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All About Corvairs

24

Comments

  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think most engines don't care which way they run--it depends on how you configure the camshaft...I have heard but never seen myself that some Mercedes diesels used to do that on their own if they misfired a certain way, and you'd get exhaust coming out the air filter and air intake through the tailpipe...

    Yes, I remember a VW-Corvair conversion kit, but I was wondering how much sheet metal you had to chop out, I'm sure quite a bit...it's pretty tight back there, and the Corvair is a wider, longer engine than the dinky VW.

    More common back then was a Porsche 912 engine in a VW bug, and even more common was a VW engine in a 912 Porsche, which often surprised the buyer who didn't know better!

    Funny, that Corvair site tells about the rear suspension changes to the 1964 model and then the total redesign of the 1965 model suspension and then claims that there was never a problem, it was all in Nader's head. Yeah, well........
  • ca8ca8 Member Posts: 3
    Well I'm not sure what I will do with the low end and the turbo. I do know there are kits which allow you to make changes to the turbo.

    Since I belong to SCCA and plan to do some SOLO running of the car I need to check the specs for that.

    I hope to pull the engine next year and go through it since it is the origional engine from 65. At that time if I can keep it in the solo class I will re-cam the engine.

    But from what I have read the turbo won't kick in until a certian speed is reached, I think I can take care of that by RPM management.

    When I find out I will surely let you know.

    Have a great weekend.

    Wayne
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Thank you Wayne...yes, I recall as well that the Corvair turbo kicked in way, way up in the RPM range...but I don't see why some turbo-shop couldn't work with that, if you're allowed those kinds of modifications. Otherwise, you might be better off running a NA engine with 4 carbs, because you'll get more low end grunt that way.
  • ca8ca8 Member Posts: 3
    Mr Shiftright

    I am restoring the car so changing the car is out for me. Since it came from the factory with the turbo i will leave it on the car.

    My wife said it is a hauler when it gets up and goes, so the bottom end doesn't seem to be a big problem.

    I'm more concerned with front end lift at higher speeds due to the aerodynamics of the car. I have found that Clarks offers spoilers that mount in the front with and without brake cooling inlets
    and a spoiler for the rear lid.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    These devices would only be effective at very high speeds in my opinion...spoilers typically don't do much if anything until around 130 mph, and I personally have not felt any old car "get light" until around 100 mph (my old Porsche is no doubt as bad or worse than your Corvair in that regard). I think it might be more efficient to weight the car forward, like Porsche used to do with actual weights in the front trunk, and then put really good tires on the car, and you should be fine for the speeds which the car is capable of.

    Same for the front spoiler idea...ground effects don't take effect until one reaches speeds which are really out of the Corvair's range in a stock vehicle, I think.

    Actually, I think the stock brakes on a Corvair are, for drum brakes, superb.
  • houtslawhoutslaw Member Posts: 23
    The turbo really started pulling anywhere north of 3K RPM; I forgot all about blowing fan belts; 9/16 wrench, pinch bar, and a belt, hell I could replace one drunk in the old days in less than 3 mins; had a lot of practice; would probably take all day sober; thing ran hard from 65 to 100 mph; not much could stay with it; fabric tires, 13" rims, long way from my 99 C5 convertible; wish I'd talked my old man into a Mustang in 64 instead of that used Spyder. Old too soon and smart too late. Oh yeah the 63 rear grills were bars across on the bottom of the engine=====; you NEVER see them as they did not make replacement grills, they were always dinged out; I forget why, maybe the oil disolved them; what you see are 64 grills; don't forget you got to cook your spare tire in there too; with the engine and the turbo; but the front trunk was great for loading in ice and beer sort of an instant cooler.J>
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Remember the gasoline-fired heaters in the early Corvairs?....a feed line from the gas tank went to the heater, which was wired to an ignition coil....I never even TRIED to turn it on, thank you very much.

    Actually, I made an error in the last post. What I meant to say was that the spoiler and the front air dam are, by definition, working against one another on any car. The spoiler to increase drag and push the car down, the air dam to improve aerodynamics. So, in untested bolt-on kits, 99% of everyone on the street today is accomplishing absolutely nothing by using these two opposing components...it could, in fact, make the car slower at high speed, and probably is actually.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Growing up in California, they were rare, but I have seen a couple at car shows. You could also get one of these in a VW Beetle. They took up almost all of the tiny "trunk".

