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FIAT REDUX

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  • ltslothropeltslothrope Member Posts: 1
    I saw a spyder with a for sale sign yesterday and now I really want it. It is an 82 with about 87K miles on it. My guy wants 2700 dollars but there is a bit of wiggle room. I feel confident that in past couple years that this fellow has owned it, it has been taken care of. There is a pretty good Fiat mechanic in town as well. The interior is good and it has a new roof. The center consule is very cracked. Every ran well on the test drive and the shifting felt strong and accurate. The engine felt strong as well. It does leak some oil--but does not burn oil. What do you guys think? I live in Utah and currently do not have a garage--but I love the car and it reminds me of my mother's old spitfire. Does the price sound right. Do you think the oil should make me run as far and as fast as I can? Thanks, PS. If I get it I would probably take off the ac and give it the extra hp conversion.
    Nelson
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Well, it may be okay. I'd certainly track down the leak to be sure it isn't from the head gasket. A rear main seal, you can live with.

    Also, these are not very good winter cars, so if you could at least find a carport to keep the snow off that would be great.

    Someone will buy the a/c from you, so put it on Ebay. An aftermarket fiberglass hardtop would be a good investment in your case I think.
  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    and after that check for rust again. These are sharp, fun little cars, but they'll rust before your very eyes into a pile of scrap! Check at this website http://www.mirafiori.com and give them your location. Chances are someone there may know this car! It's an amazing forum with enough technical help to make your head spin! Really good guys who know these cars inside and out!


    On the other hand, it sounds pretty typical 82 Fiat. The consoles on all of them are cracked and splitting, I covered mine last fall with a hard plastic cover. Double check that gear box. If it's jumping out of gear on deceleration you have a problem. Price doesn't sound bad either.


    Good luck!


    Hal


    1982 Fiat Spider

    1973 Jensen Healey

    1997 Chrysler Sebring convertible

    1997 Ford E-150 conversion van

  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    I must have bought my '82 Fiat Spider another 20 years life this weekend. I was on a mission--tracking down a leaking windshield washer hose and finally worked up the nerve to remove the cowl--it was really no big deal. Inside however I found at least 2 inches of crud where pine needles, leaves, bugs and other organic matter had fallen through the vents into the cowl area and turned into a thick black goo! I sucked it all out with my trusty shop vac, liberally applied white grease to the heater vent door, dried the area, replaced the hose and replaced it all in about an hour! I sleep better now at night!

    Later,

    Hal
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Ah, maybe I can ruin that sleep, Hal...did you clean out the drain hole that caused the gunk build up in the first place?

    Shiftright the Evil One
  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    I cleaned it out too! Amazing what a shop vac can do! I cleaned it out, dried it out and then made sure all the drain holes were clear (one on each side)! After I greased the heater vent door, I got in and worked the lever a couple of times--so much travel now I thought I had broken the cable! I also greased all the working points of the wiper linkages.... now instead of moving s l o w they move s l o w. I guess they'll never move fast!

    Later,

    Hal
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    Mr. Shiftright:
    I have been told by some car enthusiast friends to stay away from the Fiat 131s, Bravas, and Stradas of the late '70s and early '80s. And I believe them. You do know that these cars were garbage when they were new, right?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Well, they are really fun to drive, so I'd give them some credit. There are bad cars and dull cars, and the worst crime a car can commit is to be dull and bad. At least the Fiats didn't do that.

    They actually do much better on their home turf, so I suspect much of Fiat's problems in the US had to do with a poor parts and service network.

    If you buy a decent 131 type for cheap, and remember never to put too much money into it, it could be an okay ride.
  • ndancendance Member Posts: 323
    I've always sort of wanted one of those ralley car models with the fender flares. I expect that with Fiat coupes/sedans (124's or 131's) that if you get all riled up by an old FAZA catalog, and build something mildly entertaining (sidedraft Webers, hot cams, sway bars/shocks/wheels/tires) you end up with too darn much money for what you get.

