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Dealer Holdback questions

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Comments

  • abtsellerabtseller Member Posts: 291
    kbb.com for a site that will include all of your regional fees that are part of the invoice cost of the car.

    Ed
  • loosebottlesloosebottles Member Posts: 21
    I'm in the market for a 2003 Toyota 4Runner LTD 4x4. Doing some research and have found a couple of dealers willing to negotiate on invoice + 850 to 1250. Adding to the figures above, are the TDA(Toyota Dealer Advertising-seems to vary from $450 to close to 800) and the addition of the holdback which amounts to $729 for this model.Also included extra was a quote for $364 for finance reserve.. While I'm OK with paying for the TDA,(don't have a choice) I have trouble with the thought of coughing up the holdback..Is this common practice? I'm guessing it is the individual dealerships decision to include that onto the agreed upon price.Am I wrong? I was told that the holdback in conditional from Toyota to the individual dealerships based on sales..I'm in no hurry to get the "new" 4Runner and can order and wait.I'm hoping that I can get out of the holdback and finance reserve charges.. Is the finance reserve a real charge or is this bogus? What seemed like a good deal of $850 over invoice, suddenly seems not so great with the addition of the above charges.
  • landru2landru2 Member Posts: 638
    Anything stopping you from offering whatever amount you want?
  • abtsellerabtseller Member Posts: 291
    legit. If they are showing you the invoice, that is the invoice.

    $850 over invoice is a good deal, I'd suggest you quit worrying yourself to death over the fact that the dealer might make some profit on you.

    Ed
  • rroyce10rroyce10 Member Posts: 9,332
    .... This a subject that's been on and off the boards for awhile, so I will make it short.

    HB is not profit, it's an amount of money that get's promised to the dealers to offset a percentage of the cost of the floor plan ..

    All do respect, everything in life is negotiable. But, getting into HB discussions with dealers is about the quickest way on how, not too buy a vehicle.

    Terry.
  • loosebottlesloosebottles Member Posts: 21
    Thanks for the replies.My questions about the HB/Financial Reserve..I thought HB was something payed to the dealer from the manufacturer. I've purchased vehicles before which had a Dealer Advertising fee passed onto the consumer from the manufacturer. This is my first Toyota purchase so I'm in unfamiliar territory.
    Seems like the HB may be payed twice to the dealership. Once by the consumer and again by Toyota. 2% HB suddenly becoming 4%..I've never gone after HB before in my years of auto purchases but seeing the HB added to the price (invoice)of the vehicle threw me off. I'm aware of people considering HB in the overall cost of purchase but seeing it upfront being passed onto the consumer doesn't seem legit.I think the HB is theirs to keep. I think Toyota and the dealership should negotiate that, not the consumer and the dealership.Paying HB upfront is something I've never done before. What would have been a reasonable profit $850-1250 with the HB up front and back becomes an additional $1458 plus the $850-1250...
    If I'm not using Toyota Financing, is the FR charge something that I'm also responsible for??

    I'm aware that everything is negotiable.I'm just wondering about other peoples experiences. These added fees may break the deal for me.I'm sold on Toyota quality based on my test drive/assessment of the vehicle and other peoples positive feedback on the product.I want to walk away with my vehicle and feel good about the overall experience.
  • mackabeemackabee Member Posts: 4,709
    If you don't feel it's a good deal for you, then don't buy it. It's as simple as that. Why would you worry about what other people are paying?
    : )
    Mackabee
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Hi loosebottles

    I think part of your confusion is the fact that, unlike other manufacturers, Toyota itemizes holdback on their invoice. That does not mean you as the consumer are actually paying it. If you compare Edmunds invoice price to the invoice for the same vehicle, you will see the actual values are the same.