    The VW and Corvair stock heaters were pretty worthless. They used exhaust gas to heat the car. Now if they happened to have an exhaust leak, guess what you got in the car as part of the deal?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Gee, an exploding gas heater, carbon monoxide fumes in the heater, and rear wheel tuck-in...

    actually my favorite factory defect is the early 60s full-size Chevy. The motor mounts would break, and the engine would then fall on the steering rods, jamming them; at the same time, as the engine shifted off its mounts, it would pull the vacuum line off the power brake; AND (it gets better--wait)if the engine fell forward, as it might, it would pull the throttle linkage open. So you got sudden acceleration, jammed steering and no power brakes.

    (How to safe yourself? Switch the key off and hold on tight).
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    The throttle linkage would jam at full throttle, the power brakes would be disabled because the vacuum line pulled out.

    The factory "fix" was a braided metal cable that wrapped around the exhaust manifold and secured the engine.

    Later, they came out with a revised motor mount that had a built in restraint.

    I also remember some Buicks that would always break mounts, these were a "bear" to replace!
  • badgerpaulbadgerpaul Member Posts: 219
    I remember when I was in high school visiting a friend at the gas station where he worked. This lady came in with her 65 Impala complaining that when she let off the gas there was this thumping sound. So we went out to check it out by opening the hood, standing on the brake and giving it some gas. The left side mount was completely broken, I thought the engine was going to jump right out of the engine compartment.
  • dranoeldranoel Member Posts: 79
    I disagree with the negative comment on Corvair heaters. My '62 Monza convertible had a very good heater, and it gets cold here in northern Ohio. My current air cooled rear engined car (Porsche 911), has a very good heater also (actually better than the Corvair)
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think the heaters were fine if there were no leaks in the exhaust or dripping oil from the pushrod seals...I don't believe we were implying they were inherently defective, but it may have read that way.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    As a 19 year old kid, working in a Mobil station one summer, I was given the assignment of replacing the clutch in a Corvair Station Wagon.

    Remember those?

    What a B**** of a job!!! Like all Corvairs, this pig leaked oil everywhere! The engine had to come out, of course and by the time I was done, I looked like a tar baby, the stall was covered with oil, and I had to spend an hour cleaning off my greasy fingerprints from the white wagon!

    Naturally, when the engine was out, we found the rear seal leaking oil all over the old clutch and had to replace that as well!

    What a filthy job!!

    And...Let's see now...I think we were charging around ten dollars an hour for labor back then.

    I can still hear the customer complaining about having to pay something like 80.00 for his new clutch!
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    There are some tricks to getting the clutch out easier, but I forget...but I recall a guy in a trans shop in Boulder Colorado who could just whip them in and out so fast....he just knew all the shortcuts....I do remember that what he did was kinda of scary, however, like a triple balancing act with everything hanging on one bolt.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Some customers don't think it's fair when they get charged five hours labor and a sharp mechanic can do that job in three.

    I think that guy in Boulder deserved a medal!

    That was one miserable, greasy job! You can't imagine the mess!

    The worts part was the fact that that Corvair in typical fashion had about three quarts of oil sticking to the engine and the underside of the car!
  • C13C13 Member Posts: 390
    You saw that the engine was dirty before you started and you didn't bother to clean it?

    Tsk, tsk, tsk.

    I bet that was one of the Boulder guy's secret tricks.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    C-13, this was in a struggling gas station!

    We didn't even know what a steam cleaner was much less have one!

    We had to "make do" most of the time. Sometimes a vise grip had to suffice if the right size wrench was unavailable.

    We found engine misses by pulling off the plug wires one at a time. If the wire itself was bad, the resulant shock we received would steer us in the right direction.

    Besides, how would you clean the bottom of a Corvair engine even if you had a steam cleaner?

    Some jobs are just dirty ones, and this was one of the very worst!
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I remember these thugs who had a VW repair shop in Denver...they would pile up some tires and turn the cars on their sides to work on them (TRUE story, I swear). Same thugs who took a bar and a chain, and each one standing at a fender, the two liften a Rambler Six out of the car.

    Everyone paid their bill.
  • C13C13 Member Posts: 390
    Hondas:
    Just tryin to get yer goat. Nothins quite as easy or fun as criticizing 30 yrs after the fact.

    Shift:
    I can't top that. I did have a mechanic though, who wasn't able to get my car done on the day promised because he was in the hospital. He had ingested a little gas while syphoning via the oral suction method.