    I guess that's a reason I'm always sniffing around engine swaps. At least in those cases you end up with a thing (hopefully) that's scarey-fast and you can't just go buy. The average hotrod Fiat/510/Cortina/2002 would likely get whupped by a bone-stock $2500 16V GTI circa 1992.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    I think it's okay to engine swap on a car that is always going to be worthless anyway. But I certainly wouldn't go around cutting up Austin Healeys and Jaguar roadsters like some people have done (and usually done badly!).
  • speedshiftspeedshift Member Posts: 1,598
    After I gave up trying to get the head off the 128 I discovered that the X19 had a larger version of the same engine. That 128 was a fun car even on three cylinders and with a bigger, lightly modified engine it might have been very entertaining for not much money. Of course this information was more relevant 20 years ago when you could still find examples of both (and very cheaply).
  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    My first Fiat was a 128 waaaaay back in college. It was also my first front wheel drive. Excellent little car. Horrible dealer network. Currently have a 1982 Fiat Spider for son to drive. It's a hoot! Great little sports car.

    Hal
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    Welcome back! Hope you and your family had a good holiday.
  • exoticarexoticar Member Posts: 13
    Well hello everyone. I've only recently been reading up into forums and such, mainly because I was looking into getting some feedback about new purchase, then I discovered that there were forums also about older car and upon finding this one …. well …. great memories came right back at me.

    I used to work at a Fiat dealer back in 1981/1982 (cleaning and prepping the cars) and hoped one day to be able to own one of those marvels (strong words no?) that were the X1/9's and Spiders.

    After having my share of unconventional cars (anyone know what an Innocenti Turbo DeTomasso is?) amongst other things, and often having cars that could cater to taxiing people (which I seldom did anyways), I finally decided I'd treat myself rather then non existing 3rd or more passenger,

    So back in spring of 1990 (or was it 1989?) I went out (back to where I once worked) to get a more serious inquiry about the feasibility of my project, and had to decide whether I wanted 2 jump seats, slightly better performance and total top-down driving with less luggage space, or never have to be bothered by the (then) in-laws for rides, have better handling and definitely more cargo room.

    Both cars were in the same price range (~$5,000 Canadian) with roughly the same mileage (~50,000 km) and about the same very good condition. As I was fore-thinking about our summer vacation (and all the junk one carries for lavish camping) I decided on the X1/9.

    Upon purchase, synchros were changed (2 to 3 I seem to remember) and shocks in the rear were also due but I figured I'd wait and see if I might get a better deal on them in the US during our vacation (which we didn't incidentally).

    Over the more then 4 years that I've had that car, it has never let me down once. I had great heat in winter (Montréal winters), had it shod with Pirelli's Winters, studded to boot (101 studs on each tire) and never got stuck once, had great handling, saw soooooo many accidents from the rear view mirror (probably from idiots figuring that if my little thingy could managed, they surely could also, not knowing that my car was balanced and properly shod for such driving conditions) that I figured I'd not use it again in winters for other's sake ;-) (but I still did from time to time, just too much fun)

    Over the years I did en up changing the pads on all 4, and that is all I've ever put on my little "toy". Even the other normal maintenance wasn't done regularly on it, though I did at least have synthetic all around.

    Had I ever once bothered to actually change those shocks (way back when …), I'd probably still have it. Instead, upon avoiding what would have probably been a disastrous accident (courtesy of an idiot taxi driver) on the highway, I still ended up in an accident (but by myself) for my efforts (and lack of rear shocks), which propelled the car into a concrete divider (left front of car), then somewhat more of a 180 (left rear) then to my amazement , it flipped over (was probably still doing in excess of 90/kph at that time).

    Needless to say, that the conception of that car saved my life. I came out of it with nothing at all! Not a single scratch (well, a very small cut on my thumb, but that was from getting out from under the car) to myself except maybe my pride a little. The car was considered totalled by my insurance ( I guess they found the cost of repairs to steep), but at least the settlement did enable me to get my [non-permissible content removed] into a TR6, which was also fun.

    Either way, I do miss both those cars. The Fiat did have a looooooot more room for luggage then most people think (have pictures of what went in before departing from a camping trip), handled very well in all situation ( …. well, I really didn't have any more shocks on it at all in the end), was very economical in every sense of the word (even insurance premiums were a joke).

