BMW 3-Series 2005 and earlier

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Comments

  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    <<< While the Audi has a very capable awd system it is still a fwd based system and therefor is not going to drive like a real sports car should>>>

    What's so sporty about a jacked up, heavy AWD that comes with a cosmetics only sports package?!? If you are looking for sports on non-snowy roads, get the RWD. If you are looking for sports on snow, the Quattro is a much sportier system. Frankly, of all the popular AWD systems on sports sedans, the BMW's is one of the worst. I will take an A4 Quattro with sport package and WRX over an Xi any day!!

    p.s. The Quattro is the only AWD that I know of that transfer power from side to side as well.
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    It is interesting the relativity of the sport connotation applied to a car and the presence of FWD vs. RWD.

    Traditionally speaking RWD has being associated with a sportier ride. In a road course, RWD provides the following benefits:

    1. Weight distribution shift towards the rear during acceleration which optimizes traction.
    2. Separates traction forces during cornering (steer with the front, accelerate with the rears)

    However, suspension setup and traction control wizardry can compensate for it.

    I was watching the other night a race from the European Touring Car Championship, and the FWD Volvos were kicking butt.

    Here in the USA, nobody can beat those FWD Acuras in touring coupe competition.

    FWD cars maximizes traction on slippery surfaces by keeping the weight on top of the front axle, providing an advantage on those circumstances.

    FWD cars tend also to understeer, which is safer and will keep you out of trouble, in comparison to RWD, which will tend to oversteer and spin you around if you don't correct it soon enough (a non natural reflex for people whom have not experience it before, that's why I strongly believe everybody should autocross at least once in their life :)

    FWD is also more efficient and returns better mpg

    I might adventure to say, that on a very twisty road, the well tuned Acura type-S will win over dinosaurs such as Pontiac Firebirds or a Mustang with its rear solid axle.

    However, once you let your tail drift out and correct through a corner on a RWD car (without traction control), the smile on your face will be difficult to remove for months ;) and this, is difficult to achieve on a FWD, or as a matter of fact, on an AWD Porsche.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    I hadn't heard that FWD would be more fuel-efficient than RWD cars, all else equal. I don't see how an otherwise identical FWD car (same weight, gearing, etc.) would return better fuel economy than a RWD.
  • seivwrigseivwrig Member Posts: 388
    I'm kind of confused. Car control is the name of the game here. Outside of style points, why would you ever need to do a rear wheel or four wheel drift. I could see using your handbrake to do a 180 degree turn, but if I want the most traction possible, don't I need all the contact possible. Any form of a slide seems like a lack of control. There is some degree of skill that is needed to bring the car to where you want it. I like watching FIA WRC and F1. Traction Control seems like the name of the game here. Style points look great on an autocross but i don't think they will get you the best times.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    But how about that FUN factor? The first time I managed a power slide in my 325, I couldn't wipe off that silly grin on my face for a while :o) You need very good car control skills to be able to control your slides ;o) I agree that sliding rarely helps at the autoX, though. It may help with trailing throttle oversteer (still too advanced for my skillset). A little rear-wheel slip while exiting a corner may help straighten out the car and rev it up faster too. But just a little! Other than that, even well-controlled slides are likely to hurt your time.
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    Being able to slightly slide the rear end allows you point the nose of the car in the right direction faster, and thus, a faster lap.

    However, if you let it slide too much, or not at all, then you are loosing time.
  • mschukarmschukar Member Posts: 351
    We got our first real snow this morning. Even though it was under 2", the roads were quite slippery.

    Fortunately, I had put the snows on last week for a trip up north. My 325i w/SP equipped with Dunlop Winter Sports handled the slippery stuff just fine w/o AWD.

    Acceleration was good. The traction control kicked in frequently making it difficult to scoot the back end around. I turned off the TC for a bit to have a little fun, but thought I best leave it on around others.