    The same guy left a wrench in the engine bay once. I stopped at a light and heard a tinkling sound. As it was a Fiat, I naturally figured something had fallen off. I looked underneath and there was this lovely Snap-On wrench; one of those brake job types, with the huge offset. I brought it in. He was delighted. He said "You FOUND it!".

    He was a great guy though.

    He tried to sell me an apparently clean MGTD in 1972 for $5K. I said "Puh-leaze! What kinda rube you take me for?" That was high for a TD back then.
  • themoosethemoose Member Posts: 1
    Any news on a Corvair Ranch website?

    I am looking to buy a 65-68 Corvair to use as an "around town" car here in Atlanta...
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    It's great to see people still talking about turbo Corvairs, and even thinking of racing one. I owned a '65 turbo for many years, which I also bought in high school. There's a book, probably long out print, "How to Hotrod Corvair Engines", by Bill Fisher (HP Press), revised 1969 edition. According to Bill, the hot set-up is:

    1. Create low-end boost by raising the exhaust gas temperature: enamel and wrap the manifolds, cross-over etc.

    2. Use a larger, 2-barrel carb. The stock carb restricts boost.

    3. Have the turbo blow through 2 Rochesters (the same used on the base engine) instead of sucking through the stock 1-barrel. Apparently this gives you boost at the top of first gear instead of third.

    4. Use the big-valve 140-hp heads.

    Each of these tricks has a downside--like engine failure--unless they're done right. I can provide more details if anyone's interested. Also, of course, they're not for someone restoring their turbo to original, unless you're OK with telling people these are "period hop-ups".

    I'm not sure about changing the cam. The stock turbo cam is the base engine cam, designed for low-end throttle response. Using a cam with more lift and duration would take away what little low-end that engine has, unless it was ground by someone who really knew what they were doing. The problem is massive turbo lag, something computerized engine management has minimized. This may be only good thing about new cars.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think most people would have better luck just beefing up the stock engine...putting more turbo power on the back end of any rear engine car requires some sophisticated suspension. Porsche had a hell of a time keeping their early 930 turbos on the road, and didn't solve the handling problem until the 1980s. Of course, a really good driver might be okay, but I'd hesitate to advise the hobbyist to run out and do this without some good planning.

