Lookout Ford, Dodge, Chevy: Here comes T150

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Comments

  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    It's now a Toyota Recall on about half a million or so of their trucks. A problem they first said Didn't exist, then decided to cover under a special extended warentee, then a TSB, and finally moved to a full recall.
    They claim it's fixed on the 3.4 engine, but they just recently extended a special warentee to the 3.4 headgaskets, and are talking about a TSB.

    "oops".
  • krenzkekrenzke Member Posts: 1
    I just posted this question in the SUV catagory but I guess it can be part of this one too. Does anyone know if Toyota is looking at expanding into the larger size SUV based on the T150? I know it is very early to answer this since the T150 isn't even out yet. If anyone from Toyota is looking at this let it be know I would probably buy a larger size SUV from Toyota with the appearence of the T150. Glad to see Toyota finally get into the larger size trucks.
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    Don't know about the size, but the Indiana plant is being designed to build two distinctly different vehiles - the new pickup and another, unidentified one.

    One rumor has Toyota building a lower-cost alternative to a 4Runner at the plant -or, perhaps, even the next-generation 4Runner itself.
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    I heard that Toyota was working on a full size SUV (larger than the land-cruiser FJ-90 series, which really isn't that large inside) based on the T-150 frame, A-La Expedition/Navigator.
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    Got some more info on the Toyota plant. First off, they're renaming the T-150 to the 800-somethingorother, because ford complained about it.
    Second off, they are building a full size SUV to compete with the Expedition/Tahoe. It will be considerably smaller than both, but thats what market they want to sell it to. Independantly sprung front, coil sprung live rear, 3.4 V6 standard with the 8 as an option, Full time non-viscous 4wd (IE, when one tire gets in the air, all stop untill you lock the central differential, like the 1984-86 Cherokee's with full time 4). Other than that, they're keeping quite a good lid on it!
  • RoclesRocles Member Posts: 982
    First off, every company has recalls. Nature of the beast. Second, properly sealed? Sure but you stated other reasons how a "properly sealed" gasket can blow. I stated another one so what is the argument?
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    when a properly sealed gasket blows, there is usually something else dreadfully wrong to cause it. properly sealed gaskets do blow on their own.
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Just reading through some old truck magazines I had...

    The issue of Sport Truck that first mentioned the T100 brought this response in the Letters section three months later:

    "...I'm a Ford man, but I'll push a Chevy before I drive a Toyota...."

    Not only do I still think that's funny, but Toyota will learn once again that it's very TRUE.
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Toyota released the new name of the T150 today:

    TUNDRA

    Somehow, when I think of "tundra", I think of Alaska and Lambeau Field. Not Toyota. Can you just hear the jokes starting about this name?
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    Toyota has no intention of selling its big truck (no matter what it's called) to everyone.

    They'll have little or no trouble selling 100,000 of them a year.
  • RoclesRocles Member Posts: 982
    Ouch, kcram seems to have some jingoistic bite to his statements. Hey, if Toy doesn't present a threat then so be it. Meanwhile, I'm taking a wait until I see attitude.
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    I hope those who ridicule Toyota's Tundra name aren't Ford fans. The Focus has an equally humor-inducing name.

    Can you imaging a shopper coming out of a mega-mall and saying to the parking patrol officer, "Pardon me, officer - I seem to have lost my Focus"?
  • lwflwf Member Posts: 223
    Maybe these should be transferred to a new topic in the Welcome conference named Silly Vehicle Names. My all-time favorite is the Chevy "Caprice" (meaning whimsical or unpredictable).
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    anyone remember the chevy nova?

    They didn't change the name when they exported it to mexico. In spanish, "No Va" mean's, "doesn't Go"
  • ruzruz Member Posts: 59
    (My favorite is the Aspire -- I assume it's aspiring to be a real car)
  • RicjayRicjay Member Posts: 4
    My favorite is the ESCORT that means you need an ESCORT when you drive one.
  • JDIAZJDIAZ Member Posts: 23
    How about the Probe....after a test drive....