    All in all, I'm pleased with the with the performance in the snow. I may not have the best "snow mobile" on the road, but I'm certain I'm better off than 90% of the other vehicles out there. Based on my initial (and other car) experiences, this will be a great car for the winter.

    -murray

    p.s. Are there any theories out there why my car is kicking out warm air after only two blocks? This seems like a lot shorter time than other cars I've driven.
  • locke2clocke2c Member Posts: 5,038
    mg330--

    don't read too much into FWD racecars. the touring cars are only FWD in most series and where RWD models exist they have a significant weight penalty. heads-up, FWD has no chance.

    and this--
    quote: I might adventure to say, that on a very twisty road, the well tuned Acura type-S will win over dinosaurs such as Pontiac Firebirds or a Mustang with its rear solid axle.

    ultimately the driver is going to matter far more than the car. I bet div2 could waste me on most curvy roads in his 318 and me in my M3. but given equivalent drivers, I'd easily put money on the RWD v8 dinosaur. easily.

    have you ever driven one in anger? the 3-link rear suspension in the last gen f-body in particular worked well and there's something to be said for huge tires.

    -Colin
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    By design, a FWD car will always be smaller and lighter than a RWD, thus, better fuel economy.

    If somebody comes with a RWD design that emulates the packaging and lightweight of the RWD, then it will have to face the efficiency lost from transferring the energy from the front engine all....the....way....to....the....rear....wheels.

    I'll give you some references as soon as possible
  • mschukarmschukar Member Posts: 351
    efficiency lost from transferring the energy from the front engine all....the....way....to....the....rear....wheels

    Efficiency lost? It's a drive shaft. You turn one end and the other end turns the same number of times with the same torque. Where is the efficiency lost?

    FWD, OTOH, has to pass through a more complex universal joint that losses efficiency when the wheels are turned.

    Inline 6 cylinder engines are naturally balanced as opposed to V6's that require extra weight (ie less efficient) to run smoothly. Try putting a I6 in your small, lightweight FWD.

    The drive shaft on a RWD car will sap a little HP, but I don't think there is a big difference either way.

    -murray
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    You are right!


    According to the European Touring Car Championship Technical regulations, the minimum weight of the car, including the driver and full equipment, is:


    1140 Kg for a FWD car

    1170 KG for a RWD car


    http://www.eurostc.com/regulations/S2000_Technical_Regulations_EN.pdf


    Yes, the RWD cars weight 30 kilos more than the FWD car!.


    I wonder if this difference (2.5%) in weight is significant to the point of handing the victories to the FWD cars w/o BMW putting a scream in the sky!


    We all agree that the MOTHER of all sporty configurations is mid-engine, RWD


    Brave, do you empty your gas tank before an autocross? 10 gallons of fuel weight approximately 40 KG!!! (I confess on not filling the car with gas in anticipation of an autocross weekend ;)

  • locke2clocke2c Member Posts: 5,038
    FWD's gain is insignificant in terms of weight. It's just that no one cared to make a 2200lb, small inline four RWD car like a Honda CRX. Oh wait, there was that Miata thing. ;)

    The big gain is packaging. More room for passengers and cargo. When you're building an econobox that's pretty important.

    -Colin
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    Have their traction in the same axle as the engine?

    Why are the Insight and Prius FWD?

    The only reason for the existence of this cars is better fuel economy
  • locke2clocke2c Member Posts: 5,038
    no...

    there is no pretense of performance in vehicles like that, so they want to make things as inexpensively as possible and maximize cabin and trunk space.

    -Colin
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    From the dreaded CAFE web page
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    The best news any future BMW buyer could receive ;)

    Cannot wait for BMW's answer to the G35 when my lease expires in 2005
  • seivwrigseivwrig Member Posts: 388
    Well, I believe the Alfa 156 is a FWD car. It does a pretty good job of holding the BMW 320i at bay. Even in the British Touring Championships, the Vauxhalls are beating the BMWs. The DTM has always been good to BMW. When it comes to racing, I think the driver is a larger part of the equation versus the car.
  • idletaskidletask Member Posts: 171
    The drive shaft *is* heavy, it has to bear all the torque from the output of the gearbox. And then there's the rear differential which accounts for even more friction.