    I had a Fitch Corvair for a time, and John Fitch merely modified the stock engine (non-turbo) and it was a great little car.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Yes, you're right, a powerful rear-engine car--especially one with a turbo that kicks in suddenly--would overpower most drivers. Several of these mods were developed by a drag racer named Dick Griffin, and Dick didn't have to worry about oversteer. On the other hand, they promise to improve the turbo's throttle response around town, which as I recall was pretty flat. (This at a time when most of the Corvair's competition had plenty of throttle response.) I seem to remember that the Fitch Corvair you mention pioneered the four-carb set-up later adopted by Chevy, and I suspect that this was a much better all-around set-up than the stock turbo. All this Corvair talk is making me long for the good old days of simple, direct-feeling cars. I haven't had that kind of driving pleasure since I started buying new cars--including a '95 Firebird Formula. Do you still drive a Corvair?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    No I don't, and frankly unless it was a Fitch Corvair or a modified car, I probably wouldn't drive one. I took a '66 Coupe for a ride recently and you are definitely back in 1966 regarding handling and steering. One thing that was commedable on that '66 though was the brakes. Still the best drum brakes I have ever found on a regular production car.
  • seejay1seejay1 Member Posts: 1
    i had a corvair once. i also had a 70 ss chevelle that was stolen just before i bought the 'vair in order to get to college that year. turned out to be a pretty fast car. but it did require some mods and TLC to get it to perform to ones liking.
    it was a 66 corsa. put dual webers,hi-vol. oil pump,inline cooler & fan, forged pistons, viton oil seals, lowered it with 15" whls. and urethane bushings all around, it handled like a large scaled go-cart. it turned out to be quite a fast and fun car to drive. all the corvair needed was a bit more time & refinement during its heyday. but ralph nader needed the corvair to boost his career to new levels.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    But you have to blame GM, too, as they unleashed private detectives on Nader to try and blackmail him. They made it all worse. They should have recalled the early Corvair, fixed the damn thing, and then refined the 1965 on up models. Had they done so, we might have had a very interesting domestic car right now to sell around the world.
    .....our version of the water-cooled Porsche?
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Actually, I think we might blame Ford for the Corvair's demise. They took the Monza idea--bucket seats and sporty trim--and put it in a nicely-styled rear-drive coupe with optional V8. Crude but effective, and the Mustang just plain ran over the Corvair. By 1965 the Corvair was one of the last remnants of a period of remarkable innovation at GM. Remember the engineering on the other GM compacts? Rope driveshafts, transaxles, aluminum V8s, 4-bangers that were half a V8; by 1964, they were answers to questions that no one was asking. Interesting cars, especially the hi-perf Tempests, but the car-buying public was more into power than finesse.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think if those GM products HAD any finesse, that might have helped, but the Tempest Big Four was a rough car, the Buick 215 V-8 melted down regularly and the Corvair needed more work. These were innovative products compared to Ford, you are certainly right, but the Mustang (a new body bolted onto a Ford Falcon chassis) was as old-fashioned as a 1936 Buick but completely bulletproof. So in a sense I think GM gave up on them because the public did not buy them in sufficient numbers.
  • kinleykinley Member Posts: 854
    sitting in the ski area parking lot with the temp at or near zero, 2 inches of ice all over the car, 2 little ones, 1 not in diapers and instant heat/defrosting was always possible. We were usually the first ones out of the lot with a clear W/S. Space behind the backseat was perfect for the diaper kid who slept cozy all the way home. We ran that car for 7 years & it was faster than most other Corvairs as I balanced the two carbs with a Unisyn. Only 40 years ago just prior to buckle boots. Marker toes with Soloman throws. Whoopeeee!
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Did you ever examine one of those gas heaters? Whoa....there's this small auciliary tank of gasoline, and strapped right to it is an automotive ignition coil...it's scary, although i don't believe they actually blew up all that often....never saw or heard of one doing that, but it always made me nervous to look at them.
  • kinleykinley Member Posts: 854
    A 60 Corvair with the gasoline heater OR--- a 66 Mustang with it's gasoline tank position? The Mustang GT replaced the Corvair and I still have it.
  • vairvertvairvert Member Posts: 2
    I am interested in the early models flipping over. I have a 64 convert. myself. Where can I get ahold of a copy of the car flipping over from a tight turn? I would reallly appreciate the information.
    Gene from Dousman, WI
    vair-vert@excite.com
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    From Ralph Nader's book "Unsafe At Any Speed", although some would dispute the findings....I believe if memory serves that the '64 model has improvements to prevent this, and the '65 is totall corrected and has an entirely different rear suspension. But earlier cars require caution, no doubt about it.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Yes, Ralph will tell you all the dirty details. I'm not sure the early Corvairs were known for flipping over. I think that pastime didn't become popular until SUVs caught on. However, early Corvairs were known for going off the road tail-end first. Their oversteer could be a lot of fun on a tight mountain road, and could beat more powerful machinery. An interesting car to learn to drive on. In my high school days I'd drive my '62 convertible almost to the end of a neighborhood cul-de-sac, then nail it as I exited the turning circle at the end. This produced gratifying amounts of wheelspin, smoke and general suspension squirreliness as the car tried to leave the cul-de-sac tail first. Lots of fun, but don't do this in your immediate neighborhood, as I did.

    The '64s had a modified rear suspension, with a leaf spring attached to the transmission case to increase understeer.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I actually saw one flip over right in front of me, on an exit ramp that was a sweeping right hand turn....the driver, who was also stoned out of his mind, exited too quickly and the back end just tucked under and lifted, just like Ralphie said it would. It as a 1962 model. Driver unhurt, car demolished.
  • vairvertvairvert Member Posts: 2
    I read a statement from Lon Wall who is the owner and founder of a corvair parts company in OR. He stated that he has only owned corvairs since he leaned to drive and has had no other kind of cars since. He has bought many cars to take parts off of to sell through his business. If I remember right he said that he had not seen one that had rolled over. It is hard to roll because of the low center of gravity.
    I am more inclined to believe him more than a young lawyer trying to make a name for himself. Back in 1972 congress made a study of the early corvairs to see what they could find and it was discovered that they were actually more safe than most other cars of the time. Unfortunately the car was already three years in its grave.
    Only one person that I have talked to about my and other corvairs actually stated it correctly," Corvair.That is the car that made Ralph Nader famous!" Most others say,"It is the car that Ralph Nader killed." That is not true. Chevy had already decided to kill the corvair before his book even came out. The decided to put all their efforts into the camaro to put in competition with the ford mustang. The mustang is actually the killer of the corvair.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think GM is actually the killer of the Corvair. They were a) too cheap to fix the defects and b) decided to put private detectives on Nader's trail to try and find some dirt on him (he was, unfortunately for GM, a pretty squeeky clean character). So they not only discredited their own product but also themselves in a public demonstration of stupidity.

