Did you recently take on (or consider) a loan of 84 months or longer on a car purchase?
A reporter would like to speak with you about your experience; please reach out to PR@Edmunds.com by 7/25 for details.
Options

Should cell phone drivers be singled out?

13468981

Comments

  • xrunner2xrunner2 Member Posts: 3,062
    Illinois Secretary of State, Jesse White, yesterday announced that he is considering asking for a law that would totally ban use of cell phones by vehicle drivers. He said this included hands-free and hand held phones. He said that the level of distraction to driving was the same for both of these devices.

    Could it be that in 2008, the State of Illinois will provide leadership at both state and national level?

    Illinois just implemented on Jan 1, 2008, a total ban on smoking in public places. This is good government that will step up and protect innocent people from effects of tobacco smoke. Long overdue. If we get the total ban on driver cell phone use, will a ban on smoking in vehicles be next? Passengers of smoking drivers, such as children, are innocent victims that cannot otherwise be protected.
  • boaz47boaz47 Member Posts: 2,747
    is still that the California Law will not likely have much of an effect on cell phone use. Hands free is still allowed and by 2008 can you imagine any cell being sold not having hands free? So what ever it cost to pass this law by the time it is enacted it can't be enforced. Looks good for the politician that sponsored it but how will it work if you don't use a hand set?

    Nippon is right in that cell phone user simply didn't raise a stink and the cell phone companies knew quite well that any such law will give them a ready made market for the hands free upgrade on their new services. I pretty shallow victory for whoever sponsored it. It is a lot like wetting yourself wearing dark pants. It might be a warm feeling but it isn't what you want.
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    You're obviously being facetious. Any group or ad campaign that vilifies one particular activity will not be seen as credible. That's what happened with MADD. It seemed that they originally had a goal of making the roads safer by educating the public about the dangers of drunk driving. Good idea. They gained a little political clout and suddenly tunnel vision took hold. Making the roads safer became secondary, it was all about punishing the drunks. Not an effective approach but that really didn't matter any more.

    A good example of the effectiveness of education is the declining smoking rate in this country. Its slow and gradual but nonetheless positive. On the other hand laws provide the immediate gratification that you've done something but in the long term they accomplish zip. What amazes me is that people still cling to the illusion that legislation is effective. Are we living in the same country?
  • rockyleerockylee Member Posts: 14,017
    ROTFLMAO !!!! :D Now thats funny, but very true pal. Good Post !

    Rocky
  • m1miatam1miata Member Posts: 4,551
    OK, using your logic, we now eliminate speed laws, crossing through red lights, and all the rest. We then have no legislation and simply educate people not to do such things. Now that would really work --- geez, how stupid a concept. People will violate the laws, and the only curb is to make fines stiff and take away driving PRIVILEGES when nessasary. You can not just advise people not to drive drunk, speed in school zones, or use a cell phone while swerving all over the roadway. It has to be a law with some fines, or better yet taking away driving license if needed.
    -Loren
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    OK, using your logic, we now eliminate speed laws, crossing through red lights, and all the rest. We then have no legislation and simply educate people not to do such things

    I think you've pretty much grasped the concept. I wouldn't eliminate the red lights because they serve the purpose of coordinating traffic. I'd also keep speed limit signs but they would be advisory in nature. I'm not sure why this is so far fetched. You seem to think that the risk of a fine and a couple points on your insurance is a far greater deterrent than the risk of a serious accident. Will we have more accidents. Probably but we'll also have less cops chomping down their donuts while they sit at a speed trap. We won't have red light cameras who's primary purpose is to extort money.

    BTW, one of the western states, I think Montana, did away with speed limits for awhile on their highways. It didn't result in the carnage you are predicting. The Autobahn didn't used to have limits. Every now and then we have big power outages where the traffic lights don't work. Here's a situation where it would be impossible to get a ticket for running a red light yet people don't do it. Hmmm... You seem to share the mindset of our current batch of legislators in that people are incapable of judgement.

    As far as taking away someone's license goes. I've heard a rumor that the car will still start even if the driver doesn't posess one of these things.

