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Ford Escape Hybrid MPG-Real World Numbers
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Comments
I have not had brake problems reported on this mailing list. With close to 4000 miles in under two months, I am happy with the vehicle.
You won't ever get the EPA sticker numbers over the long term.
You can get varying numbers over repeated trips on the same roads based on changing:
Driving Habits - Accelerating, Braking, Cruising Speed,etc.
Weather - Extreme temps, use of A/C
Traffic - congestion, speeding
Consider the following tricks to improve mpg:
No jack-rabbit starts. You don't have to strain your leg to keep the truck in EV mode...as long as you limit the Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) under or close to 2000 rpm as much as possible.
Switch between L and D on the stick shift when it is advantageous - this will take some practice to discern when it is helpful to use the two different computer algorithms (there is no high or low gear range in an ECVT) You can feel the regenerative brake motor/generator drag the vehicle in L range but L will also let you engage EV mode up to 40 mph or so.
In D mode, start braking as early as possible to engage the regen brakes. Think of the brake pedal as a switch that turns on the regen brake as soon as you put the lightest touch on the pedal and then increase pressure only as needed to be safe.
Some folks report inflating their tires to 45psi or greater (sounds too harsh to me).
Lots of other ideas in some of these hybrid forums.
Remember to reset your mpg calculator frequently to monitor what types of roads and driving give you the best average. I have seen fluctuations of 5-6 mpg over the same roads. It may take a few weeks to learn what works best. I have had mine for only 6 months and I am saving a minimum of 10 mpg over my old 4-cylinder Isuzu Trooper.
Enjoy.
I have a 2006 FWD Escape HEV with 7349 on the odometer... I consistently get better than 33 mpg, and just got back from the long weekend trip from Detroit to West Virginia... had the air conditioner on during the trip down and got stuck in one traffic jam that was bad enough that I ran out of battery power and the engine came back on... didn't go to any extremes like turning the engine off, still got over 32 on that part of the trip. My last 3-tank average of gas station receipts is 33.9 mpg, and I was frequently reading over 35 mpg on the 15 minute running average on the GPS console. I wasn't going that slow, either, I was doing the speed limit, which ranged from 55-70 mph, mostly using cruise control.
I just read a good article on hybridcars.com about maximizing mileage which has some advanced techniques I'm looking forward to trying... google for "An SUV that gets 45 mpg" to find it.
I do have a couple of complaints: 1) I never know when I'm in 2 or 4 wheel mode, nothing on dash tells me (though I can feel the difference by the 'seat of my pants'); 2) my wife complains the passenger side mirror has no light in it! (she uses it more than me the driver) another Ford 'better idea'? :P
As for the starts, and keeping it from going into i.c.e., once you get going, release the pedal for a quick moment and then put the pressure on again. The tach will 'reset' so to speak. For some reason, the continuously variable transmission works by giving more power than is needed. Once you get to the speed that you want to drive at, do the quick release of the pedal, and you will see the rpms drop but your speed will remain up there. I can get 70mpg on the interstate and still be around the 2000 rpm! :shades:
As for "premature" ICE cut-in, the 90 electric motor probably just isn't enough to propel the FEH from many dead stops (incline, etc.) From my experience, the computer is primed to cut-in the ICE at even the slightest suggestion that significant power will be needed.
I am sure Ford engineers had to program the FEH software for the 80% of the market that doesn't want to think about how the truck operates. Perhaps in the future there may be more than two algorithms to choose from (D and L), maybe a "Sport" and "Economy". But you'd hate to be Econ mode when you are at a stop sign and need immediate engine response to dart across an intersection ahead of oncoming cars, etc. I'm hoping that enough hybrids will be sold to support a healthy aftermarket in devices for these early models. (Like the plug-in kits that are already being developed for the Prius)
happy trails :shades:
I've been trying this out, and sure'nough if I keep the tac low my mpg goes up. So far been milking it to keep tac between 1100-2000, and noticed added a couple of miles on the readout. Great if you're not racing with traffic, but the 'quick release' after go does seem to reset the transmission into higher mpg. Feels good. :shades:
I briefly flirted with the magical EPA rating of 36MPG on a cooler misty day with slower traffic and the air off, but i don't think I'll every see that on a regular basis.
Consistency is the key, if I can always stay in that 34 to 35MPG range I save a lot of $$$, even as gas prices go down.
I also hope that some after market hacks come out. May not apply them now, but in a year or two it might be fun to try to squeak out some better MPG and/or performance.
Thanks
Now that is is getting a little colder, expect a couple of mpg drop by the dead of winter.
There are a bunch of stuff that other folks do to improve the milage even more such as over inflating the tires or driving slower that the speed limit, but for me safety comes first.
Especially find letting up on the accelerator as though I was driving a manual really effective in lowering consumption. I also do the same in all electric mode to prevent the engine from coming on. Of course I am not going very fast an usually near a small downhill, but have gotten over a mile on electric only.
They should definitely come out with some accessory that lets you plug in the battery heater for a period of time before you drive.
As it gets colder, keep an eye on your COLD tire pressures, every 10 degree drop in temp, lowers your tire pressure 1 lbsqin.
Mark.
Thanks
dfincher
[FEH requires a hitch design that makes room for the HVBattery A/C refrigerant lines - not present on the regular Escapes.]
Along the same line I was disappointed to find out that the Ford Escape OME side steps and mud flaps are not recommended for the Hybrid, And Im really not sure why. (Should not have made that assumption and been a liitle more dillegent in my research). Is there a work around or after market option you are aware of?
Thanks again for the help,
dfincher
http://www.greenhybrid.com/discuss/showthread.php?t=11060&highlight=step+bars
I installed all four molded plastic mud flaps purchased from my dealer and designed for the Escape. They look fine and are relatively easy to install. [Remove wheel, remove screws, drill hole, install, replace wheel.]