    As was mentioned earlier, holdback is credited to the dealer periodically, but it is not paid in cash on a per-car basis. Instead, it's a lot like the 1-3% credit card rebates you get from some banks, and is issued as credit.

    kcram
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  • abtsellerabtseller Member Posts: 291
    but you won't find the invoice price to be the same as Edmunds, because they won't have the regional distributor fees listed on the website, but they will be on the invoice.

    They are legitimate costs to the dealer as part of the invoice cost as well.

    Ed
  • audia8qaudia8q Member Posts: 3,138
    Haw can you tell what is a fair profit when you don't know the expenses?

    Using a national average...the typical new car dealer has $1200-1400 in expenses to sell a new car. so your offer of $800-1250 isnt any "profit" at all.
  • locomolocomo Member Posts: 29
    If it were me, I'd tell the dealer if he SUBTRACTS the holdback he's got a deal. He will be getting that holdback from Toyota. He shouldn't double up at your expense. I'd also use the rumor that the SR5 will be getting body colored cladding like the Limited as leverage, and then be prepared to walk. Also check out the price at carsdirect.com
  • abtsellerabtseller Member Posts: 291
    walk, or, depending on where you live, to be "assisted" out the front door.

    Geez

    Ed
  • CarMan@EdmundsCarMan@Edmunds Member Posts: 38,514
    Hi loosebottles. Rather than looking at all of these fees that the dealership you are working with is trying to add to their "dealer invoice price" try to concentrate on the big picture, which is the total price that you are going to have to pay to drive off in the vehicle that you are interested in. The total price, or the out-the-door price as it is often called, is the most important number. Who cares how the dealership breaks down the price if they are offering you the best overall deal. Heck, I wouldn't care if they added a charge for the pizza that they ate for lunch if they were giving me the best overall deal. I suggest that you comparison shop at a few Toyota dealerships in your area, either in person or via the Internet, and get a few out-the-door price quotes. Once you have a few quotes, go with the dealership that offers you the best overall deal, provided that you feel comfortable with them. When comparison shopping like this, make sure to be pre-approved to finance the truck that you are interested in. If you are not pre-approved, dealerships may try to suck you in with a low out-the-door price and then try to make their money on the back-end of your deal by marking up the interest rate that they are charging you. If you have already been pre-approved, you are not at their mercy and they actually are often motivated to beat the rate that you have been approved at. This is my take on the situation. Please let us know if you have any other questions and good luck in shopping for your new 4Runner.

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  • loosebottlesloosebottles Member Posts: 21
    The questions I had about holdback stemmed from info on invoice pricing I rec'd from online sources such as Edmunds and differing prices quoted from dealers..

    What it boils down to is that one of the dealers offering a very good price above invoice was tacking on holdback ontop of the invoice price for which holdback has already been included.Basically he gave me bad info and a "not as good of a deal price" as I thought it would be..Pays to be informed. Thanks for everyone's input.
  • masspectormasspector Member Posts: 509
    Your first post and instinct is correct.

    The exact same thing happened to me when looking at a Highlander last year. A few dealers emailed me price quotes back. The best was $400 over invoice. I thought this was a fair price so I went in to talk to the guy.

    All of the sudden the $400 over invoice became TDA plus SET fee plus DOC fee plus $1000 for a different color leather ( didn't know there was an upcharge for a different color interior, the brochure never mentioned this). In total it was about $2500 more than I was expecting. When I checked with some other Toyota dealers, they were all about the same. I took abtseller's advice to you, and walked. I ended up buying a different make of car.

    The dealers and hosts here have given you some good advice. Just keep in mind the OTD price you are willing to pay. Do not get emotionally attached to any one vehicle, there are tons of alternatives. If you can wait a while, the newness will wear off and the price should drop some. In fact 2002 4 runners had rebates last year if I am not mistaken.
  • mackabeemackabee Member Posts: 4,709
    the brochure doesn't mention different color leather because the Highlander Limited only comes with the ivory leather (factory) any other color must be added aftermarket at the dealer.
    : )
    Mackabee
  • masspectormasspector Member Posts: 509
    Thats what the toyota dealers told me. they said it would be added by SET. And it cost more. It has been a while since I saw the brochure, but I thought there were some pictures of the grey leather and it did not mention any additional cost, I may be wrong about that.