    Front wheel drives really only lose power by friction on the front differential as well, but there's no drive shaft. Less mass to move, less inertia, more efficiency. And the progress of FWD setups have been spectacular these last years, putting huge amounts of power to the ground isn't really as challenging as one might think. Especially thanks to suspension tuning, as mg330ci indicated. Look at the Alfa 147 GTA (250hp, 221 lbft) and Ford Focus RS (210hp, 228 lbft), for example.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    I keep my gas tank at 1/4 at the start of the day. It goes down to 1/8 by the end of the day. Anything lower than that has always caused fuel starvation under heavy cornering in my car. I also try to keep the windshield washer down to a minimum - that's 4-5 lbs right there.

    p.s. The driver matters more than the car in all cases - not just racing.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    Whoever asked about this recently - here's an interesting discussion:


    http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=16662

  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    ;-)
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    They brought me back from the dead and asked me to delete a few posts before I pass out again :o)
  • fomentarfomentar Member Posts: 49
    Perhaps some of you knowledgeable folks, whose posts I have been reading recently can shed some light on questions I have as I consider how to outfit my vehicle.

    1. What are your opinions on the Sport package option? Value of seats, 3-spoke wheel, "sport" wheels, and run flat tires...is it worth it?

    2. Is the steel gray metallic finish difficult to keep "clean"? I suspect I may generate some comments on color preferences...
  • idletaskidletask Member Posts: 171
    has one big flaw as far as I'm concerned: rear and front tires are of different size.

    Also, here it is incompatible with the "x" series.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    tires are the same size all around on the X models. I personally would not want a stagger either.
  • seivwrigseivwrig Member Posts: 388
    For the price of SP, the value is excellent. The price of each item separately is higher that what is charged. As far as the seats, if you are a wide body, you might want to sit in them and see how they feel.

    Steel gray??? I drive a Jet Black car and it stays filthy. I wash my car every week. Any more times and it would become a religion. Steel gray should look relatively clean. I think silver hides dirt the best.
  • newtobostonnewtoboston Member Posts: 31
    I've got the steel gray and it doesn't require an excessive # of washes.

    Since you're getting the 330Xi I assume you live in inclement weather. I've said it before and I'll say it again, LOVE the heated seats! If you weren't thinking of it before definitely give it consideration.
  • kominskykominsky Member Posts: 850
    My 330Ci (with SP) is in for Inspection 1 and I have a non-SP 325 loaner car. I personally think the seats and steering wheel alone are worth the price of admission. I have a problematic lower back and a 1/2 hour in the non-sport buckets starts to aggrevate it. I can drive for hours at a time in the sport seats with no pain. As for the wheels and tires; the wheels would come down to your preference and I have no experience with run-flats.
  • abcnycabcnyc Member Posts: 101
    I just swapped my summer tires (330i with SP) for winter tires (Dunlop Winter Sports M2 205/50-17). It was the first time I ever had to swap wheels & tires. It was pretty easy except for the fact that one of my rear wheels was stuck and would not come off. I had to jack the car up, remove the lugs bolts and lower the car onto the wheel/tire to break it loose. I put some antiseize on the hubs to make it easier next time.

    I noticed a big difference in handling with the narrower winter tires. I know it's been said before, but the tires do make a big difference in handling. There's a lot more body roll and the car gets a little "jiggly" at times. I have some second thoughts if I should have gotten 225/45-17 winter tires for better handling. But the narrower tires will help me better navigate through the inclement weather. I guess I can handle that for 3 months.
  • kominskykominsky Member Posts: 850
    I put my winter setup on last weekend also. I got a set of style 44 wheels (OEM) on ebay for $520. An excellent price considering the seller claimed they were only on the car for 100 miles before he replaced them. After receiving them, I have no reason not to believe this is true. I opted for the M2's in 225/45-17 since dry weather handling was my major concern.

