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Buying a Car During the Credit Crunch

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  • euphoniumeuphonium Member Posts: 3,425
    is just before the dealer is to pay monthly interest on his flooring loan. Is this a myth?
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,023
    The rationale behind this is that since everybody has heard about the end of the month deals there are plenty of customers in the store at that time. The salesman has his pick of many clients.

    This is just guessing on my part...no inside knowledge or anything. But I think car salesmen, and dealerships, have a monthly sales goal they try to make, and once they go over that, they'll get a pretty nice per-car bonus. So while the showrooms might be mobbed at the end of the month, they still might be willing to deal, even at ultra-slim margins or even losses, if it helps get that bonus.

    So, say your sales goal is 20 cars in a month. That 20th car sold is more important than the 1st-19th cars, while cars #21 and up are pure gravy, because of the bonus.

    If you go in on, say, November 1st, and you're the first car buyer, they might not be that concerned about getting you a good deal because their sales goal is really far off. But the closer they get to that goal, the more they might be willing to deal. It's rather short-sighted though, because every car NOT sold early in the month still keeps them one car further from their goal.

    FWIW, about 9 years ago, I came close to buying a used 1996 Caprice but backed out, because they wouldn't budge on the price, I didn't trust that they really could get the cigarette smell out, and it was almost out of warranty (although they would've been happy to sell me an expensive, high-deductible aftermarket one). Well, right around the end of October, the salesman called and left me a voicemail saying that they were willing to deal. I didn't even think about the whole end-of-the-month thing until I called them back, which was maybe 2 days later, but at the very beginning of November. I got handed off to the sales manager (another reason I initially backed out of that deal...he struck me as a horse's rear-end), and in a snotty tone, he said that they were willing to deal at the end of the month, but this was a new month. I'm like whatever, and hung up. My attitude was that if you want the car gone bad enough, you'll deal.

    I put getting a new car out of my mind, until the following weekend, when I gave my uncle a ride to his dealer to get his truck out of servicing, and before I knew it, I was signing the papers on a new Intrepid! That was November 6, early in the month, but I thought they were still being reasonable. Got the car for invoice, plus I got them to throw in a 12-disc cd changer. I know this isn't a big deal, but the first oil change was free, which I thought was thoughtful. Oh, and 0.9% financing. The only area where they really "got me", I guess, was an extended warranty. $1200 for a 5 year/100K warranty, with a $200 deductible. Factory was a 3/36K bumper to bumper. I hit the 36K in 13 months and wouldn't you know it, not one thing that extended warranty covered broke! Well, there was the thermostat housing, which started leaking, but my mechanic replaced it for about $200, the deductible on my warranty. I'm sure had I not bought that warranty though, the car would've been a complete POS! :P
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    That sales philosophy is not supported by todays economy. All things considered, multiple sales and cash sales should have a lot more respect from the dealer. Tough times make for tough sales, so dealers should adjust accordingly

    Spoken like someone who has never sold cars. ;)

    Cash deals mean NOTHING to a car dealer. Actually, dealers would prefer you finance since they get a kickback from the bank.
    Second, where does it ever make sense to sell 2 of anything if you are losing money to do it? There ain't no such thing as a "volume" discount.
    Not unless you are buying directly from the manufacturer.

    In times like this, the smart dealers look for ways to minimize expenses and maximize profits. The dumb ones give everything away, lose their shirts and then the doors get padlocked.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    Through all of this I hope we learn one thing. Quit selling incentives and lets go back to selling cars again. We have made our own bed now we are having to lay in it.
  • duke23duke23 Member Posts: 488
    joel0622 wrote :
    "Through all of this I hope we learn one thing. Quit selling incentives and lets go back to selling cars again. We have made our own bed now we are having to lay in it. "
    Or as Walt Kelly once wrote, we have met the enemy and he is us. It shall not be as long and onerous as predicted. The early punishment has been extreme. The reality shall pale in comparison with the panic.
  • oldfarmer50oldfarmer50 Member Posts: 24,202
    I just read an Edmunds article about buying during the credit crunch and came away confused. At one point they quote someone saying that if you have good credit dealers will "Kiss the ground you walk on". Later they say to watch out for salesmen who "May try to pull one over on you".

    So which is it, am I going to get the royal treatment or am I going to be beaten and robbed by the sales staff? :confuse:

    2019 Kia Soul+, 2015 Mustang GT, 2013 Ford F-150, 2000 Chrysler Sebring convertible

  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,023
    So which is it, am I going to get the royal treatment or am I going to be beaten and robbed by the sales staff?