    So how did it feel?????

    jd
  • kip3kip3 Member Posts: 20
    I wonder if Toyota is going to offer a limited slip axle for their new truck. It's not offered in the t100 at all, and only in the Tacoma w/4wd. If anything needs limited slip, it a pickup! People take P/U in places where they are begging to get stuck. I have seen em stuck on grass fields after a rain with no load and stuck trying to pull that boat up a steep ramp with that r/rear tire just a spinning. But "N O O O O" Toyota doesn't think we need it..... I recently saw where McDonalds is trying to regain some of it's market share with a ?"REVOLUTIONARY"? new idea. They are actually going to have an area in their kitchen that will 'make it your way' if you don't want their standard offerings. uh duhh! Maybe they can change their name to McWendyking!
    Come on Toyota give us some options. Let us have it 'our way'. kip
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Kip,

    Look at it this way - Ford, Chevy/GMC, and Dodge each give you Four separate bodies (reg cab with short and long bed, ext cab with short and long bed). Toyota is only giving you two. The Toyota is also built in just one plant, so variations are going to have to be very limited. If Dodge wanted to, they could build each of the four bodies in each of the four plants and have enough stock room to make every possible option available.
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    While it's unlikely that Toyota will offer the array of configurations that the Big Two and DaimlerChrysler do, it is not necessarily true that having only one plant is a limitation.

    No other automaker in the world has managed to build different vehicles (I'm referring to the Sienna, Camry and Avalon) on the same assembly line. Toyota has, and I have no doubt that they could easily integrate more truck configurations onto the same assembly line. They probably won't do that with the Tundra, partly because they're planning a sport-utility vehicle for the same plant (and knowing Toyota, probably the same assembly line).
  • tarvertarver Member Posts: 7
    Just wanted to add my 2cents on the toyota pickups. There's a huge market of people that just love to drive pickups but don't need gobs of towing power. AKA weekend camping, apartment moving, gear carrying such as bikes, kids, small boats, dogs, etc.

    I've owned several pickups, foreign and domestic; concurrently even. Our 1996 Z71 was great for trips, mid level hauling, and nights out on the town. My 1990 Toyota 4x4 extended cab (4cyl) was great for everything else; day-to-day driving, light hauling, camping, commuting, etc.

    I'm a die-hard "buy american" fan, but to be honest, comparing the two trucks without a load in four-wheel-drive conditions; the Toyota was hands down the winner. On the other hand, if I needed to haul something out of the mud or was carrying a load, the Chevy was my choice.

    I guess the jist of my post is that there is a large market for trucks the size of the Dakota, T100, and the new T150. I think they're all trying to figure out how to comfortably put four people in a truck smaller than the traditional f150.

    Here's my dream truck...
    Dodge dakota 5.9 4x4 manual w/four dours.. not suicide, but four real doors. I'd take either the short or long bed.

    That's my version of the perfect SUV. It's got plenty of room inside, but has a bed I don't have to worry about throwing dirty camping gear, dogs, bikes, and other stuff into.

    Again, that's just my 2cents.

    RT
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    I think toyota could really take a good bite out of the big 3's market share. the majority of the market is the extended cab half tons, not the one ton and 3/4 ton heavy haulers. the majority wants a drive around town, pickup, and toyota has the capabilities of putting our Big 3 to shame. It'll be interesting to see if they do. Toyota builds the toughest SUV on the planet, the LandCruiser. These guys can build whatever they want to, and that is the question-- are they going to build what we want.
  • tarvertarver Member Posts: 7
    Well put cdean!
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    The Tundra won't take many sales from the Big Three. Toyota won't be able to build enough of them to do that.

