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Bargain "Classics"--$12,000 or Less and 20 Years or Older
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Comments
The Fiat and Lancia can be reasonably reliable, but you need to start with a good one that hasn't been all-monkeyed up by financially-challenged owners and Homer Simpson mechanics. Once you get a 124, I'd say a late 70s (78-79 Spider 2000 CS2) car is the way to go...after 1979, you have gearboxes and rear axles made in Spain, and they are weak, and prior to 78, you have some narley emissions stuff, and it is usually the wiring associated with the early emissions equipment that has given the 124 it's bad reputation.
Actually, a 1982 on up Alfa Spider is a much sturdier and more reliable car, and costs about the same. It is also better than the Lancias of that time, and Alfa parts are far more plentiful than Fiat or Lancia.
If you really want to go 1,000 miles a weekend and feel safe, the Alfa or the RX-7 are your safest bets.
Shiftright
Granted, we're talking about a 30 to 35-yr time span, but let's say an $8K, apparently very solid '2'.
The '88 is well overpriced, by about $2,000, even if nice.
Alfa 4-cylinder twincam engines are very very strong. The only problem you will find with a high mileage engine is the valve seats receding into the head, causing decreased valve clearance and eventually burned valves. This can be corrected by a valve job and new seats and valves, around an $1,800 job if done thoroughly and professionally. The bottom ends are virtually indestructible, as this engine has been produced for many many years and is de-bugged.
Transmission always exhibit slow synchros and this is normal...you can't speed shift an older Alfa.
Other than that, I can't say much bad about them, other than that they are not quite as tight or quiet as a Miata...but heaters are good and parts can be found everywhere.
1st gen Monte Carlo's (and the sister cars w/ big blocks)
late 60's Ford and Merc mid-size w/ FE motors
late 2nd gen T/A's (These are already pushing the $5000 limit now)
non chevrolet/ pontiac A- bodys from 65-72
Big block, well optioned wagons.
I suppose like anything else, you've got to put some rules down for the definition of a word or else no one will know what anyone else is talking about.
Anyway, on this official list, no car is newer than 1948. Generally, the list consists of cars that were somewhat remarkable when they were made.
A Corvette is often called "a modern classic" so I guess age really does have something to do with it. You almost have to wait until a few newer generations have gotten a chance to judge the car, otherwise each generation "stacks the deck" with their own opinions.
To me, the term "classic" represents an enduring quality that won't change once the next fad or trend comes in. And just being age and even rare isn't enough. The true classic has to be exceptional in some way, very superior to others of its type. Kind of "dominant" in style or power or engineering. So a Model A Ford, for instance, from 1928 is a great little car, but it wasn't so vastly superior to the 1928 Chevy and there are still about a million of them around. No classic there. As for the 1953 Corvette, well, it's a 6 cylinder automatic, so that's a problem, but I personally would still give it classic status when the time comes because the shape and style have literally been absorbed into the culture.
Keep in mind, I'm not a proponent of the Corvette or any other car, just trying to sort out the classifications.
By their rules (if 1948 is the deadline), there's no Ferrari, let alone Lamborghini, that qualifies. No Lotus either.
The great thing about terminolgy is that anybody can make up their own. Whether or not you'll be able to convince anybody else of the appropriateness of your choice will depend on your powers of persuasion.
CMC have had a lot of success in convincing the world that their standard should be accepted as THE standard, but to me it's an even more ephemeral argument than the one that a couple of art historians might have about the moment that the Renaissance ended and the Baroque began, or something similarly arcane.
At least the scholars who enjoy arguing that sort of point are aware of the absurdity of believing too strongly in one interpretation of history over another; one label over another.
The car elitists, on the other hand, seem really convinced of their own pronouncements. It's like they forget that these rules were just invented by themselves, not handed down from god.