    This is whats on the Toyota website:

    Options & Pricing
    Material: Cloth Leather
    Charcoal Cloth - $0
    Ivory Cloth - $0
    Gray - $0
    Ivory - $0

    It did not copy too well, but if you go to build your own for a Highlander you can see the same thing. The dealers did explain this, but it is confusing from the brochure and the website.
  • loosebottlesloosebottles Member Posts: 21
  • mackabeemackabee Member Posts: 4,709
    The Toyota website shows what's available in a particular region. I understand what you are saying. I just went to the build your own section and clicked on a v6 limited 4x4. Looks like everyone is coming in with cloth interior. I did not see the option of leather. Remeber with cloth you do have the choice of Ivory or Charcoal. With leather it's only Ivory.
    : )
    Mackabee
  • SylviaSylvia Member Posts: 1,636
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    People who want to talk about a dealer's holdback should also take a dealers tremendous OVERHEAD into consideration at the same time.

     

    Holdback is not bottom line profit!
  • sdesde Member Posts: 42
    I apologize for cross-posting this message (it's in one other discussion).

     

    I'm in the market for an '05 Toyota Highlander. I've been told by a NY area dealer that there is no dealer holdback on this car, which is a direct contradiction to the CR stated holdback of $628. The dealer wants to begin negotiating from his invoice price, which includes a $499 TDA fee (which I understand is an advertising fee, amongst other things). This essentially means that he's claiming that his cost for the car is $1127 higher than I would otherwise have assumed.

      

    Am I being taken for a ride here? Any recommendations?
  • blh7068blh7068 Member Posts: 375
    "I'm in the market for an '05 Toyota Highlander. I've been told by a NY area dealer that there is no dealer holdback on this car, which is a direct contradiction to the CR stated holdback of $628"

     

    Do you mean on that specific vehicle?

     

    Holdback is pro rated over 90 days, starting from when the vehicle becomes part of the dealer stock(if I'm not mistaken).

     

    So If the vehicle has been on the lot past 90 days there is no holdback.
  • sdesde Member Posts: 42
    Interesting... it might have been for that particular car (although I doubt that 90 days had gone by).

     

    Thanks for the info!
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Why worry about any of that? Who cares what the dealer paid for the car, what his holdback is or what his operating expenses are?

     

    None of that matters. The car will sell for it's MARKET VALUE. Offer him what you think is fair and see what happens!

     

    You may be successful or maybe not?
  • xcelxcel Member Posts: 1,025
    Hi Isellhondas:

     

    ___In any arena where bargaining occurs, those with the most cards (knowledge in this case) do end up with the best bargain most of the time. Not knowing if there is a given Percentage HB, Incentive (hidden or not), or even what the actual invoice is, might just add a few hundred dollars to the price SDE or any of us would have to pay.

     

    ___Haven’t you ever heard of a salesman telling a prospective buyer that their trade-in is only worth such and such when it is actually worth much more? Have you ever heard a salesman say “I am not making any money at that price”, when they actually were? This is where the RWTIV, Prices Paid, and the D-HB threads come to play. It helps educate the consumer which in turn does give said consumer the ability to offer a price the dealer might be willing to bite and in which the dealer still makes a profit. If the dealership doesn’t, he will not accept the price offered.

     

    ___Good Luck

     

    ___Wayne R. Gerdes
  • SylviaSylvia Member Posts: 1,636
    Great resource - http://www.edmunds.com/advice/incentives/holdback/index.html

     

    I think the below passage in the article is helpful:

     

    "Almost all dealerships consider holdback money "sacred" and are unwilling to share any portion of it with the consumer. Don't push the issue. Your best strategy is to avoid mentioning the holdback during negotiations. Mention holdback only if the dealer gives you some song-and-dance about not making any money on the proposed deal when you know that isn't true."