    The Tundra will be a leap from the T100, for sure. However, Toyota couldn't go after the market full-bore even if it wanted to. If it did, it would be slammed by the protectionists in Detroit. Because Detroit is so focused on trucks, Toyota, Honda, et. al., have gotten away with stealing huge amounts of market share from Detroit - imported cars account for over 50% of the market - but it would never get away with the same thing with trucks, especially given the current market.
  • RicjayRicjay Member Posts: 4
    Eneth,
    One reason why Toyota wants to build a
    Truck here is because of the import Tariff,Remeber they said that the initial production will be 100,00 units and now its 150..
    lexus dealerships are begging toyota to also build a lexus production line and get away with that impot tariff.Just imagine if they start making those LX/RX here and selling them by hundred of thousand units,Men.....thats a lot of money for them
  • enetheneth Member Posts: 285
    There is a tariff on imported pickup trucks, and also on 2-door (only 2-door) SUV's. As far as I know, only the T100 among Toyota's line has the 25% tariff applied. All the SUVs (4-runner, LandCruiser, LX470 and RX300) have four doors. There may be a tariff, but it's small (under 5%), certainly not 25%
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    thats the first time I've ever heard the current generation land-cruiser (With the car suspension) called "Tough"...
  • BrutusBrutus Member Posts: 1,113
    About of 1/3 of the pickups sold by Ford were of the heavy duty variety last year (approx. 250,000). They are hoping to increase that to 350,000 units with the new Superduty. I'm not sure if they are anticipating 100,000 more units sold, or that a larger chunk of their pickup buyers will be purchasing larger trucks. The figures still support cdean's claim about the majority of truck sales being 1/2 tons, although I'm not sure what percentage of those 1/2 ton sales are extended cabs.

    The Toyota trucks I've seen look sharp. Appearance always plays a big part in sales of midsize and 1/2 ton trucks, so I suspect Toyota will be able to sell most, if not all, of the trucks they can make. Most of the towing and hauling needs of these buyers will be easily handled by the T-150, or any 1/2 ton truck. Getting the light boat or jet ski to the river on the weekend generally doesn't require more than a 1/2 ton.
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Brutus,

    Ford's most recent estimate was 60% light duty F-series, and overall, 80% Super or Crew Cab.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    Doccers

    i don't know how much you know about Land Cruisers, but they are built with more iron than any Suburban, Expedition, Tahoe, etc.
  • weslwesl Member Posts: 53
    Old Land Cruisers were very tough. But now they have an independent front suspension and other engineering changes designed to appeal to the mindless American consumer. Come on folks, without a solid axle front suspension and a manual transfer case the Toy LC is no longer "tough". At least with Dodge, Jeep, and SD Ford products you can still get the "tough" stuff. Whoops, forgot about several of Land Rovers products.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    i can't figure out why people think independent front suspension isn't tough. GM has been using it since the '60s, Ford and Dodge are using it now, as well as Toyota, etc. If this was a "weak" system, why would everyone be going to it. To the normal consumer, i guess you want to see something big, flat, and iron underneath the front. To keep it short, independent front suspension translates all stress through coil springs (usually), straight to the frame. What exactly is there to break? GM used sealed ball joints in their trucks for a couple of years, that they eventually recalled. other than that, i have NEVER heard of any kind of consistent failure of indepedent suspension on ANY vehicle.

    A landcruiser will out last ford, dodge, GM, whoevers, comparable product. they put more into their product, its that simple. Ford and GM are little more worried about profit, with ~$10K markup, but toyota actually sells you one hell of a product for $40K.
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    cdean,

    Dodge full-size 4x4s are all solid axle, and the Ford SuperDuty 4x4s are all solid axle in response to customer request. Rumor has it that GM will go to solid axle with the HD pickups in 2001, since the torsion bar IFS in the 3500s isn't worth a crap under the level of abuse a 1 ton rig usually gets. Jeep of course SWEARS by solid front ends.

    The IFS has been in use since the 60s as you say, but on TWO wheel drive trucks. Ford's Twin Traction Beam didn't appear until 1980, and GM's 4x4 IFS was 1988. Only the Durango and Dakota use 4x4 IFS at Dodge.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    sorry kcram, i disagree with the claim that independent front suspension isn't any good on one tons. I challenge any one to find hard core information that IFS doesn't last or fails. someone convince me. i've seen IFS get pounded on one tons to half tons, without blinking.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    kcram,

    in response more to the 4x4 torsion bar system.
    a torsion bar is just a different mechanical way of absorbing energy. Input load (front weight)is transmitted to a thick single bar which undergoes torsion, governed by shear stress. The coil springs on solid front axles transmit energy to the coil in the same way. Shear stress inside the coils is what makes a spring "springy". the only difference between a torsion bar and coil spring, is the coil spring sees about 6-7 times less shear stress than a torsion bar, yet the diameter is also ~6-7 times smaller than that of a torsion bar.