    The two things I noticed right away were that the car *feels* heavier (sluggish?) and, on the positive side, it is much less likely to tramline.

    I would figure the tramlining change would be due to the slightly narrower rear tires and/or the different tread pattern/compound of the winter tires. A coworker told me that he had heard that staggered tire sizes cause a car to tramline more than a car that uses the wider size tires on both ends. Anyone else ever hear anything like that?

    One more thing for those of you with the style 44 wheels (325 SP). If you ever need to take them off the car, be warned that they are VERY front heavy. I learned this the hard way when two of my four new wheels toppled over... and my winter tires don't have rim protectors. :-(
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    I got lucky with the snow storm last week - we got most of the snow early in the day and by the time I headed home to Boston from Albany, the highways were not only cleared well - they were DRY for the most part. The Boston area (at least the suburbs West of the city) got hit pretty well - we had 4+ inches of snow on the driveway when I got home. All the backroads, including our steep street, had been cleared well too. My wife had already made tracks in the snow with her Quattro, so I could even leave my car in the driveway. To me, the most limiting factor on the highway in inclement weather is other drivers, not the tires.

    We have another 3-6" of snow forecast for tomorrow afternoon, so hopefully I'll make it home fine and my wife won't have to tow me up the hill with her Quattro :o) I am planning on putting my tires on Friday if I can get a break from babysitting my son while he's sleeping. I've read that the M2s take good 500+ miles to break in and then they handle noticeably better. I am not excited about putting them on, though, as my driving style does not change much from summer driving on dry roads during the winter. If anything, I like to run the car even faster in the dry - the cold outside air is at least as good as a cold-air-intake! I was driving in 10-degree weather (-10 with the cold winds actually) yesterday and I can't tell a noticeable difference in handling with my HTR Z II's even in that temperature. I can hit my regular curves at speeds close to those during the summer. I know the tires are supposed to be harder and not handle nearly as well... go figure. But putting the snows on is the smart thing to do, so I hope I'll be able to do it on Friday.

    p.s. Some deal you got on those 44's!! The guy that sold them to you probably spent 3 grand on flashy 18" wheels. Good for you!
  • kominskykominsky Member Posts: 850
    Yeh, we're supposed to get that storm starting early tomorrow morning... if it's like last year and last week, it'll head just north or just south of us.

    I'm really surprised you aren't noticing a big difference with the Sumi's when the weather gets cold. The Kumho's (and Conti's before them) performance degraded considerably when the temps dropped. When I left for hunting monday morning the temps were around 10-12 degrees. I think I made better time on the backroads with the Dunlops than I could've with the Kumho's. Mainly because of the tendancy the Kumho's were getting to spin (and cause DSC to kick in) when applying throttle coming out of a corner. With the Dunlops, on the other hand, I can be a little more aggressive without the rears breaking traction.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    I take one of my favorite curves ~ 85 mph during the summer. Last night in 10 F I took it ~ 80 and the DSC did not come up. Maybe my summer driving needs improvement :o) I think you are more likely to notice a difference with the 330 - the 325 just doesn't have enough power to break the rears loose THAT easily. Also, I'd already driven the car for ~ 10 min at high speed - that might have helped warm up the tires a bit.
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    Actually, now that I think of it, it was not uncommon for drivers running non-racing compound at the autoX to pull in their best time of the day on cold tires during their first run. It seems like non-racing compound tires are not as sensitive to temperature as we think...
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    I have witness this phenomenon and have 2 additional explanations:

    1. Some very aggressive drivers, told me that they like to give 110% during the first run, since the stakes are lower, and they will have more chances to compensate if they hit a cone, becoming more conservative as the pressure builds up at the end of the day.

