The Great Hybrid Battery Debate

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Comments

  • midnightcowboymidnightcowboy Member Posts: 1,978
    The depletion curve on conventional batteries is exponential , not linear. It follows logic that hybrid batteries will also have an exponential depletion curve. LOL a 420,000 mile car.
  • zacharyazacharya Member Posts: 71
    I tend to doubt it. Don't forget... the battery is kept in a zone of charge that allows it to have a very long life. I wouldn't be surprised to see the batteries outlasting the cars!!

    Cruising in ??? MFD=52.7 (currently)
    Happier than a pig in #$%^&
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    Being a Toyota it will probably rust away before the battery craps out :)

    image
  • zacharyazacharya Member Posts: 71
    Is that the Sierra hybrid? WOW... it looks kinda rusty!!
  • railroadjamesrailroadjames Member Posts: 560
    Gaey, Gary, Gary!! Pulling up an old Toyota Pick-up to show rust. Really!! Now!! Since I know that you owned a Chevy Suburban, I shouldn't have tell you how bad many of them turned to rust buckets. Do I have to show HOW BAD too.
    By the way. If a Prius battery sys should out last the car that's not a bad thing when you think about it. Remember when a few "naysayers" said they thought the batteries would fail and be the downfall of a hybrid car.....Much time has passed and the general concensis seems to be strongly acceptent of a near perfect battery sys.
    Railroadjames(Friends Don't Let Friends Drive Dummers ...I Mean Hummers) :shades:
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    Actually it is my son's 4Runner. All 4 fenders are rusted through. That is on a 12 yr old vehicle. I have seen lots of vehicles much older than that without rust through. He does live in Alaska that is much harder on cars than most places. My point was if you own the Prius for 10 years your battery will probably outlast the body. Toyota does not have a good reputation when it comes to rust.
  • railroadjamesrailroadjames Member Posts: 560
    I don't know about you and your area but here in the midwest more of the "BIG THREE" are falling apart due to shoddy paint jobs and poor, if at all, rust-proofing. Of course you can find just about any car with some rust usually. I can't help but wonder too if your son failed like so many people on proper care and maintanence of their vehicles. I know that sometimes the best cars can experience rust problems. Anyway, its nice to see you mellow out and in your own way ...endorse the quality batteries of the Prius. Your compliments toward the hybrids are always welcome. Since the hybrids have moved to the front of the wants & needs of car buyers these days I can't help but wonder whats around the corner.
    Railroadjames(Future is looking good for hybrids)
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    I think any car can rust today even with today's protective measures. All the post shows is the length some people will go when they have hybrid envy. I see more rusted gm vehicles than I do Toyotas.
  • railroadjamesrailroadjames Member Posts: 560
    DITTO!! The point I was trying to make was.....A Hybrid is still a car and keeping it waxed, in a garage, and well maintained is part of caring for a major investment. One that most of us will make 4-5 times as often as we invest in new houses. Batteries are the least of my problems with my Prius. Especially with a warrantee that covers them far beyound my usual 4-5 yrs of ownership B/4 a new car is in the picture. :D
  • stevedebistevedebi Member Posts: 4,098
    "DITTO!! The point I was trying to make was.....A Hybrid is still a car and keeping it waxed, in a garage, and well maintained is part of caring for a major investment. One that most of us will make 4-5 times as often as we invest in new houses. Batteries are the least of my problems with my Prius. Especially with a warrantee that covers them far beyound my usual 4-5 yrs of ownership B/4 a new car is in the picture."

    Yup, long term is not a concern if you are trading out at 3-4 years. However, for those of us who keep the vehicles for 10-15 years, it is a concern. Here in CA, the cars do not rust out like back east. So the basic reliability of the vehicle becomes the determining factor, or in the case of the hybrid, the question marks about long term maintenance of new technology.
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    Let's keep this topic focused on batteries/battery life/replacement and not get off into exterior care and maintenance. Thanks!
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Since 1999, ZERO Americans have paid for a battery on the Honda Insight.