    I never advocated getting rid of all laws just most of them. If a driver is in an accident that is determined to be his fault there will be consequences. Whether it was due to him falling asleep, talking on a cell phone, being drunk, whatever, is irrelevant.
  • jhinscjhinsc Member Posts: 399
    YES! Because you can. Is it fair that it's singled out? Fairness has nothing to do with it. Women applying makeup; guys eating Big Mac's; reading the paper or other documents while driving; they should all be singled out too. But don't let the fact that these other distractions aren't on everyone's list take away from the importance of the "cell phone use while driving issue". The fact is more people have cell phones than any other portable device, and the use of it inappropriately in inappropriate places or situations is annoying to many people, and downright dangerous is certain situations, like DRIVING! Those who argue that using cell phones is not a distraction to driving or anything else are just fooling themselves - they have no studies to back them up, while we all observe the stupid behaviour of cell users in inappropriate settings everyday.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,023
    NO. If you see someone driving erratically/dangerous/too slow/stupid/whatever, single them out BECAUSE they're driving erractically/dangerous/too slow/stupid/whatever!

    If you see someone who's left lane camping, yakking on the cell phone, holding up traffic and making a dangerous situation, and not paying attention to the world around them then yeah, single them out. But if you happen to glance in someone's car and see them talking on the cell phone, but they seem to be paying attention to the road around them and aren't bothering you, then leave them alone.

    You can't apply blanket statements to everybody. Some people can drive just fine while using the cell phone, eating, testing their tilt steering wheel like Chevy Chase did in National Lampoon's vacation, etc. Others will get more distracted and will create a dangerous situation.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Drivers would go through the course twice - once while talking to a test controller person on a cell phone and once with no phone.

    Sounds good but I would put the drivers through six times.

    1.) no distractions
    2.) talking on a cell phone
    3.) talking to someone in the car
    4.) operating electronics (radio, CD player, Nav system)
    5.) with a full cup of coffee with no lid in the hand.
    6.) with a back seat full of unruly 6 year olds.

    Then lets compare the results.

    To make things more interesting test # 3 could have either Bobcat Goldthwait or Gilbert Gottfried as the passenger.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    The "Snake Challenge" sounds like a good test. We might have to come up with a simulator because of the impracticality of flying everyone out to Chicago.

    Why not, everyone can come here in February, we could conduct the test then go over to the Auto show. Sounds like a great ideal.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Ok on the way home yesterday and the way in today I was a bit more attentive to the people driving. I saw 7 people on cell phones and 2 people driving erratically.

    Both erratic drivers were not on cell phones.

    All those I saw on cell phones were driving in a proper manner and their driving didn't raise any eyebrows.

    The last person I saw on a cell phone was a blonde in a SUV (Oh my a triple threat) as I was waiting to make a right turn on red. She was part of cross traffic coming from my left and made a right turn onto the street I was on. She made the right turn flawlessly even though she was a blonde on a cell phone driving an SUV.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,023
    She made the right turn flawlessly even though she was a blonde on a cell phone driving an SUV.

    Oh c'mon, now you're just making things up! :P
  • Kirstie_HKirstie_H Administrator Posts: 11,242
    Going way back to yesterday, but this just cracked me up:
    Just gray felt for about 1/2 mile on both sides should do it.


    If nothing else, I would fee ever-so-warm & cozy whilst driving.

    And may I just add kudos to kapbot & hypnosis44 for 1) admitting you've done bad, bad things while driving, and 2) contributing some darn interesting posts.

    This is becoming an intriguing thread.

    MODERATOR /ADMINISTRATOR
    Find me at kirstie_h@edmunds.com - or send a private message by clicking on my name.
    2015 Kia Soul, 2021 Subaru Forester (kirstie_h), 2024 GMC Sierra 1500 (mr. kirstie_h)
    Review your vehicle

  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    Sounds good but I would put the drivers through six times.

    1.) no distractions

    Sounds good.
    2.) talking on a cell phone
    Impact of Cell Phone Conversations On Driving

    Profiles In Driver Distraction: Effects of Cell Phone Conversations on Younger and Older Drivers

    3.) talking to someone in the car
    When talking to a passenger, even one not yet of driving age but old enough to have situational awareness, the passenger will "shut up" during peak workload. Also, if you stop talking, they will have an understanding why.