     

    Case in point - when we ordered a car through the dealer (didn't have what we wanted in stock, had to special order, etc.) the dealer tried to claim they wouldn't make any money and wanted to add a few thousand to MSRP (not to invoice, but MSRP). I simply mentioned that they would be getting all of the holdback since the car would be on their lot less thann 24 hours. The sale allowed the salesperson to make their monthly quota, helped the dealership, etc. The manager was quite funny and said that yes, they were making out fine with holdback and I wasn't forcing them for deep discounts, etc. Any other dealership would have been happy to take the order and make that money.

     

    So I agree that it is helpful for the consumer to know about holdback, but don't use it as a weapon against the dealer unless you get the song-n-dance of "we don't make any money..." especially if the car is still sitting on the truck.

     

    Again, just my opinion and experience.
  • sdesde Member Posts: 42
    Wayne, that was beautifully stated.

     

    isellhondas: I wouldn't care about holdback, invoice price, or any other issue pertaining to dealer cost if it weren't for one simple fact: if I don't do my research ahead of time, I risk paying much more for the car than its true value at this moment. Why would I want to do that?

     

    Suppose I buy the car today, and then suffer some serious financial setback tomorrow (lose my job, for example) that would force me to sell the car and buy a less-expensive one. Obviously, I don't expect that to happen, or I wouldn't be contemplating the purchase of a new car. But what if I did lose my job?

     

    I know that the car depreciates immediately upon my driving it off the lot. But if I sell the car tomorrow to someone else, I should be able to get back what I paid, minus that depreciation, but minus nothing else. If I overpay to start with, I'll take a bigger loss than necessary, at a time when I can least afford it. As you say, the car has some true market value now, but without doing research, I can't know what that value is, because the salesman is most certainly not going to tell me what that true market value is.

     

    To be blunt, I find it obscene that I need to do all of this homework just to do something as relatively simple in life as buying a frickin' car. I wanted a Toyota because of their excellent reputation, but unfortunately for me, Toyota is one of the many manufacturers that essentially demands that the customer do his/her homework and negotiate accordingly if he or she wishes not to overpay.

     

    SDE
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    There is nothing "obscene" here. You are bringing this frustration on yourself in your zeal to pay the bottom dollar for your new car.

     

    And, that's fine! I have no problem with this at all. It's not the fault of Toyota. Every Toyota has a sticker price clearly displayed. That number represents what Toyota thinks is a fair and competitive price for that car.

     

    Of course, depending on the marketplace, you can offer less and probably buy it for less and that's great!

     

    "Overpay" is a pretty loose term and your car will depreciate no matter the price you paid.

     

    Personally, I think a "fair" deal is when both parties feel good afterwards.

     

    I know a lot of customers research their purchase to death, grind for hours, finally strike a deal and still drive home thinking they "overpaid".

     

    Good luck in your quest, it really doesn't have to be that painful or difficult.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Sylvia, I think most stores AVERAGE their holdback and don't really think of it on individual cars.

     

    Terry?
  • sdesde Member Posts: 42
    >Personally, I think a "fair" deal is when both parties feel good afterwards.< On that point, I certainly agree. My deal is now done (as of one hour ago), and I am happy with the terms that were reached (both on the price and the financing). I have no doubt that I could have done slightly better if I had taken a harder line, but I don't care. Life is too short. I don't mind overpaying by a couple of hundred; I was just trying to avoid overpaying by several hundred. Hence my original question regarding dealer holdback. Although I did spend a great deal of time on this project, the vast majority of that time was in researching models, not prices. The price part didn't come in until a few hours of frenetic activity over the last day or so (once we settled on a car).
  • rroyce10rroyce10 Member Posts: 9,332
    ..... It's the only way it's done, it can't be done any other way unless you you hire a CPA to count floorplan expense on a per diem basis ... it would kinda be like paying Sylvia $150 bucks a day then deciding to pay her $10 .. I bet that would get her attention and end this discussion ..l.o.l...