    Nader was pretty harsh on the car, it is true, but the facts seem pretty certain that the average and somewhat careless American driver, as opposed to the fastidious and knowledgable head of a Corvair club, could not safey cope with this car's weird handling characteristics. With a bad maneuver and underinflated tires, you could go over all right. Seeing is believing, and I personally would never ride in a 1960-63 Corvair being driven aggressively unless I was driving it or Phil Hill was. I urge enthusiasts to be careful with the early Corvair cars and seek expert advice in getting them sorted out.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Well, as they say, "there is no art without the resistance of the medium". If you think of the early Corvair as a medium of expression, then driving it aggressively and staying right side up must be an art.

    I read "Unsafe" just before I got my license, had a '60 Corvair given to me, totaled it and then bought two more Corvairs. I mean, if you don't take your life in your hands every time you turn the ignition, what's the point? :)

    By the way, Shiftright, what model Alfa were you chasing down that Corvair with?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Damned if I remember exactly....I've owned a LOT of cars....even TWO Corvairs (though not recently)...a 1964 Monza coupe and a 1966 Fitch Corvair.
  • jpstaxjpstax Member Posts: 250
    I think I've read all the posts, but can anyone tell me exactly what the Corsa 180 hp engine had to make that many ponies (carburetion, cam, compression ratio, etc.). I saw one back in the mid-sixties at one of the Chicago Auto Shows, but I've forgotten what it looked like. I would think that much power in a smaller car would be comparable to a 327-300 hp engine in an Impala.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    The power-to-weight ratio might be similar, but the power delivery isn't. Look in the dictionary under "turbo lag" and you'll see a picture of a Corvair.

    Just off the top of my head:

    Carter YH side-draft one-barrel, maybe the same one they used on six-cylinder Corvettes. TRW turbo with 10(?) psi of boost. Horsepower increased from previous 150 to 180 with a larger turbo and carb. 8:1 compression. Base engine small-valve (not the 140-hp) heads. Valve timing varied by year, but I think the '65 used the base engine cam. Pressure-retarded distributor advance, so that the timing was backed off as boost increased. HD bottom end parts.

    It's been thirty years (?!) since I bought my '65 turbo, and I only drove it a few years, so someone more recently into Corvairs may have better information.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think it was an engineering issue...as I recall, what boost there was came on way high up in the rev range where it did little good. I think some current owners have made improvements to performance, but back then it was pretty tame. Nonetheless, the car was popular, and I'm sure inspired Ford to go ahead with the Mustang.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Yes, I don't think there was any boost in first, and the V8 compacts were much quicker off the line. They ran out of breath about the turbo was starting to make power, but most of us didn't want to wait that long.

    I saw an early coupe yesterday, and I think the '60-64 styling has worn remarkably well. They seemed a little funky back in the late '60s but now maybe I prefer it to the '65-up. On the other hand, I saw a '52 Nash on the road a few days ago, and I thought it looked good, so maybe I go for the rounded look.
  • jpstaxjpstax Member Posts: 250
    Is "turbo-lag" the big reason for the development of the supercharger, which gives instant boost? 10 psi of boost from a turbocharger is quite a bit, compared to the 7 psi the supercharger on the Buick Regal GS and Pontiac GTP supposedly makes. I read where using a smaller pulley on this supercharger can increase boost to about 9-10 psi. Is that true? Must be after-market.
  • warfishwarfish Member Posts: 117
    I know you saw a Corvair flip right in front of you because you told us at least 4 times in your posts. I do a little driving myself and once saw a Mercury Marquis do the same thing on I81 just south of Harrisburg. Not a clue what happened, it was just cruising along at 75 mph and went right and flipped. These things can happen for a hundred mechanical reasons.
    I owned 2 Corvairs in my younger days, a 1960 4 dr and a 1962 2 dr Monza 4 speed. I was young and foolish and just drive the crap out of those cars and never came close to losing control. They were wonderful little cars and so far ahead of their time the rest of the industry was trying to play catch up for years. The '64 version had a really great rear suspension that was stolen from the 'Vet, then they changed the body in '65 and changed the suspension again.
    jpstax, The supercharger predated the turbo by at least 50 years. I may be wrong but I believe the Corvair Spyder was the first production car to use a turbocharger and it was full of innovations like sodium filled valves to get rid of the heat.
    If that dirt bag Nader had a truthful bone in his body he would never have written that phoney book.
    It was full of false statements and outright lies and was written for two purposes. 1. to make money and 2. to make a name for himself. What a shame to have killed that great car for such selfish reasons.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Yes, I believe the Corvair was indeed the first turbo on a full production car, although racing cars and experimental cars had used them since the 50s, and airplanes during WWII.