    "But Honda's Takemoto said no American consumer has yet to pay for a battery replacement on Honda's oldest hybrid, the Insight. Some Insights have traveled 200,000 miles now, he said, and all batteries that have been replaced have been covered by warranty."

    See this story here:

    http://www.decaturdaily.com/decaturdaily/news/050914/hybrid.shtml
  • zacharyazacharya Member Posts: 71
    I've read similar stories about the Prius as well. I am not the least bit worried about the traction battery.
  • midnightcowboymidnightcowboy Member Posts: 1,978
    electrictroy said:

    More importantly, charging in 1 minute allows Electric Cars to have ***unlimited range***. You can drive ~250 miles, and then recharge your battery while drinking the 7-11 Coffee.

    troy "

    This sounds like you believe in perpetual energy? The enegry has to come from somewhere and in the case of a battery recharge it comes form the potentital energy of the car weight moving and being converted into kinetic energy and then into chemical energy as the regererative brakes are applied.

    You either believe in perpeptual energy or the car must be several tons when stopping with hugh regernative brakes then when accelrating turn back into a one and ton car with small brakes. Is this a magic trick done with smoke and mirrors ?

    Reality Check,

    MidCow
  • bruce88bruce88 Member Posts: 1
    Do I have the first failed Prius Battery?
    I have one of the first new generation Prius cars off the assembly line with about 30K miles on it.
    About 3 month ago my wife asked me if I had tracked some horse manure into the car at the stables. I had not been to the stables with the Prius or my shoes either.
    The odor continued to get worse so I investigated. It is worst when the windows are up and it is hot outside. I then noticed that the odor was emanating from the traction battery vent intake next to the back seat. I took the car to the dealer and the regional tech rep had the dealer remove and open the battery case. They found no visible signs of leakage. They cleaned the battery and reinstalled in the car. They could not "verify" the odor. The odor has become worse. I will be returning to the dealer for further evaluation. My wife will not use the car for fear of being poisoned.

    The car still operates fine and passed all tests.
    Any comments, suggestions?
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Someone recently posted a similar story and it ended up being a chicken they left in the car over the weekend. I'd suggest some febreze.
  • stevedebistevedebi Member Posts: 4,098
    "Someone recently posted a similar story and it ended up being a chicken they left in the car over the weekend. I'd suggest some febreze."

    mmm, I wonder how that chicken got into the traction battery compartment?

    Seriously, this is not something to ignore. Fumes coming from a battery are potentially deadly by themselves, not to mention the possibility of really nasty things happening to the battery pack on the freeway someday. Keep at the dealer to find out what is going on - and get back to us with the news...
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    From another web source.

    Part 1:

    09-24-2005

    "Well I just received word yesterday from the dealer that my 2000 Insight hybrid battery is gone. I have 104K on the car so its way out of the warranty. My Insight has been a wonderful car. The service manager told me yesterday that I could expect to pay upwards of 5K to replace. This is not good news. The dealer is currently contacting Honda to get a firm price for the replacement and they will let me know on Monday. Does anyone know how much this might be exactly? I am really shocked I am at this point already. I was expecting this not to happen for at least a couple of more years or ever at all. Is this a common problem? I owe 5K on my Insight so if I am going to have to invest an additional 5K just to keep it going in normal operation they can forget it. At this point I would consider my car totaled. All of that gas money I have saved over the past couple of years just came due in one large payment. Hopefully HOnda will come through and offer me something a little more reasonable."

    Part 2:

    "10/4/2005

    Honda insight battery update. Picked up my car from the local Honda dealership and Honda replaced my entire IMA system for $500.00. Thats the both controllers and the main battery pack. Car runs awesome and I have to hand it to Honda they really stand behind the product. My cars warranty was expired about 6 months ago on the 80K for the main battery and they replaced the entire system asking only for a $500.00 deductable which I felt was more than fair. I run the heck out of my little car as my job keeps me traveling around the state. Happy Insight owner."