    4.) operating electronics (radio, CD player, Nav system)
    Everything but Navigation

    Destination Entry while Driving: Speech Recognition versus a Touch-Screen Keyboard

    Common Automotive Navigation System Usability Problems and a Standard Test Protocol to Identify Them

    5.) with a full cup of coffee with no lid in the hand.
    There is only so much I can do to help the population :P

    6.) with a back seat full of unruly 6 year olds.
    Reasonably valid point...some distractions are challenging to control. I would suggest learning to discipline the child. Secondly, as long as its a dangerous behavior, why not let him juggle knives too and play with matches? Just because some factors are difficult to control doesn't mean there should be no attempt to minimize others, thats the slippery slope fallacy.

    Then lets compare the results.
    BDDT...how do you think I knew about all those reports?? :P :blush:

    Let me know if I can provide any additional information
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    I didn't know if someone posted a link to what type of simulators were used for testing...
    Driving Simulators
    I would look at Ford's, University of Iowas (aka NADS), and the University of Michigan Transportation Research Center (aka UMTRI).
    Good Stuff :P
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    I skimmed through the first report "the impact of cell conversation on driving". It seems that they were concluding that the greatest effect these conversations had was on reaction time. They also said that conversations with passengers in the car had an equal effect. Its interesting how you draw a personal conclusion about situational awareness that refutes the report you provided. When I'm a passenger talking to the driver chances are I'm looking at them, not the road. Also, if I'm the one talking the driver has already shut up so that isn't the greatest cue. Nice try though. I'll go with the report. Talking with passengers in the vehicle has just as great an impact. So if that's something that anyone in the anti-cell phone crowd does then they might want to dismount their high horse.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    When talking to a passenger, even one not yet of driving age but old enough to have situational awareness, the passenger will "shut up" during peak workload. Also, if you stop talking, they will have an understanding why.

    What a contemptible lie. I and at least one other here have mentioned that our situational alertness as a passenger at times is null. And just because the person you are talking to won't understand why you quit talking doesn't mean you have to keep talking.

    In all reality how many times has your passenger stopped talking when traffic got heavier? My experience is that its rare.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    Another finding in this report is that cell phone use has very little, if any, impact on lane discipline. So the comments about seeing a driver swerving while on the phone may be accurate but it sounds like the phone isn't the cause.

    As far as reaction time is concerned there are situations where this is not as critical. A highway with no cross traffic and good separation between vehicles is an example. People make comments like, "what if a 6 year old ran in front of you while chasing a ball"? I'd be very surprised to see this on I-95 or for that matter any non-residential road. And if it ever did occur I would tend to question the parent's judgment for letting their child out on an interstate to play with his ball. But I've never been a parent so what do I know?
  • dtownfbdtownfb Member Posts: 2,918
    Cell phone manufactures are already required to sell hands free with each phone. Every cell phone user who has purchased a phone in the past 3-4 years has a hands free unit. It's those earbud pieces. Annoying to use but you have them.

    tpe: Kids are kids. You can teach, yell and scream at them not to go in the street. But if they are caught up inthe game they are playing, they forget things like this. To me residential roads are far more dangerous then interstates.
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    The nice thing about the hands free units is that it will essentially make the law unenforceable. According to the report provided a few posts earlier its engaging in a conversation, with passengers or on a cell phone, that impacts your reaction time. So the responsible driver should choose the appropriate times when reaction time isn't as critical to engage in conversations. I believe that's what we've been saying all along.
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    Did you read my post? This is what it said

    "I'd be very surprised to see this on I-95 or for that matter any non-residential road."

    I'm not sure what your point is.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Another finding in this report is that cell phone use has very little, if any, impact on lane discipline. So the comments about seeing a driver swerving while on the phone may be accurate but it sounds like the phone isn't the cause.

    That would support my contention that its poor driving habits that cause all of this.

    As far as reaction time is concerned there are situations where this is not as critical....

    I know, I have a friend who lives down state, I go down I-180 which is a spur off of I-80 in the middle of nowhere Northern Illinois. I travel this road for about 6 miles to the exit and I would say that about 1/3 of the time I see no traffic on this Interstate. Add to the fact that this road goes nowhere near any home how much attention do I really need on this road? The only time I would ever need a quick reaction time is if something fell from the sky right in front of me.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    TPE,
    Read the rest of the report. That was posted to show the lack of difference between hands held and hands free. That report is made up of the data of about 20 different studies, some using a passenger converstation task, some not. Of the ones using a passnger conversation task, there was no procedure for the experimentor (passenger) to stop the conversation during a peak workload time. In fact, Gugerty et al (2003) increased the demand on the driver by playing a link letter game at a higher speed to represent cognitive loading. This isn't a realistic test of a passenger conversation.