    Well, if nothing more, I just figured I'd share those experiences with all of you. By the way, I'd done over 100,000 km in the years I owned the Fiat, and I'll forward pictures to anyone who wants to see the wreck or the camping content.

    I do hope to manage getting myself back into one some day :-)
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    The Fiat X1/9 can be had very very cheaply these days, so now is the time to buy.

    I owned one of these and also had very good luck with it; however, I must say that there were some very difficult aspects to normal repair (the window regulators and the water pump, which is 7 hours labor). Also, the car was built to a price and often switchgear and upholstery would melt in one's hands. Nonetheless, it was fun to drive and handled beautifully.

    Not a very fast car by any means, but even today how many mid-engine targa top two seaters can you buy in mint condition for $3,000?
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    The unmissed Yugo was nothing but a glorified Fiat, right?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    An un-glorified Fiat 128 I think. More accurately, "based on the 128". But Zastava, the actual manufacturer (it means "red flag", which is appropriate for buyers and well as communists) made former "Yugos" based on earlier Fiat designs. We just got one of a number of different Yugos in the Yugo dynasty.

    The 128 made in Italy wasn't a bad car at all, but probably quality control issues sunk the Yugo here in the US.
  • ghuletghulet Member Posts: 2,564
    Covered in snow, but running (because it wasn't there last week). It was in a lovely rust-tinged white. Yugos are awesome.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    They are awesome. A Yugo can make a man feel like a King.
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    Wasn't the short-lived Brava of the early '80s a gussied-up 128/131?
  • mminerbimminerbi Member Posts: 88
    The 128 and 131 had completely different platforms. The 128 was a smaller front-wheel-drive sub-compact, about the size of a VW Rabbit, its main competitor in Europe, while the 131/Brava was a rear-wheel-drive compact. Both the 128 and 131 were excellent designs for their time. However, like so many cars of the '70s and '80s, they were plagued by quality problems.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Brava was fun to drive, especially the later ones with the 2.0 liter fuel-injected engine.
  • ghuletghulet Member Posts: 2,564
    Just wondering if the 128 became the Strada (their 4-door hatch, sold late 70s til they left here in '81). The Brava *was* fun to drive, and had an attractive interior, IIRC. It's just that it was always needing repair, and my parents were always waiting weeks or months for the parts. Also, the only dealer was ~30 minutes away, so that became a pain. Fortunately we had another car (a '72 Ford Club wagon, a far more reliable, if less glamorous, vehicle than the new Fiat was at the time!).
  • mminerbimminerbi Member Posts: 88
    ...The Strada was the successor to the 128. It was Fiat's counterpart to the VW Golf.

    Your parents' experience supports the argument that a weak dealership network, in terms of parts and service, was perhaps the major factor for the failure of the Italian and French brands in the U.S. market. Sure, the products had quality deficiencies, but so did many of the domestic, German, Swedish, and certain Japanese cars.
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    You mean the Sweish cars also had quality problems in the late 70s as well?
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    sp: Swedish
  • mminerbimminerbi Member Posts: 88
    but, yes, even the Swedish cars.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Swedish cars had chronic problems but at least you could get parts and they were very simple to fix. I can hardly think of an easier car to work on than 60s-70s Volvos, and Saabs, while little bastards to work on, were such a small player that it didn't matter. There were enough specialists to fix them and parts supplies were okay.