    Freak failure, $500 replacement cost, probably another 100K on that battery.

    OK ??? Can we close the thread now? :D:D;)
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    I have to hand it to Honda they really stand behind the product.

    That was a very smart move on Honda's part. The publicity could go against them and the whole hybrid genre. I wonder if Toyota will be so understanding on their hybrids after the warranty is gone.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    They'll even be more understanding. Otherwise they can kiss their hybrid cars goodbye. Bad press travels fast these days.
  • savvyboysavvyboy Member Posts: 10
    Please bear with me if this has already been covered.

    There is another cost that I'm not sure is being considered.

    With the VERY little research I have done, I have come to understand the following:

    Batteries in the hybrids have a limited life.

    Replacing these batteries will cost in the neighborhood of $5000.

    Therefore...

    Keeping the math easy let's say my 30+ mpg Mazda 3 costs me 1000 per year to drive.

    NOW let's say I get a hybrid that cuts that annual cost in half. In my limited research I've heard that the hybrid battery will need to be replaced in about a five to seven year period at a cost of $5000.

    So in this example, my annual fuel savings will not pay for a new battery.

    As I have indicated my research (due mainly to time constraints) has been very limited, so the numbers could be completely wrong. I hope they are wrong. Anyone want to set me straight?
  • stamfordusastamfordusa Member Posts: 1
    From hybridcars.com
    How often do hybrid batteries need replacing? Is replacement expensive and disposal an environmental problem?

    The hybrid battery packs are designed to last for the lifetime of the vehicle, somewhere between 150,000 and 200,000 miles, probably a whole lot longer. The warranty covers the batteries for between eight and ten years, depending on the car maker.

    Hybrids use NiMH batteries, not the environmentally problematic rechargeable nickel cadmium. "Nickel metal hydride batteries are benign. They can be fully recycled," says Ron Cogan, editor of the Green Car Journal. Toyota and Honda say that they will recycle dead batteries and that disposal will pose no toxic hazards. Toyota puts a phone number on each battery, and they pay a $200 "bounty" for each battery to help ensure that it will be properly recycled.

    There's no definitive word on replacement costs because they are almost never replaced. According to Toyota, since the Prius first went on sale in 2000, they have not replaced a single battery for wear and tear.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think the poster is saying that eventually these batteries will wear out, which seems very likely sooner or later, and then what happens? Toyota can test the mileage limits of their batteries but they can't test the time limits----and all batteries are subject to time-degradation, so why not these batteries?
  • mistermemisterme Member Posts: 407
    I read of a couple of packs being replaced over a the popular Insight website.
    One was replaced with new parts and was just over $2K.
    The other was replaced with a good used one, put into an Insight the person purchased used. The replacement was for about half the cost.

    I'm not sure of the mileage of either cars but how you drive also determines battery life.
    I hope to drive my HCH for +300K miles over its 10 years and will likely retain its original battery. I say that because I use it very seldom with shallow cycles.
    Even if it goes flat well before then I can still drive the car and get fantastic MPG.
  • john1701ajohn1701a Member Posts: 1,897
    The reason I bought my hybrid (which is this topic, by the way) is because it was a FULL type. That means it utilizes the battery-pack in a dramatically different manner than the ASSIST type. In fact, quite frequently I'll see the electric motor being feed directly by the engine instead, not using the battery-pack at all, since that design is able to do that. The other is not.

    Insight has suffered from a handful of failures due to that system relying on it much more heavily. The latest version of Honda's control-module along with the CVT do a far better job of preventing such heavy use of the battery-pack. But even so, it is still the ASSIST type so it should never be lumped together into a single category with the other type.

    JOHN
  • michael_mattoxmichael_mattox Member Posts: 813
    Savvyboy

    Not Right.......A battery pack for a Prius is around $2000 NOT $5000

    The battery is guaranteed for either 100,000 or 150,000 miles depending on what state you live in.