    What are your exact reasons for thinking IFS torsion bar can't take the abuse.
    If you are referring to GM, the only problems they had with the heavy duty 4x4s, in the early K series is that under a lot of abuse(high speed, rough terrain, as in flying over terraces, or coming off of climbing steep grades to fast, kinda like the commercials) the output shafts would break. They beefed up the output shafts and the universals, and oila, no problems since. But these early failures were not due to the "weight" that a 1 ton has to endure daily. there is very little weight distributed to the front axles anyway, compared to 1/2 tons. Even if you load 2 tons between the rear axle and cab, 80% of that still is taken by the rear axle.

    Personally i think either system is fine. Performance wise, you get better handling and ride with IFS.

    I don't think Ford or Dodge went out and asked anybody what kinda front system they wanted. but a lot of people like that solid front end cuz it "looks tough", make the truck stand taller, etc, etc. (not saying it isn't tough, it'll get the job done everytime.) that is the governing things in the majority of peoples decision making process. It looks cool, or sounds cool, whatever.

    If these systems weren't up to par, there should be hundreds of thousands GM 1 tons sitting in garages somewhere getting torsion bars replaced, because they've sold a lot over the past 10 years. But there aren't. I think that speaks volumes.

    Basically, is it just perception and/or bias(honesty, please), or is there hard core info i don't know? (not trying to insult or criticize, in anyway :) )
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    Don't worry - I know you're not flaming :)

    If you don't think Ford asked anybody, go back to 1986. The F350 4x4 was switched from the Twin Traction Beam to a solid axle. Reason? Customer request. Dodge's research into the 1994 redesign said 4x4 full-size truck owners preferred the simplicity and durability of a solid axle. My Ram 3500 rides pretty much the same as my F150 with Twin Traction Beam IFS, so it's really a matter of how well you design the springs as to what kind of ride you get.

    You mentioned the folks who broke their GMs due to high load, high abuse driving. That's what a one ton 4x4 truck will see. There are very few daily drivers in this category. You're talking about fleet trucks, public works, construction, search and rescue, and of course, snow plowing. All loads that will beat the crap out of a front end. You can only beef up a 4x4 IFS so much. The load ratings show the difference,. The Ford F350 offers a 5200 lb front axle, the Dodge is 4850. That GM front end is a mere 4250 on the K3500 Regular cab and 4500 for the Crew Cab.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    The abuse I was talking about is more extreme than the ones you mentioned. Not the everyday driving down the road hitting potholes and speed bumps with heavy loads, or speeding across a bumpy field.

    Example
    Friend drove his truck down a creek bottom to fix water gap fence after big flood. Had to drive down ~30-35° grade, approx 40 ft elevation difference, rough dirt terrain. should have used a 4 wheeler. to get the truck back up the grade, he had to hit the incline at a running start and keep it floored all the way up in 4 wheel drive. when he got to the top, was still doing about 15 mph, the front end of the truck launched about 5 ft off the ground before slamming back to the ground, shattering output shafts.

    that situation would probably have taken out a solid axle also. (does anyone watch TNN?)

    One point I recognize is the customer "want" issue. A manufacturer cannot tell the customer what he wants. If there was research, (I simply don't know of any), and the design is for that, then I can live with that.

    I still say the IFS can handle whatever you design it for. If you want front suspension that can handle 10,000lbs, all you have to do is make your torsion bar diameter thicker. Stiffness, as well as material failure mechanics, are governed by 1)diameter of torsion bar, and 2)shear modulus of the material. The exact same properties govern the mechanics of coil spring. You want more, you just make it thicker. People see those bare output shafts, flat shaped A-arms, and think "Oh, thats going to break." Sorry, not the case. There is no stress on those parts, so their is nothing to fail them, unless you forget to grease the ball joints.