     

                                     Terry.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    If you are happy, then you didn't "overpay".

     

    Sounds like things worked out exactly as they should! Congratulations!
  • dwarnacuttdwarnacutt Member Posts: 15
    The dealer holdback for a 2005 Lexus ES330 is $639 (from a dealer in Southern California purchased in 12/04).
  • Kirstie_HKirstie_H Administrator Posts: 11,242
    Well, if they average their holdback, then they should average their profit on all vehicles sold, meaning there should never be an, "I'm losing money on this deal" discussion.

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  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Everybody pays MSRP and both sides are happy!

     

    Actually, it is possible to lose money but it's usually on a used car. Paid too much for the wrong car, ran into unexpected reconditioning costs etc. After 60 days on the lot, the used car manager is sick of looking at it, takes a loser deal and learns a lesson.
  • xcelxcel Member Posts: 1,025
    Hi Isellhondas:

     

    Actually, it is possible to lose money but it's usually on a used car.

     

    ___Make sure you describe the other side of that equation as in when the used car manager made a quick $7,000 on an Acura SUV that he picked up at a Mannheim auction for a song that said customer who paid used retail never had the chance to participate in.

     

    ___Good Luck

     

    ___Wayne R. Gerdes
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Cars don't get picked up for a "song" at a Manheim auction. That dealer has to outbid every other dealer in the place to be successful.

     

    But, yes, most of the time dealers do (gasp) make a profit on the cars they sell.

     

    7000.00 would be just a bit of a stretch.
  • rroyce10rroyce10 Member Posts: 9,332
    .......... $7,000.? Sounds more like Fantasy Island to me ..

     

                                 Terry.
  • rroyce10rroyce10 Member Posts: 9,332
    ...... Bingo.! .. thats exactly what they do, they keep a rolling daily average and try to keep on track during the week/month, depending on how the store is set up .. thats why a consumer can sometimes buy a vehicle for $200 less than the guy down the street ...

     

                                Terry.
  • Kirstie_HKirstie_H Administrator Posts: 11,242
    Everybody pays MSRP and both sides are happy!

     

    Groovy! And I get KBB for my trade-in. We are, indeed, all happy.

     

    My point wasn't about pricing - it's about what should and should not be relevant in negotiation. I won't mention holdback since it's none of my business if you won't try to lay a guilt trip on me for the price I'm getting. Either you want to do a deal at said price or not. Your profit, holdback, loss, whatever, doesn't interest me.

    MODERATOR /ADMINISTRATOR
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  • rroyce10rroyce10 Member Posts: 9,332
    ..... Ya but, guilt is a good thing .... ;))

     

                              Terry :))
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Exactly! This is exactly how it should be!
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    Go ahead, try to lay a guilt trip on me just after you say, "What can I do to sell you a car today?"

     

    The last salesman I had almost got down on his knees begging us to increase our offer. It was comical.

     

    I am paying for a vehicle. If I get a free acting job for my money, that's even more entertaining. If the salesman gives a good performance and has a cup in his hand, I might even give them a dollar or two, just like I do to the street musicians I see on the Mall during lunch. No one calls me cheap.
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    I asure you, you would nevdr hear those words from me since I've never used them.

     

    I have a total "no fear of loss" attitude that is real. One sale or the lack of one will not affect my lifestyle in the slightest.

     

    Of course, I try hard to make every sale but if I get a customer with a condensending attitude, they quickly learn I really don't need the business.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    I disagree with your posts 243 and 250 and I disagree with Kirstie's post 248.

     

    The car buying process is just fine the way it is. I don't see any reason to change anything.
  • xcelxcel Member Posts: 1,025
    Hi Isellhondas:

     

    Cars don't get picked up for a "song" at a Manheim auction. That dealer has to outbid every other dealer in the place to be successful.