    Your math doesn't work because your figures are Completely wrong...but even using your math...A car that is driven 15,000 miles per yr. would still over 3 years of guaranteed life left on the battery pack if the warrenty was 150,000 miles...and you had driven for the 7 yrs used in your example.

    That same Prius or Honda getting an avg of 50 mpg would burn 300 gallons a yr....the 30 mpg car would burn...500 gallons per yr...at an avg price of $3.00 per gallon the price difference is $600 per yr....Times the 7 years you used in your example that would be $4200 in savings over 7 years...So extend the savings to the full 10 years of battery warrenty and the savings is $6,000. Three times the battery cost and that is assuming the cost of the batteries don't go down over then next 10 years.

    NOTE: Diesel is not nearly as Clean as electric...with gas and Diesel fuel costs more..
  • michael_mattoxmichael_mattox Member Posts: 813
    If the batteries go out in 2 years...they are fully warrenteed...hybrids have been used in Japan for about 9 years...I do not know if it is the same batteries however.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    A battery pack for a Prius is around $2000 NOT $5000

    Not everyone believes the battery is a non-issue. I for one keep my cars for longer than 10 years. I have two 1990 models with less than 90k miles each. Many believe that age will be more of a deteriorating factor than mileage on the battery.

    Owners of 'environmentally friendly' hybrid cars like the Toyota Prius and Honda Insight may be hit with a bill for up to $7000 when their car's battery dies less than eight years after purchase. The battery unit, which has a lifespan of 8-10 years -- shorter in hotter climates like Australia -- cannot be reconditioned. It must be thrown out and replaced with a new one, at considerable cost to the owner.

    "A replacement battery on the Insight retails for $6840," said Honda spokesman Mark Higgins. Honda began selling the Insight hybrid in Japan car in 1997

    Add battery replacement every eight years to this equation, and replacement parts costs as the vehicle exceeds its planned life of ten years and components wear out, and owners have no chance of ever seeing a dollar back.

    To further add environmental insult to injury, a considerable cloud exists over just how recyclable NickelMetal Hydride batteries really are - some reports even suggest that those who buy green may be doing more environmental harm than good. Both Toyota and Honda were unable to tell CarPoint exactly how much of the battery could be recycled. Both have left the task of recycling in the hands of a third party recycler.

    Internet site www.BatteryUniversity.com warns against the careless disposable of Ni-MH batteries, due to the toxicity of it main derivative, Nickel.


    http://carpoint.ninemsn.com.au/portal/alias__carpointau/tabID__6491/ArticleID__5487/Deskto- pDefault.aspx
  • mistermemisterme Member Posts: 407
    John, you wrote:
    (Battery usage)"that system relying on it much more heavily."
    and
    "The latest version of Honda's control-module along with the CVT do a far better job of preventing such heavy use of the battery-pack"

    Which latest version are you referring to?
    I'm not sure about the '03 model but the pack in my '04 is used very sparingly. Personally I'd guess my use of any Assist/Recharge is 3-5% of the total trip.

    One of the factors influencing battery life is the number of use/charge cycles.
    From what I understand Prius is feeding or returning charge almost constantly?
    If a Prius can't move with a dead hybrid battery-
    Then whch system relies on it more:
    One that can start & run normally or one that is stranded?

    Since I hope/plan to drive it 10yrs/300K miles that was a major factor in my new car choice.

    I'm not sure if you know this, but the IMA isn't used as a primary motive force- all comes from the ICE. The motor/battery only comes into play briefly on acceleration and other times of high demand, thus its light use.
    Where's your data that IMA packs fail more than HSD?
    Why make things up to defend your already great car?

    I'm surprised in your post, as you don't usually make things up.