Speaking for myself, I would not let postwar WWII mass-produced cars on the list, like '57 Chevys as a lump entry....BUT I might consider very special Chevy models with very rare equipment, like say a '63 Split Window Fuelie Coupe Corvette. Here one could argue a)bold new body style, b)high performance and c)engineering innovation......three good points in favor of a classic.....WHEREAS a stickshift 4-door Chevy sedan 6 cylinder is just another car.
So with modern classics, I think it would have to be done year by year, model by model, and even engine by engine, otherwise the term "classic" will quickly be watered down and you'd have 32 Duesenbergs and 1980 Monte Carlos on the same list, but these cars are world's apart in value, rarity, engineering, style etc.
So any modern car on the list would have to be able to stand honorably next to the old classics. I think a '63 split window fuelie could, but I don't see a 65 Mustang coupe on that list anytime soon, as nice as it is for a collectible car. Too common, no innovations whatsoever except decent styling (a mechanic from 1915 could easily work on a 1965 Mustang, no kidding...)
What you need, I would sugest, is a very clean, well-maintained 82-89 Spyder under 100K and around $6000 or less.
If you are in the Bay Area, I can refer you to the one or two shops working on Italian cars who are not thieves and scoundrels.
Also, everything on the logical (right) side of my brain tells me I should forget the Alfa and go with a Miata. But I just can't get past its image. Can you give me any good reasons to buy an Alfa over a Miata?
I recommend the 82 on up Alfas because they have Bosch fuel injection and Bosch electrics, and this makes them more reliable than the earlier cars, which have the Italian SPICA injection from 1970 on up. Prior to 1970 they have Webber carbs, which are fine, but then I'm not sure you're going to find any decent pre-70s Alfa for $5,000, so there's that problem.
But if you can afford say a nice Duetto, 68-69, yes, it would be better for the backyard mechanic, since it's all ignition points and carbs.
I like Miatas and really they may be a "better" car, but like just about all Japanese cars they have no soul, and there are a gazillion of them on the road. Italian cars are like live animals, they really have personality, and they are fun to drive, no doubt about it. I like the 80s Alfas also because they are weathertight and warm and cosy inside. They aren't as quiet as a Miata at road speed or as "tight", but they are also cheaper.
Have you checked out any of the Alfa Buyers' Guides in the bookstores? Very helpful.
http://www.motorbooks.com/cgi-bin/search.cgi
In a store though you can see and touch actual books. It's like the ultimate virtual reality experience. It's like actually BEING THERE.
I'd like to hear you compare your impressions of the Miata and the 60's roadsters, particularly the MGB.
As for a direct comparison between the Miata and MG-B, my Miata experience consists of one test drive, so I'm no expert. However, my impression was that the vaunted Miata shifter was less direct than the MG-B. The B's shifter had a mechanical notchiness, as well as the Miata's very short throws and narrow pattern. As pre-war as the B's suspension was, it felt less nervous than the Miata. The Miata's exhaust note was more of a drone than a soundtrack. The Miata's engine is much better on paper, but the B was very flexible and revved willingly to its low redline (5500?). Finally, I think I missed the visceral cues that the old sportscars offer: a metal dash with traditional gauges, some gear whine, a narrow wire spoke steering wheel, a pool of oil in the driveway...
On the other hand, Peter Egan makes a compelling argument for Miatas in the latest Road & Track, so maybe I missed something.
I'm not disagreeing - just pondering the issue.
Are reliability and personality mutually exclusive? Can a reliable vehicle have personality?
Maybe recent designs (like the Miata) go too far in the direction of certain aspects of reliability, eliminating the need for the owner to maintain a running dialog with the car. Maybe we only *thought* we wanted something we could just hop into and take off, without a thought to babying the machine.
I can understanding the connection that you feel with a vehicle that you can do your own work on, vs. one best left to people who have the proprietary diagnostic software, but back in the 60's didn't we all wish for cars that didn't leave oil puddles, that always started, etc?