    I think, just like in the good times, it's going to depend on the dealership. The reputable ones will be willing to deal to move the merchandise, but still just to a point. They're not going to sell at a loss. The slimy ones, however, aren't going to change just because of a little credit crunch. They're going to try to bleed you for all you're worth, right up until bankruptcy (yours OR theirs!)
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    If you have above average credit then there is no "Credit Crunch" at least in our area. The biggest effect you may see is a higher rate then you are used to paying unless you are are buying new on a special rate.

    As far as used rates or using all the rebates on new and going with a standard rate they are higher then I have seen in years.

    The Feds keep cutting them and the banks keep raising them. Guess they are trying to make up for past mistakes.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    http://www.philly.com/philly/business/homepage/20081026__Everybody_s_giving_a_pi- ece_______to_survive_.html

    Sad, because I know Mr. Eckenhoff and he's a pretty decent guy. He hosted a show for our local Cadillac-LaSalle Club chapter for the last couple of years. I feel kind of bad having bought my new DTS at another dealership seeing the kind of trouble in which this man finds himself. I've always bought parts at this dealership as it's closer to me than the place I bought my car.
  • imidazol97imidazol97 Member Posts: 27,675
    Nice article.

    2014 Malibu 2LT, 2015 Cruze 2LT,

  • fezofezo Member Posts: 10,386
    Kind of article where you wish you were in the market. That's the type of guy I'd like to do business with. We don't have the like of him around here.
    2015 Mazda 6 Grand Touring, 2014 Mazda 3 Sport Hatchback, 1999 Mazda Miata 2004 Toyota Camry LE, 1999.
  • euphoniumeuphonium Member Posts: 3,425
    More accurately: "I've never had to sell cars"

    How does the dealer get a kick back from the bank when the dealer doesn't know the source of my cash?

    It is difficult to generate sympathy for the local dealer today when you remember how they took advantage of us in good times.
  • madmanmoomadmanmoo Member Posts: 2,039
    You'll be welcomed with a hug and a warm cup of coffee. Then someone will throw you on the ground and pour the coffee all over your poor body.

    Welcome to the credit crisis!
  • oldfarmer50oldfarmer50 Member Posts: 24,202
    "...Then someone will throw you on the ground and pour coffee all over your body..."

    LOL. Is that the "good cop" "bad cop" sales technique?

    2019 Kia Soul+, 2015 Mustang GT, 2013 Ford F-150, 2000 Chrysler Sebring convertible

  • grandtotalgrandtotal Member Posts: 1,207
    LOL. Is that the "good cop" "bad cop" sales technique?

    No, it's the "good cup" "bad cup" technique.
  • madmanmoomadmanmoo Member Posts: 2,039
    Hahah!

    This is sales 101. If you can't sell to the customer, then they aren't a customer. Hurt them.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Cash means nothing in regards to NEW vehicles, in fact it's a deterrent to getting a good price!!! The dealers should actually charge $100 MORE for new vehicle purchases when cash is paid or the buyer brings his/her own financing.

    Now as regards to USED vehicles Cash is Still King as many in the business will understand.

    This unusual situation can come up many times during a month at any store in any city around the country. Two buyers come in from opposite doors. One has just filed bankruptcy and it's been discharged. That buyer NEEDS a good solid car just to get to work. He or she arrives skittish and uncertain about how they'll be treated, whether they'll be kicked out of the store or whether anyone will take them seriously.

    The other buyer arrives thumping his chest walks straight up to the first sales person and says 'I know what car I want, it's this one, I'm paying cash and I don't want any crap. Here's my offer, take it or leave it.'

    First both sales are equal on the books...they are both one unit. So all the chest thumping is for naught.

    Second the buyer needing more assistance may actually have the sales person, special finance manager, Sales Mgr and even the Gen'l Mgr all working to get the sale finalized. THAT sale is special for a number of reasons.
  • euphoniumeuphonium Member Posts: 3,425
    Possible reasons:

    The dealer was not one of the bankruptcy victims of the customer.

    The sales person has a history of bankruptcy,
    The special finance person has a history of bankruptcy
    The sales manager has a history of bankruptcy and
    The general manager has a history of bankruptcy.

    Enables them to have empathy with the guy because they've been through it too.

    Meanwhile it it apparent nobody gives a care for the victims of bankruptcy, all the creditors who trusted the customer, but were dissed. Where is the noble honor of business in your example? :P
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    LOL....

    None of the above. The reason pure and simple is that the dealership makes more money from a 'recovering' buyer than it makes of a cash-only buyer. The dealership will generally bend over backward to get that ex-BK buyer into a new vehicle calling in all kinds of favors if necessary to get the deal bought.