    If Fiat had had the number of mechanics that Volvo did, and the parts supplies, I think it would have had about equal a record of customer satisfaction (and dissatisfaction) as Volvo. In Italy, the cars performed quite successfully (obviously, they are still around and bigger than ever).
  • ghomazghomaz Member Posts: 68
    I just happened to chance upon this discussion site. I have a special soft spot for FIATs since I grew up with them in India. My father still has a Fiat 1100D which he bought in 1968 and it is in excellent running condition. And that was the car in which I learnt how to drive. My father is now considering buying a FIAT Palio though most likely he'll end up buying a Honda Accord, since Fiat's after-sales service is really terrible.
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Tell your dad I'll buy that 1100D from him!
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    By the time Fiat left our shores in '83, had they solved the rust/quality problems?
  • ghuletghulet Member Posts: 2,564
    My parents were unfortunate enough to have a 1980 Brava (Fiat, IIRC, left the U.S. market in '81, at least for sedans). This car was quite a rusty mess by its fourth birthday.
  • ghomazghomaz Member Posts: 68
    Ha Ha! As if my father will ever sell that 1100D!! No, the Accord will be replacing his Opel Astra.
  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    Window regulators..... I "started" installing a window regulator in my son's '82 Fiat Spider 2 weeks ago, I'm still not done with it! Who designed that engineering marvel??? Looks like the same guy that designed the electrical system in the car got pushed over into the window regulator dept! What a mess! So far I've got the window to go up and down, but not without a horrible gear-teeth-eating-cable sound every time I turn the crank. What fun!

    Other than that, it's a hoot! One of the best little cars I've ever owned (including my world famous MGC!).

    Enjoy!

    Hal
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Oh, those are tough to do. If the cable gets slack while you are installing it, you are in deep kim-chee.
  • beer47beer47 Member Posts: 185
    Hello all, I had an X 1/9 years ago in college and everything was great until the tranny blew. No replacements were available, and no mechanic would touch it. I had to search high and low to find a guy who would put new tires on the rims. The wheels would not fit on anyone's tire machine! Oh well, fast forward 20 years and lo and behold there is an '81 X1/9 for sale for about 3K. Rebuilt heads, gearbox tuneup, yadda yadda. MY question is "Was '81 the last year for the X1/9?" And, were they any better than my mid 70's crate? All opinions will be welcomed and enjoyed!!!!
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Fiat X1/9s were built by Bertone up to 1990 and the newer cars are better, yes, especially if they have the larger engine and fuel injection. That's what you want.
  • jrosasmcjrosasmc Member Posts: 1,711
    Do you remember the exact year of your Fiat X1/9? Back in the '70s, Consumer Reports called them "quirky and not very reliable."
  • beer47beer47 Member Posts: 185
    my X1/9 was a '75. It was a four speed and I think it was fuel injected? This '81 I'm considering is a 5sp, I did not know they existed! I wonder if '81 rims will fit on a tire machine, I've never heard anyone moan so loud when they had to stop what their doing and break a tire by hand and mount a new one. The size of the '81 engine, I'm not sure yet.
  • beer47beer47 Member Posts: 185
    Seller said motor was F/I 1.5 litre. Is this a decent one?
  • Mr_ShiftrightMr_Shiftright Member Posts: 64,481
    Yes, that's the best combo, FI and the 1500. It's not rocket ship but it's the best you are going to get.

    Most important thing you have to remember with an X1/9 is that this car was built to a price. It is a cheap car, let's just come out and say it. So you'll have to deal with that basic nature of the car whenever you repair it. Things break off and wear out. It wasn't built to last.

    Still, you can have a lot of fun for cheap if you buy a good car to begin with. Just don't match your expectations to that of a Lexus.
  • jfljfl Member Posts: 1,397
    I totaled a 71 124 Spider, found a shell and transferred all my running gear into the shell. I sold it when I got tired of changing the carbs back to stock every other year for the smog test.

    I had dual weber IDF carbs on the car. That's one throat feeding each cylinder. It really transforms the engine.

    I'm surprised that a previous post mentioned that 124 Spiders weren't officially imported into the UK because the dual weber set-up was available outside the US. If you look at a Haynes manual for the car, you'll see tuning instructions for the dual webers. The intake manifold was a FIAT part.

    I recently (finally) sold my pininfarina hardtop. This was a rare factory hardtop used on the Abarth 124 rally car. They were really fun cars. I considered getting another one, but then I remembered how exhausted I felt after rebuilding the first one. Didn't want to touch a car for about a year. They are fun though.
  • sebringjxisebringjxi Member Posts: 140
    My son's '82 is a hoot to drive! He loves it and so do I. Quick, comfortable (for a sports car) and classy lines..... what more could you ask?

    Enjoy!

    Hal
This discussion has been closed.