The metal dash is a stylistic element that I've missed for a long time. Funny how they've tried wood, leather and plastic, but body-colored metal is still not being used. It can certainly be made as "safe" as any other material. Soft aluminum with a few inches of crush distance would actually be much safer (in the passive sense) than what we have now - 1/2" of dense foam on a relatively unyielding piece of steel.
And body-colored metal dash can integrate interior and exterior styling in a way that no other stylistic element can. One of the problems with the vast majority of modern designs is that the inside and the outside of the car are strangers. They're not speaking. They've never met. They have nothing in common.
I've owned many MGBs and they are swell cars as long as you don't get some rat of a car that was tormented by the typical down and out MGB owner. You need to find one that wa loved and hopefully not too botched up by an farm machinery expert.
They are simple and rugged. They may not be as reliable as a Miata, but when a Miata dies on the freeway, the only tool you'll need is a cellphone to call a towtruck--with an MGB you could probably fix it with someone lying on the road next to you.
These are, I believe, the big 9 passenger 4-doors. They aren't common, (only 7,500 made in 1948) but not highly valued because they are 4-doors.
I would think $5-6K would buy you a very, very nice one. Anything needing work should sell for quite bit less than that. Probably a car you could drive home could be had for $2,500.
To find these cars, I would suggest
www.hemmings.com
to sign up for a subscription.
He started at $5k but I've got em down below that a ways.
Is this a worthwhile car to restore?
It looks cool but were these nightmares or too expensive to keep running?
My opinion is that it's the wrong E-Type to restore. It was obsolete and tired when it was new.
One little story:
When I was at school in '71, a girl's father came to visit in his new V12 E-Type. I walked by the car once when he was standing around near it, so I said (disingenuously, cuz I didn't like the newer models), "Nice car."
The guy made a sort of weary, sad face and said "It's on its third engine". And this puppy couldn't have been much more than a year old.
I'd love to have an early 3.8, covered-headlight version though (pre '67 or thereabouts). Very clean. No project cars for me. Any English car of that vintage is gonna be enough of a project anyhow.
What you get is all the difficulties associated with restoring an E-Type (a tough and expensive car to restore), but with none of the payback...the resale values are low and probably will remain so, and many find the styling objectionable. Worse than that, you can generally find really lovely examples for $10,000.
So if you really must have an E-Type, I would suggest either an earlier coupe that is not 2+2, (1961-67) or a convertible if you can afford one.
The Series II 2+2s made later suffer the same problem of low esteem among collectors.
An XKE is not a car you want to buy in shabby condition. Personally, I don't think the E you're looking at is worth more than parts for better cars.
Older, poorer, (wiser?)...
Please comment on a 1975 Dodge Dart Swinger.
Allegedly one owner with 30K original miles. I'm planning to take a look at it. How would engine, tranny cost to rebuild, replace? Any obvious caveats? Thanks.
Also, there's not a lot of collector value, so don't pay too much for it and don't put too much into it unless you don't really care about getting back most of your money someday.
Yes, you're right, not much demand for the car...basically this is a Beta coupe with Zagato targa body but a front-driver, not mid-engined.
I suppose $3,500-4,000 would be plenty for the car if it were very very nice, and I wouldn't put any money into it or you'll lose it come resale time.
Still, a fun cheap ride, and yes, in the old days, Lancia had quite a name...well, even in the 60s & 70s with rallying.
Actually, MGB is not my absolute favorite...Alfa Spyders are still the best buy, I think, in the "cheap and cheerful" category.
"Classic" collectors are worried about the fate of the old rides.
Of course, there are certain pre 1948 cars that will never drop in value, such as the custom body phaetons and coupes, the rare Bugattis, the magnificent open Duesenbergs, etc., the Cord Sportsters....cars like this will always have a market, although their prices may drop as well, who knows?
Some of the best "investments" these days are in old racecars, because people can use them in vintage events rather than have them gathering dust in a garage.