend. The crank is pure gold plated unobtanium that was mined from the black forest by elves.

    The car will run 4's on street tires and they won't let me run it in Top Fuel because I don't have a parachute set up. I don't think I need a chute 'cause the drum brakes work fine.

    I have to go now and get my mullet trimmed. But, in advance, I don't care if you don't believe me because my dad can beat up your dad!!!
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Didn't you post here earlier as thebeav and skidmarks? I think we've had some sober discussions in the best V8s thread.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    Yep, sure is quiet...jr. highschool must be back in session! :D
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    ...turns out my 1/25th scale Dart GTS IS a Revell! And what a strange beast...I noticed that it has power brakes, but not power steering!
  • smokin_olds442smokin_olds442 Member Posts: 41
    How's that for a little controversy?
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    I guess the mullet part hit too close to home!!!
  • lancerfixerlancerfixer Member Posts: 1,284
    The post will be deleted by the host and you'll most likely be kicked off the board. No big deal. It's happened before, and it'll happen again. Now, go home, and build your model kit of that rear wheel drive Toronado you've got and in a couple weeks, go back to seventh grade.
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    Oh that boy. Gotta mouth like an outboard motor. All the time putputputputputput...

    I feel honored, to be included in his verbal tirade with so many other distinguished Town Hallers. sniff sniff.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 25,673
    ...but wouldn't an Olds marine motor make a deeper-throated putputputputput?
  • bushonebushone Member Posts: 39
    ain't runnin on all cylinders andre! lol :) So maybe that's why he was blowing smoke up our tail pipes!
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    I get the feeling he just *may* not like a couple of you guys! Ya think?
  • div2div2 Member Posts: 2,580
    I keep tellin' ya. Edmunds needs to get the Moron filter on line ASAP. I think 442 must stand for 4 HP, 4 teeth, and 2 IQ points.
  • im_brentwoodim_brentwood Member Posts: 4,883
    I got left out :(

    I wanted to be included in the infantile trailer-park tirade!

    Bill
  • modvptnlmodvptnl Member Posts: 1,352
    I think that would be 4 brain cells, 4 tattoos and 2 teeth.
  • div2div2 Member Posts: 2,580
    LOL!!! You've got that right. Devolution, perhaps?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Well, looks like this discussion has gone into the toilet, so I think I'll retire it and clean it up afterwards.

    Yes 4-4-2 will probably get banned for gross violation of the profanity rules. I think I should have protected him more from the good natured kidding, but alas, I also think this was inevitable given the circumstances.

    Mr. Shifright
    Host
This discussion has been closed.