    Snakeweasel,
    How do you really feel about it? :P And thanks for your anecdotal input, that helps a lot statistically, I'm sure.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    How do you really feel about it?

    You haven't been reading my posts if you have to ask that question.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • xrunner2xrunner2 Member Posts: 3,062
    2.) talking on a cell phone
    Impact of Cell Phone Conversations On Driving


    Started reading "Impact" Meta Study and need more time to complete it. Maybe the answer is there already and I will find it to this question: Does it matter that participants in a "cell phone while driving test" know that they are in a test?

    If all test particpants know ahead of time that they are particpating in a test and maybe told of reasons and objectives, would it be human nature that they would strive to adjust their behavior and thought processes to perform at higher level? Don't humans most usually strive to do well in tests - whether academic, physical or whatever?

    Everyday typical driver using a cell phone would not raise their thinking/behaviour/performance levels without purpose or motivation. How do we know what an everyday driver using a cell phone and not in a "test" mode can do?
  • boaz47boaz47 Member Posts: 2,747
    I believe the ear bud unit that was sold three years ago had a wire from the phone to the ear. The new phones don't require that. The hands free unit sits on your ear like glasses and can be voice activated to answer. I don't think the old units will be around by 2008. And if not and you are a cell phone user you simply get a dash mounted unit that works through your speakers. The law will do little or nothing by the time it is in effect. But it will have cost the taxpayers a great deal of money to get it on the books. Laws move so much slower than technology they will never be able to keep up. But it is so interesting to see how selective the government can be.

    I don't use my phone in the car, much. But the few times I have it was only to answer and respond and quickly hang up. I have to wonder however if the police will cite themselves when they use a hand unit to talk to dispatch? Or if I get a Hand held CB type radio, family band like so many use in th emalls now, from radio Shack can I keep one close to me and talk on that? Will pilots flying into California have to stop talking while flying? (thinking) No pilots and race car drivers use hands free units. So the police and Fire department that use those shoulder mounted hand units will be in violation? Maybe I could design a cell phone that looks like a Starbucks cup or a Big Mac? Now if we can just get them to pass a law against singing with the radio or talking to a fellow passenger we won't have all these accidents? With all the real problems we have on the road this just seems like a lot of smoke.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Does it matter that participants in a "cell phone while driving test" know that they are in a test?

    Yes as soon as any subject knows that their results are being measured that subject will alter their behavior.

    If all test particpants know ahead of time that they are particpating in a test and maybe told of reasons and objectives, would it be human nature that they would strive to adjust their behavior and thought processes to perform at higher level?

    No, it would be human nature to get acceptance. In a case like this it would be human nature to do things to get the acceptance of those who are conducting the test. So if I were to explain the test to a group of subject starting with the phrase "I want to show how dangerous cell phone use is in a car" the results would be different than if I said "I want to show how cell phone use in a car is not dangerous".

    So participants of the test will not strive to perform better, but would strive to give the tester the results the participants think the tester wants.

    This is one reason why two studies on the same thing can give opposite results.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • m1miatam1miata Member Posts: 4,551
    That is the old defence of, " I drive perfectly well when drunk." Sorry, I am not buying it. If it is a problem, then the law is correct. It appears to be a problem. I suppose if you can prove the average cell phone in use driver is as safe as those not using a phone, then you have a point. In that case, no law required. Rolling slowly across a stop sign instead of stopping may not be a problem in many cases, but due to the possibility of someone getting run over, as in a pedestrian crossing, or running into another car, they made the law specific, as in a complete stop. -Loren
  • m1miatam1miata Member Posts: 4,551
    Montana did have to go back to restricted speeds on freeways. People get carried away and started to drive insanely, I would guess. Anyway, they had a reason to bring back the speed limits. I would imagine something like 70 or 75 would be reasonable, as people tend to add say ten miles per hour.