    For the cash buyer on a mini deal, eh, it's another unit. Thank you for your business, sir. But this deal is nothing special, in fact it's a relative loser in the larger scheme. But it is another unit out the door and for that the buyer should be thanked.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,023
    dealership will generally bend over backward to get that ex-BK buyer into a new vehicle calling in all kinds of favors if necessary to get the deal bought.

    But in this economy, is that ex-BK buyer still as lucrative? Are there still as many favors that can be called in?
  • boaz47boaz47 Member Posts: 2,747
    Just look at the sales figures for almost all manufacturers and we should get an idea about what most people feel about getting a new car in this economy. It is a bit like floating down a river and hearing the sound of a waterfall off in the distance. Some people will jump off the raft and swim to shore and others will wait a bit and then swim to shore but there are always a few that will hold on just to see if the waterfall is real. If they survive they can talk about the thrill of the ride if not everyone else just shrugs their shoulders and says what fools they were.

    There has to be a few that are willing to assume things will get better and can afford to commit themselves to a credit buy in this economy. I for one have used this time to learn to live credit free. If things get worse I will do fine and if they get better I will be less likely to get caught up in the spend frenzy that so many will go into.

    The manufacturers didn't listen to the customer in the good times and proceeded to pick the consumers pocket. Yes this pill of an economy is a hard one to swallow but if we learn from it and try not to fall back into the lie that we "need" a new car every three years maybe it will have been worth it.
  • dtownfbdtownfb Member Posts: 2,918
    So what you are suggesting is that a dealership rather have 4 people diligently working for a potential sale (no guarantee you can get this person a loan at a rate he/she can afford), rather than 1-2 people (salesman and manager) working on a guaranteed sale where you don't have to wait for your money???? No wonder we have so many dealerships going out of business.... I rather bite my tongue and deal with the arrogant person knowing he/she will be out of my hair in a hour and I will have a sale. But to each his own.....
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    Maybe we are just lucky here in the South but I really have no more problem now then I did a year ago getting some one financed. It is really a bad misconception that people think there is no money to lend. I can get a 540 credit score done today with no more problem then I had a year ago.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    So what you are suggesting is that a dealership rather have 4 people diligently working for a potential sale

    It is not like there are 4 people hovered over a desk all worried about getting this one deal approved.

    Once it is turned over to the business office there is 1 person working on it. At any given time I am working on 5-15 deals at a time. Most Special Finance deals take a couple days because I verify all my stips before I deliver.

    On many occasions I have made more on a cash customer in then the average
    finance deal. Anyone who says you can't make money on the back end on a cash customer is just making excuses. I sell Service Contract, Lojack, and Maintanence plans, all the time to people not financing with us.

    I look at it like this if you can afford to pay cash for a car then you can also afford anything I got to offer.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Yes it's exactly what I'm suggesting. The relative value of this one 'special buyer' is far more than the cash-only buyer, maybe as much as 5 to 10 times the value of the cash-only buyer. It's definitely worth the time & effort.
  • kyfdxkyfdx Moderator Posts: 265,681
    I guess it's true what they say..

    It's expensive to be poor.. :(

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  • mako1amako1a Member Posts: 1,855
    dealership will generally bend over backward to get that ex-BK buyer into a new vehicle

    Same vehicle/same price obviously as cars value doesn't change from one customer to another.
    A few extra bucks on finance kickback and the cash buyer gets the cold shoulder while the previously bankrupt individual gets folks stepping and fetching. Why? Is there some sort of special satisfaction derived getting a previous financial catastrophe financed once again? Heck, I'll buy a car and never pay for it if that's all it takes to be the showroom buzz on the next visit.

    2013 Mustang GT, 2001 GMC Yukon Denali

  • dtownfbdtownfb Member Posts: 2,918
    I'm not in the South but the area I live in south central PA that is very similar in that financial times tend to either miss us or affect us later. Our local banks and credit unions did not get involved in that sub-prime mess so they are pretty steady. The prices for our houses never got out of line so while our foreclosure rate has gone up, it's nothing alarming like in CA. Our issue around here is we are losing some of our manufacturing jobs. We have some new businesses coming in and development projects in progress but established businesses are tight with their money. Maybe I'll come down to TN when I need to buy my next car this spring...
  • dtownfbdtownfb Member Posts: 2,918
    I still don't get it but you guys are in the business and know better than I do.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Same vehicle/same price obviously as cars value doesn't change from one customer to another.
    A few extra bucks on finance kickback and the cash buyer gets the cold shoulder while the previously bankrupt individual gets folks stepping and fetching. Why?