    The load numbers don't mean as much to me, I guess as they do to you. I had a statistics class, and I can play the # games with the best of 'em. As far as the front end load numbers, GM underrates all their load capacities, GVRWs, towing capacities, etc., for liability reasons. And no, thats not from the dealer down the street.
    I do see how that makes the system look weaker, when looking at it explicitly like we are.
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    My experience stems more from smaller vehicles than larger pickups, but I suspect the following will hold true;

    IFS setups really don't stand up to alot of abuse as well as solid axles, from what I've seen. Example, I hit a rockslide (rocks were still moving, didn't have a chance to stop) on US Highway 6 with a live axle vehicle, I destroyed one tire and bent the rim, and that was the only damage. A Trooper coming the other way (going a bit SLOWER than I was) managed to completely rip the right front suspension practically off. Yes, it may well be that he just "hit it wrong", but everyone I talk to says they've come to pretty much the same conclusion after seeing the same thing over and over again.

    Another major weak-point in independant is off-road capability; Independant suspensions used in stock trucks simply have no articulation, compared to a coil/live axle.

    Something else I've noticed is when an Independant suspension vehicle reaches full compression, the differential drops down to only a few inches above the ground, whereas a live axle keeps the same clearence numbers at all times. (worst case scenario I've seen was a truck coming down off a boulder a little fast, following a land-rover. The front compressed fully, and there was this rock that the rover's live axles got over without noticing, that the guy didn't see.... bashed in the front differential, put a nice hole in the casing. Yeh, that could have been avoided with a front skidplate, but still, why not just avoid the problem alltogether with a live axle?)

    Another "Plus" for live axles is availability of traction devices (read: Lockers) for cheap. It's a [non-permissible content removed] and a quarter to lock independant stuff.

    Additionally, most heavy trucks use full-floating axles, so if the axle DOES break, it's still drivable by the other axle. When an independant breaks, You're not going anywhere, sporto.

    To top that off, most live axles are considerably stronger (in both the differentials AND the shafts) than independant suspension setups. (Take the Hummer, considered to have the strongest halfshafts in any independant suspension vehicle; when AMG took on the rubicon with their hummers, they had to order out for *EXTRA* shafts, because not only did they have to replace the originals with their spares, they had to replace the spares, too! Solid axle trucks take that trail all the time without trouble like that, even the considerably weak (in comparison with the Dana 44 "option" and other makes live axles) Dana 35 C-clip in the rear end of older stock Jeeps doesn't have trouble on that trail.)

    Jeep itself played with Independant suspension back in the 60's, and found it not to be a viable option, and switched back to live. Land-Rover did the same tests I beleive, and wound up with the same conclusion. Toyota still sells Live-axled vehicles overseas, where they consider the "Tough truck" industry to be.

    You make the call...
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    cdean,

    I know all about stats - I'm in market research. I can tell you 6 equals 3 and prove it :)

    The load numbers mean sometyhing because of how much heavier the 1 tons are. My Ram 3500 has a static weight of 4000 on the front end at all times. There's another 2900 on the rear axle. and that's without me in it. That means with a full load of people, I will come very close to front GAWR. On a two wheel drive truck, it's no big deal, but on a 4x4, the last thing I need to do is snap a U- or CV-joint. Granted, I have that heavy Cummins under the hood, but that's something that has to be accounted for in suspension design. Trucks really have to be designed downward. Think of the maximum load, and design the components to handle it. Ford did this with the Super Duty line. The F350 used to be an upgraded F150; now it's a "lightened" F550, thus it way stronger than any load you could put in it.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    Doccers
    I was focusing more on the load carrying capabilities, but you've made excellent arguements for the live axle. Like i've said, i've seen many IFS's go thru hell and come out. I've never seen the problems like you've cited. But when you look up reliablities, from different sources, you don't see suspension problems showing up for live axle OR IFS. i think that might take us back to the extreme situation arguement.

    the only other thing i wanted to say was that locking differentials is not a problem with GMs 4x4s, and in fact, i think its a option on the '99s that you can get the torque proportioning AWD system, where a computer determines when and which wheels get torque. Not cheap and not simple, though.