    Taking away a drivers license for those which are a danger to society in the way they drive is a first step. I agree, some will still get behind the wheel to drive. Step two is to incarcerate them.
    -Loren
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    No, it would be human nature to get acceptance. In a case like this it would be human nature to do things to get the acceptance of those who are conducting the test. So if I were to explain the test to a group of subject starting with the phrase "I want to show how dangerous cell phone use is in a car" the results would be different than if I said "I want to show how cell phone use in a car is not dangerous".

    This type of information is only provided after they have completed the study. When the participant comes in, they are typically told "we are evaluating a new interface to use a cell phone in the car" or something like that. There have been ocasions where what they are initially told is so far from the truth it requires special consideration from the IRB (you aren't allowed to lie to people involved in studies except certain circumstances).
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    Montana did have to go back to restricted speeds on freeways. People get carried away and started to drive insanely, I would guess. Anyway, they had a reason to bring back the speed limits. I would imagine something like 70 or 75 would be reasonable, as people tend to add say ten miles per hour.

    Actually, the Fed Gov told them they would lose their highway funds if they didn't have a speed limit. It had nothing to do with the behavior of people on the road.
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    This type of information is only provided after they have completed the study.

    Typically yes, thats how it should be but sometimes the instructions are given that will taint the results, be it intentional or not. Thats why instructions and information given to subjects have to be very carefully worded.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Source? It is my understanding that the Feds completely eliminated that stupid rule.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    Typically yes, thats how it should be but sometimes the instructions are given that will taint the results, be it intentional or not. Thats why instructions and information given to subjects have to be very carefully worded.

    Agreed, but it is false logic to assume that wasn't the case or make a blanket statement like "the results are such because the experimenters were pushing a commie-pinko propaganda" or something.
    Most studies include the script for every word read to the participant. This is very important in making sure the study is consistent. That said, the adherence to the script is often subject to how much the experimenter drives this point home to the assistants (read: undergrads).
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    Agreed, but it is false logic to assume that wasn't the case or make a blanket statement like "the results are such because the experimenters were pushing a commie-pinko propaganda" or something

    I never said any such thing, I just made the comments to correct what was posted that participants will react in a set way. I still haven't seen the hard evidence from any study and would like to see it before condemning or promoting any study. Until then I will take them with a grain of salt.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • saabgirlsaabgirl Member Posts: 184
    That is the old defence of, " I drive perfectly well when drunk."

    Speaking of memorable arguments, a fishing chum from the rock-ribbed State O' Maine once explained to me why the statistics associating drunk drivers with fatalities were entirely spurious.

    "Did you know," he said, "that when alcohol is a factor in a pedestrian fatality that the statistics don't make any allowance for whether the drunk was the pedestrian or the driver? Do you mean to tell me you've never seen a drunk pedestrian?"

    Yep. The last one was talking on a cell phone.
  • tpetpe Member Posts: 2,342
    Of the ones using a passnger conversation task, there was no procedure for the experimentor (passenger) to stop the conversation during a peak workload time. In fact, Gugerty et al (2003) increased the demand on the driver by playing a link letter game at a higher speed to represent cognitive loading. This isn't a realistic test of a passenger conversation.

    So what are you saying? You provided us with an unrealistic report? It sounds to me that you are stating this report is realistic in terms of cell phone conversations but not in terms of passenger conversations. Wow, why would someone trying to compile legitimate data perform such a study? Are you sure that their cell phone conversations were realistic? Of course you're sure because it supports your beliefs. It sounds to me that you apply a filter to the information you take in. If it agrees with your already established point of view then if must be legitimate. If it doesn't then you need to find a way to dismiss it. Very objective on your part. BTW, I was being sarcastic with that last remark.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    I guess this was not a distraction. Just a means to and end. Would she have done this if not able to communicate while driving? I don't think she would.

    ATLANTA -- A lovesick 16-year-old girl crashed her car into an oncoming vehicle in a suicide attempt, counting down the moments before impact in text messages sent to the female classmate who spurned her, authorities say. The girl survived; a woman in the other car was killed.

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/20/AR2006102000484.- html
  • waygrabowwaygrabow Member Posts: 214
    Today I was driving when my attention became focused on the car behind me. What caught my attention initially was that the car was far too close, tailgating me, so close that I couldn't see the front end of that car which was obstructed by the trunk area of my car. Second, I noted that the female driver of the car behind me was engrossed in a cell phone conversation with her right hand holding it up to her right ear. Third, when she finally backed off far enough that I could see the front of her car, I noticed the ragged front right fender on her car from some previous accident. Do you suppose that the cellphone-tailgating-crumpled fender observations might be related or am I just prejudiced?
  • snakeweaselsnakeweasel Member Posts: 19,592
    My guess is that she is a habitual tailgater and it was just coincidence that she was on one when she was behind you.