     

    ___Really? Here is a copy of one of Terry&#146;s recent home runs … post # 23778 in the RWTIV thread:

     

    rroyce10, "Real-World Trade-In Values" #23778, 18 Dec 2004 10:13 am

      

    97 Lexus ES300 V6 51K miles.

     

    Terry&#146;s TIV/auction analysis: Dealer paid high 7&#146;s/low 8&#146;s per

    Purchaser sees dealership asking $15,900 but dropped down to $13,700 with some negotiation.

     

    ___This is a 1997 Lexus with an ~ $8,000 mark up and maybe a $6,000 profit margin? The buyer was questioning if $13,700 was a good deal? Fortunately Terry led him away to a possible high 11&#146;s mid-12&#146;s for just a $4,000 gross profit on an $8,000 car!

     

    ___I think we can all do the math here and $7,000 sounds like closer to the norm more then the outlier for $20,000 - $30,000 used vehicles for those that don&#146;t at least look up the values in KBB and Edmunds. Both Edmunds and KBB were ~ $1,000 above what Terry&#146;s TIV/Auction analysis showed w/ a Good Condition 97 at 51K miles!

     

    ___We the customer know ~ what the car dealership pays for a given new car and we both bargain for what turns out to be a deal for the salesman/dealership or they wouldn&#146;t do the deal.

     

    ___We the customer don&#146;t have a clue as to what the dealership paid for the used one given what you and Terry have access too that we the customer do not. The more I read in this forum, the more I think KBB and Edmunds are closer to a joke then reality because you are accepting Trade-In&#146;s at prices far below what Edmunds and KBB are saying the vehicle is worth. Sure the dealership still has to count the transportation, auction fee, and detail if they have to give it away at an auction but $1,000 under KBB and Edmunds for the above car? It is a Lexus at a Lexus dealership after all so I have to believe some of these are local trades with a few hundred $&#146;s worth of tender lovin care thrown there way for a 50% profit … Unfortunately I am one of the poor SOB&#146;s that do not know any better :-(

     

    $7000.00 would be just a bit of a stretch.

     

    ___If Terry&#146;s analysis is good on the $8,000 97 Lexus ES with the dealership expecting $6,000 profit AFTER some negotiation, what is an 01 Acura MDX Base w/ 35 Klicks on it sitting on the lot of my local Honda dealership with a sticker showing &#147;Great Deal - $28,995&#148; when KBB says its worth just $20,495 as a TI and god only knows what the dealership gave the previous owners or what Terry can actually pick it up for at the auction(s)?

     

    ___Believe me, I am glad not to be in your business as I would be lucky to be eating Chicken Pot Pies once a day but when brand new Honda Accord&#146;s are leaving the lots at $200 to $300 above Hold Back all over the country, the customer must be getting fleeced in other areas. It looks like the Used Car lot is that place as someone has to pay the light bill.

     

    ___Good Luck

     

    ___Wayne R. Gerdes
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    You are using one example to arrive at your conclusion.

     

    You need to consider a lot of other factors.

     

    That Lexus had to be shipped to the dealer who bought it...figure 700.00.

     

    It had to be detailed, scratches fixed etc..500.00

     

    The mechanical inspection found a few things amiss

    1000.00.

     

    It had to be advetised, displayed and it had to contribute to the huge overhead required in order to operate a dealership.

     

    Still, if those profits are possible I should go work there.

     

    BTW, I live quite well, much better that I think you would expect but thanks for your concern.

     

    Terry...what did I miss?
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    A dealer can ask ANYTHING just like a private party can. Getting that price may be a different story.
  • Kirstie_HKirstie_H Administrator Posts: 11,242
    Several off-topic posts have been removed. This discussion is not about used vehicle profit or pricing, or even new vehicle pricing strategies. It's about holdback only. If you don't have a question or comment specifically about holdback, please move on.

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