    Right on, kcram.

    This horse is pretty beat up. Where did we start? Is the T-150, (Tundra, whatever) not tough enough because it doesn't have live axle? I still say it will do whatever a half ton 4x4 is supposed to do, and do just as well as Ford, Ram, and Silverado can do. I simply have that kinda respect due to Toyota's track record.
  • maydaytoymaydaytoy Member Posts: 22
    Just a late thought on payload positioning.
    Every Truck Owner manual I ever read stated the load should be placed starting at the FRONT of the bed and usually had pictures to impress the idea. Any one Read a Truck owner manual lately?
    Respectfuly. maydaytoy
  • rshollandrsholland Member Posts: 19,788
    One other comment regarding the IFS strength issue. Some of the world's heavest trucks, the off-road only Euclids have IFS systems. So, the point is, an IFS system can be made to be very strong. I also believe Oskosh, maker of some of the world's most severe-duty vehicles, makes a huge off-road fire truck with an independent suspension. So, if they can successfully build Class 8 and larger trucks with IFS systems, it certainly can be done with pickups.

    As with any suspension system, there are trade-offs. My opinion, at least in theory, is that independent suspensions are superior in that the movement of one wheel does not necessarily affect the movement of the opposite wheel, unlike that in a solid axle setup. I am very familiar with the articulation issue. I think it is just a matter of time before that is successfully addressed.

    KC, you may be right in terms of customers requesting solid setups. Those requests were made in making direct comparisons with what was currently in production then. Granted, early IFS suspensions on trucks left a lot to be desired. I wouldn't write off the idea of IFSs based upon those early examples.

    Bob
  • DoccersDoccers Member Posts: 16
    Oh I definately agree, Independant or some off-shoot form of it will be the way to go in the future, it just isn't here yet. Most people don't realize there can be something better, so it won't be offered.
  • plymouth1plymouth1 Member Posts: 14
    Let's get back to the topic of this conference. Look out Ford GM and Dodge, here comes the T150 now the Tundra. The domestics will not lose many sales to the Toyota. They will find their own buyers. When Dodge was selling 80,000 pickups a year prior to the new '94, Ford was selling 700,000+ and Chevy/GMC 550,000+ a year. Rams are selling 350,000+ a year now and Ford/GM still held their numbers. More and more people keep buying trucks and it will continue. The Toyota will pose no bigger threat to the American trucks than the Nissans or Mazda's(rebadged Fords by the way). I doubt the Toyota will ever outsell the Dakota, let alone challenge the big Trucks. Unless Toyota gave me one, I'd never have one. If they did give me one I'd trade it for a Dodge and never regret it.
  • tcwtcw Member Posts: 14
    What is a Ford 150 Lightning? (see response #25)
  • KCRamKCRam Member Posts: 3,516
    tcw

    The F150 Lightning is a limited production sports truck, hopped up by the Ford Special Vehicle Team (SVT). The previous Lightning used a high output 351 with GT40 heads; the new one due next year will have a supercharged 5.4 good for an estimated 325hp. They are lowered and will use 18 inch footwear.
  • cdeancdean Member Posts: 1,110
    the Lightning has a supercharger on it, i believe.
  • weslwesl Member Posts: 53
    Just say the Tundra at an auto show this weekend. From the outside it looks like a blend of the F-150 and the new Sierra. The inside is awful, at least from what I could gather throught the window. The plastics look incredibly cheap and nasty, almost like a Corolla. The Center console is the tiniest I have ever seen. On the flip side, the F-150 I sat in was wonderful. Quality plastics, cloth, fit and finish was outstanding. Toyota has a long way to go. Ford and GM can rest easy.
  • RoclesRocles Member Posts: 982
    GM and Ford didn't really sweat.
  • hindsitehindsite Member Posts: 590
    Had a Ford150 and do not miss it. Toyota makes a solid product inside to outside.
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