    The story that Ralph Nader killed the Corvair is a complete myth, although it makes for a good yarn. It is quite well documented by auto historians that GM had issued orders to replace the Corvair soon after its introduction, as they were looking for a front-engined conventional car to compete with the much more successful Ford Falcon. This is provable by the appearance of the Chevy II compact in 1962. Given the lead time necessary in those days to produce a new model, it's obvious that GM had the Chevy II planned even before the Corvair came out in 1959. With success of the 1964 Spyder, they held onto the car a little longer, but as soon as the Mustang came out in late 1964 the Corvair was doomed.

    GM is the only entity to blame for the disappearance of the Corvair. The car was not on trial, corporate negligence was, and GM wasn't found guilty of anything except stupidity, for which (fortunately) people are not thrown in jail in America.

    As for flipping over, you'll never get me in a 1960-63 Corvair unless I'm driving it--I'm convinced they are very squirrely cars in the wrong hands...they aren't,by the way, the ONLY car I won't ride in unless I'm driving, so I'm not singling it out. Army Jeeps, Suzuk Samarai and HOnda 3-wheel ATVs are a couple of others that I think can be deadly.

    One problem with the early Corvair was the very very slow steering. At 8 turns lock to lock (!), it might be true that the average driver couldn't get into too much trouble by yanking the wheel (like GM test drivers did and flipped over), but if there was trouble, with 8:1 steering it's not likely you'll pull out of a tail-around either.

    The problem with the turbo was that all the boost came at or near 5000 rpm, a rev speed most American drivers didn't have a clue about at the time.

    I guess I also mentioned 4 times that I had a Fitch Corvair (1966) and loved it.
  • C13C13 Member Posts: 390
    My father was a competant driver. Not much of what you'd call an enthusiast, but he was accustomed to snow, rain, etc. He had a moment in his first Corvair ('62, I think) that scared him so bad he had to pull over and take some deep breaths.

    I was pretty young but I think that what happened was that he put a wheel off of some new pavement (on a highway) onto a shoulder that was a few inches lower. He turned the wheel to get back onto the road surface and maybe overcorrected. I think he got into a kind of oscillation (like what becomes a 'tank-slapper' in motorcycles) that got greater for a few cycles, rather than dying away. I think we got a little more sideways with each correction, rather than a little less, and I think that the car was rolling a lot on its suspension, threatening to roll over.

    This proves nothing. Means nothing.

    I just like to hear myself talk.

    But it was enough to scare the heck out of the normally unflappable Dad, who took it easy and drove extra carefully after that, though he did buy another Corvair - a '65.

    I think 'squirrely' is the right word.
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    Sorry I didn't respond sooner, but I just noticed your post. I'm not sure which was developed first, the supercharger or turbocharger, but superchargers were used on American production cars from the '30s through the '50s. The first production cars to use a turbo were the '62 Corvair Spyder and '62 Olds Cutlass. The Olds kept the stock 11:1 CR and had serious detonation problems. They were recalled to fit them with a normally-aspirated setup, although not all of them were converted; I saw an original turbo in a wrecking yard in the late '60s.

    The supercharger is a belt- or gear-driven accessory that takes lots of power to drive. The turbo is supposedly more efficient because it uses the heat of a waste product--exhaust gases--to drive the turbo impeller.

    Turbo lag was a problem because they'd use a relatively large turbo that took a while to spool up. Now they use smaller turbos, either one for a small increase in torque like the VW 1.8, or two small turbos for power and torque like the Supra.

    Yes, a smaller supercharger pulley will spin the blower faster, creating more boost. However, as the owner of a GTP, I can say that more power is one thing they don't really need. Better quality control, yes, more power, no.

    This is the kind of trivia that pretty much shut down the trivia conference.
  • warfishwarfish Member Posts: 117
    There are at least a dozen models being sold today that will roll over easier than an early Corvair, take your pick of any SUV you wish. The current fad of 4x4 trucks could also be thrown into the pot. When you raise the center of gravity of any vehicle by 4 to 6 inches you are asking to be on your back in the weeds.
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