    Most people I see tailgating me are not on cell phones, or eating, drinking or anything noticible like that.

    Also that damage might not have been her fault, or she might not have even been in the car when it happened.

    2011 Hyundai Sonata, 2014 BMW 428i convertible, 2015 Honda CTX700D

  • kapbotkapbot Member Posts: 113
    Wow. My name was mentioned, and no one is making fun of me!
    Really, no one who has driven for any length of time has not done something incredibly stupid, either due to poor judgment or just plain stupidity. Myself included, and everyone reading and/or participating in this thread.

    My point is that the consequences of said actions are potentially addressed by laws already on the books. If you cause a wreck, or endanger others, or just yourself because you divert your attention from your primary task, there are already laws and regulations on hand to punish you.

    Example: You see me talking on my cell as you pass me on the freeway. Later that night you turn on the local news and recognize my car on top of the flaming heap resulting from a major traffic pile-up. Does that mean my cell phone usage was at fault? What about the Jack Daniels, crack pipe and th 40oz'er behind the seat you didn't see? What about the moron who crossed three lanes of traffic at 30 mph from the on ramp so they could drive in the left lane?

    If I cause a problem, bust me for lack of attention, following too closely, driving too fast for conditions, failure to yield right of way, having a "Calvin peeing on another brand" bumper sticker, whatever. If I goof up and cause a real problem for another driver, or drivers, it's my fault because I wasn't placing the full amount of concentration on the potentially extremely dangerous activity I have willingly engaged in.

    People just have to take the operation of a motor vehicle more seriously than most do, apparently.
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    It sounds to me that you are stating this report is realistic in terms of cell phone conversations but not in terms of passenger conversations. Wow, why would someone trying to compile legitimate data perform such a study?

    I am saying they didn't have enough data to make the conclusions they did for that part of the report. There are other studies they reference that do various tasks to simulate a conversation on a cell phone. The part that I have issue with is that for conversations with people in the vehicle, they didn't realistically simulate the behavior of a passenger.

    Are you sure that their cell phone conversations were realistic? Of course you're sure because it supports your beliefs.

    Read the reports referenced, some of them use an activity to represent cognitive loading, some use conversations about pre-established things ("how old are your children or siblings, what is your address, what color is your house/car"...to more challenging tasks "count by 8s"). My issue with the report was they didn't have enough data on passenger (non-pilot) performance to say what they said.

    It sounds to me that you apply a filter to the information you take in. If it agrees with your already established point of view then if must be legitimate. If it doesn't then you need to find a way to dismiss it. Very objective on your part.

    Wow, yes, lets just rely your data, oh wait, you haven't presented any, thats right, you are just going off anecdotal experience. That is much more objective than controlled research. I sit corrected.
    Cell phone studies are pretty common (and sponsored by the government, auto manufacturers, cell phone service providers, AAA, etc), but if they go against your agenda, then I will dismiss them from now on.
  • xrunner2xrunner2 Member Posts: 3,062
    My point is that the consequences of said actions are potentially addressed by laws already on the books. If you cause a wreck, or endanger others, or just yourself because you divert your attention from your primary task, there are already laws and regulations on hand to punish you.

    That is true. But, it is after the fact. Punishment of drunk drivers and drivers using cell phones that cause death or injury will not bring back the dead and will not restore injured persons to pre-injury condition.

    Something more needs to be done. Something proactive. Proactive in the case of drunk driving meant law enforcement bodies increasing focus and education on the problem as well as concerned citizen groups such as MADD expending efforts to reduce drunk driving. Beer and liquour manufacturers also helped by including tv messages about designated drivers and responsible drinking.