    Actually neither statement is accurate. So why would it be so advantageous for a store to bend over backward to assist a recovering buyer as opposed to a wealthy buyer who comes in plunks down $19000 and says 'Take it or leave it.'

    On the sales charts both sales are the same: one unit.

    ;) If you want to go thru the BK process to get 'specialized' attention while buying a vehicle that's certainly a valid option. It might have far reaching consequnces though.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    Another reason (other then profit) that you bust a hump for the guy who needs help is that they will remember you down the line and probably come back to see you when they buy there next one or send you a referall.

    Cash buyers are nt as likely to be a repeat. They are not with you long enough to start a relationship. They are a wham, bam, thank you Mam sale.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    Banks told to start lending.

    White House wants institutions to stop hoarding billions.
  • grandtotalgrandtotal Member Posts: 1,207
    Cash buyers are nt as likely to be a repeat. They are not with you long enough to start a relationship.

    I disagree. I am what you would call a cash buyer, at least as far as the dealer is concerned, and I am building a relationship with my dealer. If things go as I hope they can look forward to my business for the rest of my life. That means making a small, but adequate, profit on each sale and getting all my service and repair business. So far so good.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    Nothing is 100% :D
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    How does the dealer get a kick back from the bank when the dealer doesn't know the source of my cash?

    Pertains to finance customers who go thru the dealer.

    It is difficult to generate sympathy for the local dealer today when you remember how they took advantage of us in good times.

    No one is asking for your sympathy.
    Dealers do not "take advantage" of people.
    They aren't standing on street corners selling illicit substances.
    YOU the consumer go to them and pay for one of their vehicles.
    They are going to ask as much as they can, that's business.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Absolutely. And if one isn't in the car retailing business this little detail is always overlooked. It is not a joke that often when buyers with credit problems do successfully get a vehicle they break down in tears. A buyer for whom you moved mountains and performed a miracle will remember you forever. He or she will tell everyone in the family, show off the vehicle at church and send numerous other acquaintances to you personally.

    Then there's CSI, another oft-ignored detail. Another not-well-known fact outside the industry is that the buyer that beats you up and finally wins when the store gives in to move a piece of inventory at no profit or even a loss is the buyer that will often kill you in the CSI survey. One for whom you went out of your way to help will give you top marks on the CSI survey.
  • mikefm58mikefm58 Member Posts: 2,882
    No one is asking for your sympathy.
    Dealers do not "take advantage" of people.
    They aren't standing on street corners selling illicit substances.
    YOU the consumer go to them and pay for one of their vehicles.
    They are going to ask as much as they can, that's business.


    And no sales person has ever lied to a customer attempting to make more money have they? I have no problem if it's just the asking price they try to make the most on, but when I'm surprised by their $699 dealer fee in the F&I office, "See it's pre-printed on the invoice", as well as the $2K extended warranty that accidentally got added in, "Oh, sorry, how'd that get in there?". It works both ways.
  • lokkilokki Member Posts: 1,200
    Not to distract from the perennial question of whether Car Salemen are evil, but the credit crunch doesn't seem to be that visible -in the car business- anyhow, here in Dallas.

    I'm seeing lots of temporary tags on cars with expiration dates that show recent sales. Some fancy rigs, some plain janes, and some very very obviously used.
    Of course, I have no idea what the credit status of the buyers might be or how good a deal the buyer might or might not have gotten.

    The one thing that I do seem to notice but am not sure about yet, is that there don't seem to be as many screamer ads on the radio for cars lately.

    There are Toyota and Madza ad that I've noticed, both claiming to have plenty of money to finance cars with....

    Anybody have an informed opinion as to whether or not car advertising has been curtailed, and if so, what impact on sales that might be having?
  • tidestertidester Member Posts: 10,059
    Nothing is 100%

    And that is true 100% of the time? :P

    tidester, host
    SUVs and Smart Shopper
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    And no sales person has ever lied to a customer attempting to make more money have they? I have no problem if it's just the asking price they try to make the most on, but when I'm surprised by their $699 dealer fee in the F&I office, "See it's pre-printed on the invoice", as well as the $2K extended warranty that accidentally got added in, "Oh, sorry, how'd that get in there?". It works both ways.

    Absolutely immaterial. The buyer can always walk away.
    If the buyer chooses not to, that's their own fault and no one elses.
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    Not to distract from the perennial question of whether Car Salemen are evil, but the credit crunch doesn't seem to be that visible -in the car business- anyhow, here in Dallas.


    As I was mentioning to a customer today, if you have A or A+ credit,banks will lend you money. If you are marginal, or want to borrow in excess of a cars value you are gonna have issues.
    Dallas is an affluent city, so I would imagine that the slowdown isn't affecting tham as much as it is other areas.