    Are you saying that Prius packs haven't had failures?
    How about the recent strings of other failures?
    I could provide some links if you like.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    I read that in Toyota's literature they claim they have never replaced a battery pack due to wear. I am sure that there are packs out there that were defective from day one, and those have been replaced. It doesn't concern me. I was just at my sister's house and we were talking about cars. Her boss had a transmission failure on an Acura MDX TWO weeks before the warranty expired. Lucky him. I'd be more worried about a tranny before I worried about a battery. If you buy a hybrid and don't put on a lot of mileage, it may not be the right vehicle for you. With the 150,000 mile/ 8 yr warranty, I am not concerned.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    With the 150,000 mile/ 8 yr warranty

    Don't you get the 10 year 150k mile hybrid warranty in NY, same as CA? I agree for someone that puts the average 15k miles for 10 years the battery is a non-issue.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Same as CA. Not sure if it is 8 or 10. I'll have to check. Perhaps it is 100k/8 mos in the remainder of the country. If someone drives < 8,000 miles a year, there are tons of better choices. I'd suggest the Kia Spectra as the new model gets decent mileage and you get a ten yr 100,000 power train warranty. The car is well equipped for less than 15k.
  • john1701ajohn1701a Member Posts: 1,897
    > From what I understand Prius is feeding or returning charge almost constantly?

    Prius is maintaining a near constant SOC (state-of-charge) for the battery-pack. By preventing a charging cycle from happening in the first place, it is ensuring a much much much longer battery life than an assist hybrid which allows greater discharges because it lacks the ability to replenish like that.

    And of course, the fact that Prius generates electricty and immediately consumes it has been totally ignored here. Not using the battery-pack at all for many of its electrical tasks is a clear advantage for Prius, one that the assist hybrids can only dream about.

    JOHN
  • john1701ajohn1701a Member Posts: 1,897
    > Where's your data that IMA packs fail more than HSD?

    Since I never said it does, why are you asking me this?

    All I've done was point out differences in designs and years.

    JOHN
  • mistermemisterme Member Posts: 407
    Thanks for the explanation John.
    I guess you haven't been behind the wheel of an HCH, or you'd find that just like HSD, you don't see the discharges you described.

    You also mentioned:
    "Not using the battery-pack at all for many of its electrical tasks is a clear advantage for Prius."

    Funny, I thought I just mentioned that about the IMA back in post #551?

    Anyway I also wanted to thank and compliment you for the nice personal website you have about the Prius, although I haven't visited for a while.
  • michael_mattoxmichael_mattox Member Posts: 813
    Gagrice:

    I don't understand why you would pull this kind of stunt, your comments are deceptive and meant to mislead...IN RESPONSE>

    1) The article was published in Australia Where their dollar is valued at about 50% of ours....So when they talk $5000 dollar batteries that would actually be a battery costing $2500 or even less since the article was written in 03

    2) The article talks about 01-03 Prius...It states the 04s would not be out until Sept...

    Shame on you....I don't Want to waste any more time on your comments.
  • john1701ajohn1701a Member Posts: 1,897
    If you couldn't tell, I've been trying to get details from other owners of other hybrids... because some explanations over time have contradicted the information available... like the "just like HSD" comment. The Multi-Display does in fact show discharges.

    Anywho, #551 mentions "One that can start & run normally". That is misleading. Honda owners have pointed out that when the IMA fails (or they've disabled it for research) the DC/DC converter is inoperative. That means the 12-volt battery is not recharged and the system is slowly drained to the point where if you shut it off, it won't be able to restart with the traditional starter.