    Without attention and a proactive approach, whether legislation or education, driver cell phone misuse will not be reduced by just punishment when accidents occur.
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    I think the fear with creating legislation is that talking on the phone is not always unsafe. There were previous examples mentioned here when driving at moderate speeds in reasonable weather with light traffic on interstates where the driver's workload is very low.
    Because of issues with multi-tasking and the phenomenon that when you are under pressure to perform a secondary task, you perform both better (yes I know, I am looking for the study link, relax), it might actually help people drive better under low workload situations.
    Now driving on snow and ice in the dark during evening rush hour on curvy surface streets, that would be a good time not to use the phone. The issue is whether or not people can make that decision on their own...
  • pch101pch101 Member Posts: 582
    Thanks for posting the studies, they do help to illustrate aspects of the problem. But it's worth noting this comment from the summary of the meta-study:

    We note that, while the magnitude of the reaction time effect was relatively small (an average delay of 130 ms), this represents a mean value, around which there is considerable variance. Accidents are often caused by "worst case" performers under "worst case" circumstances (Wickens, 2001), at the tail end of the distribution, where reaction time delay can be expected to be considerably longer.

    That's a pretty important comment. It makes two important points:

    1) The mean delay time was only 130 milliseconds. That isn't trivial, but that is not very much time under most circumstances where reaction time is critical. (Traveling at 60 mph, that translates into under 12 feet traveled.)

    2) The variance around the mean was significant. The summary concludes that it's really only the "extreme" drivers who are causing accidents while using their phones, not the majority.

    We can debate the meaning of this latter point, but the wide variance tells me that the phone is but a symptom of the cause. The average person can use the phone with minimal effect, many others can use the phone with virtually no effect (those who are affected to a below-average degree), while others are greatly distracted by their phone usage to the point that they actually have accidents.

    Which brings it back to the points that some others here are making: Some people are just horrible drivers, and it would seem that it those specific drivers are utterly incapable of using phones, while others can use their phones with little or no problem.

    What's missing from the studies is an analysis of the "base case". In other words, how would these same bad drivers conduct themselves when they aren't using phones?

    I don't have data to back this up, because the studies I've seen don't conduct the research needed to address this, but my guess is that these "extreme" drivers are unsafe at any speed. If it wasn't a phone that they could use to distract themselves, then they'd easily find distractions by other means, be that with their coffee cups, burger wrappers, conversations with passengers, changing radio stations, running mascara, etc., etc., etc.

    In my mind, it's a mistake to presume that removing the phones will inspire bad drivers to keep both hands on the wheel, stay focused, use their turn signals, drive in a lane appropriate to their speed, and so forth. They'll continue to screw up, and we will start blaming their coffees, Ipods, and newspapers, when we should have been blaming them from the onset. Good driving is based in attentiveness, predictability and courtesy, and some folks are simply lacking in all of these qualities.
  • boaz47boaz47 Member Posts: 2,747
    you have pretty much hit the nail on the head. Our society has for a long time been trying to make anyone but the person responsible for their actions. The cell phone law is just another example of addressing the symptom rather than the disease. I would be willing to bet that people that drive badly wile using a cell phone would also drive badly without a cell phone. The ones we see using the cell phone the most are more than likely guilty of all the other distractions mentioned in other posts. This law is more of a knee jerk reaction to a behavior many find offensive and even distracting. I find people reading the newspaper or scribbling notes on dashboard mounted note pads will in rush hour traffic offensive. But there is no specific law against it. I would find programing the cd player of talking to tom tom as distracting as cell phone use, but there is no specific law against it. Center mounted information pods where you look down and away from the flow of traffic doesn't seem like a wise choice to me either. BMWs with touch screen climate controls isn't the wisest use of technology either in my opinion. Singing and using a air microphone has to be distracting as well as eating ones dinner or breakfast would be distracting to me. But from a personal perspective I can say that in my youth I was a truck driver. I drove from OC to San Francisco twice a week for 8 years. I logged close to 1,000,000 miles and used a CB to talk to other truckers a good portion of the time. Once in a while I could even talk to the CHP both in the air and on the ground and not once was I involved in an accident. All the while I had to manage a vehicle that was about 80,000 pounds and shift 12 gears. Seems as if some people can do more than walk and chew gum. By no means do I consider myself a better driver than most of my friends but I do believe I was a better driver than the majority of family packed vehicles that would cut me off at about every major interchange in an attempt to get off at a different freeway or gas station. And they weren't distracted by cell phones.
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    Virginia Tech did a 100 car naturalistic driving study that gets at what PCH and Boaz are talking about. They took 100 people and instrumented their own cars with video and data-logging capabilities and had them drive as usual for I believe it was a year.
    They classified near-misses and collisions. Hitting the curb would show up as a collision, but all the incidents were reviewed and scored for the analysis.
    100 Car Naturalistic Driving Study
    They had outtakes from this at a conference I was at last year, it was pretty eye opening.
  • pch101pch101 Member Posts: 582
    Our society has for a long time been trying to make anyone but the person responsible for their actions.