    2. Lower temps = Higher HP
  • abcnycabcnyc Member Posts: 101
    I noticed the tire pressures specified in the sticker attached to the B-pillar on the driver's door is different than the ones specified in the owners manual. Which one is correct ?

    Also I noticed that even with the same tire sizes, the manual and sticker specifies higher pressures for the rear tires. I now have the same size winter tires for front and rear. I thought that made sense for my 330i SP with different tire sizes front and rear, but should they be different for same size tires ?

    kominsky - I hope I don't regret getting the Dunlop M2's in 205/50-17. The handling/ride feels mushier and softer. Maybe as brave1heart suggests they may handle better after getting broken in.
  • leenelsonmdleenelsonmd Member Posts: 208
    looks good long time.
  • ultrarunnerultrarunner Member Posts: 64
    Anyone else have poor am radio reception? The AM radio in my 1968 Ford Mustang pulls in more AM stations!
  • kdshapirokdshapiro Member Posts: 5,751
    The AM reception on my 2002 3 series is about the worst I've ever heard. On the other hand, the CD and FM playback is phenomenal. I do have the HK upgrade.
  • riezriez Member Posts: 2,361
    ultrarunner... The AM reception in my '98 540i6, with DSP, is poor. But the AM reception in my wife's '00 323iA is absolutely atrocious. I've complained repeatedly to dealer. They even put in a new unit when the CD ejector stopped working properly, but that didn't help. Think BMW's antenna is the problem. Reminds me of the horrible 1960s GM antennas built into the glass.
  • climatecontrolclimatecontrol Member Posts: 15
    Hello all,
    I hope everyone had an enjoyable turkey day holiday. I just wanted to report that I'm enjoying my BMW experience with ownership, but I have one problem. It seems that I'm driving the 1998 M3 more than the 2002 325ci? I'm having a hard time deciding which car to take in the morning now haha( I know, tough life).

    I love the M3. Don't get me wrong, the E46 3 series cars are great, but the M3 just takes the whole concept to the next level. I can understand why this car was deemed the best handling car under $50K by Car and Driver a few years back. It's not harsh, sharp but forgiving.

    My 325ci is more of a looker over the M3. It's popular with people who are more into the "looks" of a vehicle.

    IMHO, if a person is looking for a great BMW 3 series and not concerned with having a E 46 body, I would look for a late model,low miles,CPO,well kept M3 over a 330.

    For the price of the current 330 vs the M3 of a few years ago, it would be nice to have the 3.2 in line 6, 240hp in the current 330. If this was the case, I could justify buying the 330 over the 325.

    Next week I'm adding low beam HID's to the M3 for $300. It's a great company i've ran across. Great work and great looking HID's. Most cases they are brighter than factory applications. I'll upgrade the stereo of the M3 as well this month.

    Now back to my decision. Which car am I going to drive to work in the morning haha!

    Everyone have a great day Thursday.
  • imadroneimadrone Member Posts: 33
    My first post, but have found the various discussions on the BMW sites to be most informative and entertaining for the past several months. Thanks to all of you for the generous sharing of your knowledge, experience, and opinions.