    JOHN
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    your comments are deceptive and meant to mislead

    $5000 AUD is equal to $3767 USD. Just to keep the record straight. Please provide the evidence on the cost of a Prius battery when you reach 101k miles and it dies. I did not write the article. The article also points out the fact that Toyota would not be so generous with the warranty if not for the EPA & CARB forcing the issue.
  • plektoplekto Member Posts: 3,738
    Don't forget that producing batteries causes huge amounts of pollution. It's not the recycling that's the problem here - it's how much it hurts the environment in the first place.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Yes..we have to realize that ALL cars have batteries. Let's give up our laptops and digital cameras too while we're at it. The overall effect of hybrids over their life cycle is POSITIVE to the environment.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Yes...it is very likely there will be a failure at 101,000 miles. Just like there will be a failure of a transmission at 36,900 miles.
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    Let's NOT make this personal here please. People are going to disagree on things. You can disagree without being disagreeable.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Everything where out eventually. With the warranty you get, it really is a non-issue. 150,000 miles for me in NY. With my Jeep, I had a 36k warranty on everything. If and when the batteries fail, I'll replace them. It's the same thing I'd do if I needed a $4k transmission. What's the big deal?
  • railroadjamesrailroadjames Member Posts: 560
    I too agree with you "pf" ...BUT...unfortunitly there are those that that spout completly wrong data and info that totally mislead the not to well informed reader and as an avid member here I feel the want & need for policing for accuracy when folks give their statments on hybrids.
    Just one of many examples...2nd Gen Prius Main Battery.... can be had retail for around $ 2,600.00 - $ 2,900.00 thru local Toyota dealers. This info made available today per phone calls to 4 dealers in my area. NOT $ 6,000.00- $ 7,000.00.
    The prices were quoted with the added info that prices were expected to come down in the future. This was an opinion of a Parts Mgr. but worth mentioning.
    This Hybrid site definitly has a great deal of friction & polarity unfortunitly and that seems to be getting in the way of responsible sharing of ideas and opinions. I hope that you'll appreciate those of us that try to give ownership experiences of our cars their just due. Since we offer a hands on, though marginally predjudist, opinion of these unique cars. I have come to realize that cars are alot movies...Few people can agree on the same one.
    Railroadjames(just the facts mame) ;)
  • stevedebistevedebi Member Posts: 4,098
    " Just one of many examples...2nd Gen Prius Main Battery.... can be had retail for around $ 2,600.00 - $ 2,900.00 thru local Toyota dealers. This info made available today per phone calls to 4 dealers in my area. NOT $ 6,000.00- $ 7,000.00."

    Did you happen to get an "installed price" on this item? I'm curious about the total costs... or maybe that was the cost including labor at the Toyota dealer?
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    That seems very inexpensive, but we all thank you for calling to get the information. I wonder what it will cost ten years from now when I POSSIBLY may need a new one? I can't imagine the installation being that expensive.
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    We're not the arbiter of "fact" here, just trying to keep things civil. But it gets kind of old when it's the same folks on BOTH sides of the issue saying the same things over and over. And then it starts to escalate because one side thinks the other side "doesn't get it" and the personal barbs start flying.

    A word of advice. The positions seem pretty entrenched here. And everyone pretty much knows where everyone else stands on things. Next time anyone feels like they need to "counter' something that someone else has posted to "prove" a point, remember that the other guy is going to come around to your way of thinking just about the same time that you're going to switch over to their view.

    There ARE times when you're going to have to agree to disagree.
  • railroadjamesrailroadjames Member Posts: 560
    O.K. Just for the record. I was going to include this but thought it to be not that much of importance. Has anyone taken the cover off of the back storage area where the "main battery" is located? I have investigated for the usual curious reasons. Nothing seemed all that difficult to replace nor that much of complexity to sevice. I, personally think that I could easily do the switch if it should ever become necessary. Personally, I doubt it will.
    Railroadjames(I like Toyota Quality) :D
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    James... I definitely would leave that task to the experts. The last thing I want to hear is that you got hurt while doing that!! :cry: I can't imagine the pack is simply plug and play. There has got to be more than removing it and replacing it with a new one. I could be very wrong so if anyone knows, please chime in.
  • heyjewelheyjewel Member Posts: 1,046
    How much does the battery pack weigh?
This discussion has been closed.

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