    Honestly, I am coming from a different angle than that. I see it a bit differently, as what I believe to be an obsessive concern by some to eliminate anything that might include an element of risk. Some people seem to think that the world is a very dangerous place, and that every corner has to be padded before we can go outside to face it.

    In the process, the effort is often directed toward imposing simple solutions that deal with easy symptoms, instead of dealing with the big-picture underlying causes that are much more difficult to explain and are a lot harder to solve without upsetting people.

    In the case of the phones, it's an easy thing to attack because we've all seen an example of somebody on a phone driving poorly, so it's easy to blame the phone, regardless of the person. It's a poltically expedient answer that makes the voters feel good, even if it ultimately didn't accomplish anything. Telling some people that they simply shouldn't drive at all, period, is not an easy story to sell, and surely won't help anyone to get elected.
  • hercules00hercules00 Member Posts: 134
    In my mind, it's a mistake to presume that removing the phones will inspire bad drivers to keep both hands on the wheel, stay focused, use their turn signals, drive in a lane appropriate to their speed, and so forth. They'll continue to screw up...


    I dont think that anyone can deny that. You cannot create a law to force people to not fall asleep while driving (I recently lost a friend who went off the highway and struck a tree and died coz he dozed off). You cannot prevent people from looking back to talk to the passengers with any law.

    All the same let me tell you about something that they do in my industry, comsumer financial lending. There is no model in the world which can predict with 100% accuracy who will deafult on your loan and who will not. But one good way of looking at things is - can you reduce 80% of the defaults by identifying a high risk 20% of the population? If yes, then that is a reasonable trade-off.

    You argument does hold sense. But think of it this way.
    1) Dozing off at the wheel because youre tired is as deadly as driving while drunk
    2) There are many people in other countries (as many of my latin american friends tell me) where they drive way more drunk and yet are in general just as safe

    Would you use the above 2 arguments to say the drunk driving law makes no sense and should be repealed? Would you be comfortable hitting the road and asking your family to hit the road in such a scenario?

    Just because we cannot stop ALL forms of bad driving and distraction does not mean that we should make absolutely no efforts to clamp down on activities which a) have high potential to cause damage b) are easily enforceable

  • pch101pch101 Member Posts: 582
    There is no model in the world which can predict with 100% accuracy who will deafult on your loan and who will not. But one good way of looking at things is - can you reduce 80% of the defaults by identifying a high risk 20% of the population?

    Using the analogy of your industry and applying the phone ban concept to it, the solution to preventing loan defaults would be to stop loaning money to everyone. If you don't loan any money to anyone, then nobody can default, of course. (It wouldn't be good for business, but at least the payments wouldn't be missed.)

    The lending industry doesn't address the default problem by outlawing the lending of money. Instead, it assigns a level of risk to borrowers, and doesn't allow everyone to borrow the same amounts or on the same terms. The people who are less trustworthy are treated differently from those who are more trustworthy, and the very worst folks can hardly borrow a thing.

    The same rationale should be applied here. Just as we don't shut down the entire consumer credit industry because of a few people who won't or can't pay properly, why should we ban phone usage entirely because of a few people who can't or won't drive properly? You are allowing the lowest common denominator to set the rules for everyone.

    A ban sidesteps the real problem, by treating everyone the same and by leaving the bad apples on the tree. You end up with the same quantity of bad drivers, and the roads won't be any safer.

    The question you raise is whether phone usage is, by itself, a predictor of accidents. I am not entirely sure of the answer, but I am not sure that I am seeing the linkage between phone usage and accidents in the research.

    I do see that there are a few people who are quite incompetent with their phones, it's impossible to deny that, given the research. But I am guessing that those same people are incompetent without them. I could be wrong, but if I'm not, I definitely don't want the bottom dwellers to make the laws for the rest of us.
Sign In or Register to comment.