       By way of introduction, my wife and I live in rural far northern California, a beautiful area in which mountains, high desert, lush farmland, redwood forests, and the Pacific are all within 145 twisty road miles in any direction. Neither of us has ever owned a new car, having been well-satisfied with my '68 Volvo 122S wagon, her '83 BMW 320i, and my '68 MB 280 SE. All were purchased long ago in stellar condition from their original owners and have received tender, loving care. We love driving each of them and they have served us well. But, we have ordered a 325iT ED for our 1st ever new baby.
  • imadroneimadrone Member Posts: 33
    We have ordered the 325iT with Sport Package, manual trans, power seats, steel blue metallic with gray leather interior (does anyone know why BMW does not offer gray leatherette?), and plan to break it in on the Autobahn during a 3 1/2 week European adventure next year. At present, our dealer has graciously allowed us the option of ED of a 2003 model in April as we originally requested, or of a 2004 model in late October (with an adjustment reflecting the 2004 price, of course.) Any thoughts to help us decide definitively? Thanks
  • kominskykominsky Member Posts: 850
    I am currently using the same pressures that I use in my summer tires (33f - 35r). I'm pretty sure 3's without staggered tire sizes still use staggered tire pressures (anyone?). I figure that's a good starting point and I'll tailor it as I see fit. I wouldn't worry too much about the tire size. I don't know how many miles you put on your car each year, but it's my understanding that winter tires don't wear very well. As long as your wheels are wide enough, you can move up to a wider size next time around. If you encounter a lot of snow, you may be very glad you went with the narrower tire, anyway.
  • leenelsonmdleenelsonmd Member Posts: 208
    COngratulations on the decision for a manual 325. Sounds like you picked the perfect car for where you live.

    I live in Houston, where it is flat and pretty boring and there are no twisties, but I already have 3500 miles on my new 3 series and it is only 6 weeks old. I can't stop driving it. When times are good you want to drive to have fun and when times are bad you want to drive to pick yourself up. It is my personal therapist.

    Anyway, you asked between an April '03 vs an October '04. Difficult question. My general rule is no new cars between May and the new model year. April is on the border though. By waiting you may pay a little more for the latest model, but you get to enjoy the entire first year of depreciation as opposed to buying a car that has already depreciated by one year. I doubt that there are any significant changes to the 3 series next year, but it is possible. Most think that 2005 will be the last year for the E46 and they will probably sweeten the 2005s a little to help them sell as they transition to the next model. It is possible though that given the market trend towards more powerful cars that they may do something to beef up the 2004s. I expect they will at least offer SMG on the 2004 330, like the one on the Z4, but I would rather have a manual than SMG FWIW.

    If you like the 325 and are happy with how it drives and performs then I would say go with the April '03 car and start enjoying it!
  • abcnycabcnyc Member Posts: 101
    I went with 32f and 38r, as specified by my sticker. I drove through my first snowfall with the Dunlops today - I live in the Balt/Wash area. I had no problems plowing through 5-6" of snow. The DSC kicked in periodically and I was able to maintain good control. I guess today is a good day for the narrower tires.
  • mg330cimg330ci Member Posts: 162
    When is the deadline for your decision?
  • brave1heartbrave1heart Member Posts: 2,698
    I think the difference in HP between the E36 M3 and the 330 is not significant. What's more important is all the things that make the M3 a great track car - stuff like brakes that won't fade, better clutch, less weight, more feel. If you do mostly street driving, the 330 is plenty car already. It's not as raw and visceral but still plenty sporty for most people. If you do take your car to the track very often, though, the M3 would make a lot more sense. I personally love the E36 M3 but I don't think I'd want to trade my new 325 for a used M3.
  • kominskykominsky Member Posts: 850
    I opted to work from home today, but did run out to the dentist and to pick up gas for my tractor earlier. I found that before the snow got deep or where the plow had been, things were fine. We're having some pretty good drifting though and the ground clearance seems to be the biggest factor. As soon as something on the bottom of the car touched the snow, the rear wanted to come around. DSC did a good job of preventing it, but it also brought me to a near stop on a couple of occasions while climbing hills. Bottom line is I made it. I did follow a Camry up a plowed hill on which my car had no problems at all... he was ALL OVER the place. It could have been his fault, as opposed to the car's, though. He also chose to hit his brakes about 1/2 way up the hill... fortunately I had left enough room between us that I didn't have to slow down too much.
  • kdshapirokdshapiro Member Posts: 5,751
    But I left the Bimmer home today, took the AWD monsta' SUV.
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