My only concern is a drop in MPG from the low 30s to around 29-30 MPG. :confuse:
However, maybe I should add a few things.
1. My longest drive is 24 miles RT, takes about 40 minutes (20 each way), and is mostly 35-45 MPH with about 6 stops at lights.
2. I also do a lot of short hauls (errands) in the 3-5 mile range between stops which can number up to 4 or so.
3. Its gotten colder in the last month and this corresponds to the mileage drop. Is there a correlation?
4. I do "baby" the accelerator and can often get it on battery for a few blocks at least.
Ideas and reactions greatly appreciated!
Smitty from Southern Oregon
Your commute sounds relatively good for the FEH design. Colder weather can cause:
More ICE run time to keep the HO2 (exhaust) sensor warm.
More ICE run time when in defrost mode.
HVBattery does not accept regen brake charging as efficiently at the lower temps.
Regenerative braking is turned-off at extremely low temps and if any wheel slip is sensed.
All of which could explain a drop in FE of 1-2 mpg. Are you using "L" as much or more as you are using "D"? Knowing when to switch between the two on your particular commute could help.
I have just purchased Mariner Hybrid. The dealer slappped the tire black stuff on just before delivery, and sure enough, relative to my initial observation, the compound slung off and on to the fenders. That means protection is needed there.
Being a firm beliver in mud flaps, I was hoping someone would offer decent flaps for the Escape or Mariner.
How do your flaps look and function?
a. good
b. better
c. super
d. none of above
Did you have any clading issues on vehicle while installing?
I wonder what mpg penalty may be incurred by extra air resistance...
a. none
b. little
c. NA
http://www.greenhybrid.com/discuss/showthread.php?t=9262&page=2&highlight=marine- r+mud+flaps
Especially post#3, post #4 is mine.
OEM molded flaps from Ford do say "Ford" on them...not too cool on the MMH.
The molded flaps look great because they look like they belong. They are not 100% effective - but then none of the ones I have had on any vehicle are. Some stuff still gets by - but not like the recently applied wheel black does when no flaps are in place.
Because of how turbulent the airflow is behind the tires...I doubt the flaps affect the aerodynamics very much.
I purchased some husky mud flaps for Mariner Hybrid but the front ones did not fit...must return. I ordered Escape/Tribute types.
Put Escape door sill guards all the way around and am very satisfied with their appearance.
The vent shades called WeatherFlector Window Guards by WeatherTech have been installed. They go inside the channel rather than get glued to door painted surface. They look dynamite good.
As for fuel mileage. Our MMH was getting fairly poor mileage at first. I guess it was because it had sat on dealers lot (lost on their inventory record) for at least 3 months. So battery needed charging. I've had to reprogram my driving habits. Learn the quirks of hybrid piloting, breaking, CVT attributes, and other details.
At around 800 miles on odometer...
I'm recording 30.5 MPG average !
Not too cotton picken bad for a 4WD SUV :shades:
I read that this will improve over the next few thousand miles
Thanks again.
So, I decided to let the tank run dry. I put some gas in a can, and hit the road.
After the gauge read 0 miles to empty it kept running for quite awhile.
I chose a road for my test with plenty of shoulder space, and not a lot of traffic.
When it finally died, I got a “Safely pull over now” message. I was still able to drive on battery once my speed was low enough.
The final number was 477 miles, at 31.9 mpg.
So, the mpg estimate displayed was correct 31.9 x 15 = 478 miles. The miles to empty are always off.
The same thought about testing had crossed my mind. I have a 5 gallon gas can...but...ain't got no time to burn.
Thanks for results.
Any thoughts, ideas, opinions?
:mad: :mad: :mad:
Second, if you can garage your FEH during cold weather, this will help.
Third, if you want to reduce your carbon footprint, consider purchasing a carbon offset. Ford is linked up with Terrapass. Ford/Terrapass Greener Miles Program
Mark.
Baloney. You are just paying $30 per year for what is primarily a sop to the conscience.
The only real way to reduce carbon use is - wait for it - to reduce carbon usage in your lifestyle. Ride a bike, take public transport occasionally, drive a smaller vehicle (perhaps a hybrid), drive slower on the freeway, etc.
Try not to throw stones when you live in a glass house...you never know when someone else will return the favor.
Mark.
Try not to throw stones when you live in a glass house...you never know when someone else will return the favor. "
Not sure what you mean by "glass house" (maybe a greenhouse?). The entire point of "carbon neutral" is to provide a "global" value of zero (drive car = carbons, tree = uses up carbon). My point was that the real way to reduce carbon is not with offsets.
BTW, I drive an ICE vehicle (though not a large one), without "carbon offsets", but the vehicle size is an economic, not environmental, choice. Except for towing and true farm work, I've never seen the point of monster pickups and SUVs.
The entire concept of "carbon neutral" is unproven, and in any case who knows what percentage of funds provided actually plant trees, and how much is "overhead"?
If one is so interested in reducing global carbon, they should plant their own tree, in their own back yard. And then, ride to work, take public transport, etc.
Mind you, I'm not advocating either action, just pointing out that those who really believe in reducing carbon footprints would be better off by doing something other than "carbon offset".
Mark.
Much better than the '99 Dakota I've had since it was new. I think that thing averaged about 20MPG on a good drive! LOL!
The one i am driving is averageing 36 MPG
And has 79 000 kms. ( Sorry from Canada here, not sure what that is in Miles but lukily I can make it tell me the MPG)
Floyd
if you have not reset the avg mpg in the truck's message center...how are you calculating the difference between hiway and city fuel economy? (this may provide an answer)
Floyd