    Anybody have an informed opinion as to whether or not car advertising has been curtailed, and if so, what impact on sales that might be having?

    In talking to people that we advertise with, they all acknowledge that less money is being spent on advertising.
    What is interesting is that there is a lot of jumping around with the advertising that is being utilized. Dealers are canceling long standing accounts and moving to new advertisers with the goal of "trying something different" so, there is a lot of musical chairs being played in dealer advertising right now.
  • 8sparkplugs8sparkplugs Member Posts: 111
    I would be willing to bet that for most bk customers, the main concern is if they can get financed. The cash customers main concern is likely the cost of the vehicle. On average the bk customer will pay more for the vehicle and alot for the financing. They are also more likely to buy other items the dealer is selling, for fear of not getting the deal. With the bk customer, the dealer has the power, not so with the cash customer. I have tried to advise people with no or bad credit. They were afraid if they said or did anything different from the offer the dealer was offering, including very low trade in amounts, that they wouldn't get a car.
  • mikefm58mikefm58 Member Posts: 2,882
    Absolutely immaterial. The buyer can always walk away.
    If the buyer chooses not to, that's their own fault and no one elses.


    A sales person lieing to a customer is immaterial? Hmmm, up until you made that statement I felt you were one of the more respectful folks in the biz here. Where I come from folks who tell lies to their customer just to get them in the show room or to simply make more on the deal aren't very well respected.
  • joel0622joel0622 Member Posts: 3,299
    I have tried to advise people with no or bad credit. They were afraid if they said or did anything different from the offer the dealer was offering, including very low trade in amounts, that they wouldn't get a car.

    One thing to keep in mind is that some times the credit challenged customer has a loan origination fee associated with there contract the average buyer does not. It can sometimes equal 10% of the selling price which comes out of dealer profits. So if you and a credit challenged customer were buying the same car your rock bottom price might be $20K where theres is $22K for the same car. Dealer is still only getting $20k with the extra $2K going to SLNB (Shady Loans National Bank).
  • 8sparkplugs8sparkplugs Member Posts: 111
    I believe his point is that you, the buyer, has to sign the agreement. No one can make you agree to anything you don't want. If the buyer doesn't know what they are signing and agreeing to, they have only them self to blame. I'm not suggesting that they don't try underhanded things, but ultimately you have go to be responsible for yourself.
  • euphoniumeuphonium Member Posts: 3,425
    So how old and long is your "Repeat Buyers" list? ;)
  • dtownfbdtownfb Member Posts: 2,918
    for some reason, I don't think volvomax engages in deceitful practices. From the posts i have read of his plus the service he provides on the "Real world values...." board, I think he is definitely one of the good guys. I think he is simply playing devil's advocate and reminding everyone that the consumer in the end has the power. Some forget they have it or simply choose not to use it. Walking out of a dealership when the salesman is playing games is still one of the most powerful tools a buyer can use.
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    A sales person lieing to a customer is immaterial? Hmmm, up until you made that statement I felt you were one of the more respectful folks in the biz here. Where I come from folks who tell lies to their customer just to get them in the show room or to simply make more on the deal aren't very well respected.

    First of all, it is very very rare that a salesperson lies to a customer anymore.
    There are simply too many ways to get caught.
    All you end up doing is re-inforcing a stereotype.
    You are lumping 99% of the car business w/ less than 1% of offenders.
    So, unless you have proof that the majority of car salespeople do in fact lie to their customers I would retire that tired old cliche.

    As for Doc fees, or anything else, if you as the consumer don't like them, walk away.
    Remember that the bottomline is the only thing that matters. If dealer A has a $300 Doc fee, and Dealer B doesn't, but dealer B's bottom line is $100 more than dealer A, then pay the fee and save the $100.
  • volvomaxvolvomax Member Posts: 5,238
    So how old and long is your "Repeat Buyers" list?

    old and long. :D
  • pavelbarchukpavelbarchuk Member Posts: 14
    I worked at a dealership for a while, i finally quit a few days ago. Talking about the credit issues, If you have good credit, anyone will finance you, remember, banks wont stop giving loans out because thats how they make money.

    the other thing, dealerships know that every customer thinks its hard to get financed so they play games with customers to make it seem hard, than out of nowhere they somehow got you approved with a little higher interest rate and that was the best they can do, also, in order to finance you, the bank wants to see that your protected so they throw in the extended 2300 dollar warranty.

    You can read how to buy a car in a unstable market on my website Buying cars in a unstable market



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