Hybrids & Diesels - Deals or Duds?

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Comments

  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    Right now that is not as big an obstacle as the "gasser" advocates would have you believe. First of all I READ that there are fully 29 "designer" blends of unleaded regular in these here United States!!!!! Right now there are (heating oil, farm # 2 diesel for taxation purposes not for sale for highway use) 1. 45 states #2 diesel 2. CA #2 diesel 3. premium diesel, Of course there is 4. B100 5. various blends.
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    How much is it to replace a battery on a Hybrid ???? I heard that if one goes bad you must replace them all . Is this just proaganda or is it true ??? :confuse:
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Batteries are modular, and can be replaced in modules. Toyota has never admitted replacing a battery due to "old age", and until recently, Honda had said "no consumer has paid for a replaced battery" but I know of a guy who paid $500 to get his battery replaced in an out-of-warranty Honda Insight.

    Personally, for me, the "hybrid battery" is not an issue because in 8+ years of the Japanese Prius being on the road, we are not hearing about failed batteries.

    One Taxi driver in Canada got 160,000 miles out of a Gen 1 Prius and then Toyota bought it back from him to test the systems.
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    Larry, When you bought your Civic Hybrid did you conceder a deseil ???
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    We have a discussion over on the Hybrids board dealing with the battery issue. head on over to Hybrids: The Great Battery Debate to join in!
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    I did that to my Audi allroad but removed it before I sold it. It put a ton of stress on the turbos and I am sure I would have had a failure very soon. It even stressed the auto tranny.I keept it for only a few hundred miles. Amazing how some people post FALSE auto stats to further their argument. As to the Liberty...maybe in a few years I'll consider it again once they get ALL those issues ironed out. Some people towing had to pull over every few miles because they were close to overheating. DC..... great reliability. NOT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  • winter2winter2 Member Posts: 1,801
    What kind of infrastructure changes are you talking about?
  • winter2winter2 Member Posts: 1,801
    No, just one pump for ULSD. Regular diesel will be going the way of the dodo for on-road vehicles.
  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    Yes, the infrastructure changes are fungibility issues!!!?? VERY minor!!! All that really needs to be done is to allow a time when the preload to the systems is so called "leached out" other than that a real no brainer of infrastructure changes.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    quote winter2-"What kind of infrastructure changes are you talking about?"-end quote

    Basically, making it available at all diesel refueling stations in the USA, and auditing the fuel by making sure the fuel IS IN FACT ULSD, and making whatever testing equipment changes that need to be made, all this on a nationwide, company-by-company basis.

    Everyone knows how much red tape is involved in any broad-based government mandated change like this, so this will not be "OK, Today we all have ULSD."

    It's a huge undertaking. It took Europe a few years, and some countries never got it completely finished.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    quote RobertE1-"Larry, When you bought your Civic Hybrid did you conceder a deseil ???"-end quote

    Not really, in part because I am like most Americans - "diesel is dirty and smelly and the cars are noisy and don't do well in cold weather etc etc."

    I have learned very much about diesel technology in the last 16 months, to the point where I feel I am educated in the area.

    I know that clean diesel vehicle technolody exists, and the ULSD is on the way to the USA, but until it's entrenched, it's got no chance to lure me.

    UNLESS someone comes out with a 5-passenger diesel/electric hybrid that gets 70 MPG - at that point, I buy that car on Day One !!
  • shiposhipo Member Posts: 9,148
    "It put a ton of stress on the turbos and I am sure I would have had a failure very soon. It even stressed the auto tranny.I keept it for only a few hundred miles."

    A ton of stress on the turbos? Based upon what metric? The fact is that there is nothing that the chip can do that would make the turbos fail sooner. The only things that I can even think of that might cause an early turbo failure are 1) Screaming into your parking place at full throttle and immediately shutting the engine (and its associated cooling oil for the turbine bearings), thus causing oil coking and an early bearing failure, or 2) driving around at full throttle at altitudes of well over 12,000 MSL (causing extremely high turbine speeds). Come to think of it, even scenario #2 is highly unlikely, blown aircraft do that all day long and at even higher altitudes no less.

    The flip side of your assumptions are the countless folks who've chipped their VW and Audi cars and driven literally millions of miles with no problems. My own brother has chipped both of his Audi TTs and driven them for a cumulative 120,000 miles with nary a problem. The fact is that your fear that you would have had a failure very soon after "I keept it for only a few hundred miles." is just that, fear, and I might add, fear with no science or other real world basis to back it up.

    Best Regards,
    Shipo
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    Do you think that most of the negative image of a desiel stem's back to the old modified 3800 desiel GM produced ??? At this point most of the desiel engines are clean running (as clean as they can be without the improved fuel), the low sulfur fuel will better the smell and they now run just as well in cold weather as a gas engine .
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Don't chips crank up the boost? That affects the pressures and temperatures and basically every part of the engine from the turbo downstream.

    -juice
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Well, I'm no Historian, but I have read up on this subject in the past year.....

    Part of it is as obvious as the nose on all our faces. Almost all of us, at one time in our childhood, rode a school bus or was near enough to one of them to notice the awful smell coming from the exhaust. And see the black smoke billowing out of it, and the black stain on the bumper hear the exhaust pipe. I personally HATED (and still do) that smell, and avoided proximity to diesel buses at all costs. We associate that with diesel fuel and diesel vehicles.

    Another is that myriad of scientific studies over the past 50 years that have put diesel as a cause of respiratory ailments from asthma to emphysema to lung cancer. That's not an Urban Legend, folks - diesel DOES cause or exacerbate those afflictions.

    Another is yes, the older diesel cars which were around in the 1970s and 1980s and 1990s and EVEN TODAY !! I was behind a 1980s era Rabbit Diesel the other day, and the black smoke was just pouring out of that car !! We old timers all knew of someone who had tried those cars, and hated them for their lack of quality and the smell and the general bad karma they created.

    And finally there is today, when we are fighting to keep our air clean worldwide, and people still talk about "diesel particulates" and the "brown cloud" and how we need to clean up diesel technology. No one large demographic of people in the USA is 100% sold on modern diesel cars and fuels.

    Even a recent review of a modern diesel, the Jeep Liberty, had the reviewer mentioning that "the smell of diesel exhaust made it into the cabin." With publicity like that, diesel has a LONG HARD road to acceptability in the USA
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Definitely agree on that. Whenever I drive in my friend's Mercedes diesel I feel like I am at Kennedy airport smelling the harsh fumes. YUCK!!!
  • winter2winter2 Member Posts: 1,801
    Removing sulfur will do more than de-stink the exhaust. The amount of particulate emitted will decrease significantly and NOx will also drop but to a lesser degree. Catalytic converters which are now on diesel will be able to reduce NOx even further. Sulfur poisons the catalyst. If our government were to follow the European Union standard for diesel fuel, the cetane rating would be 51+, meaning even a further reduction in emissions.

    When GM built their diesels, they were converted gas engines. It was not until one or two years before they stopped making them that they started making them more diesel like with a drop forged steel crank and forged connecting rods. They also put a better distributor pump on the those engines too. GM really ruined the reputation of diesel in this country but most people have forgotten this. GM has wisely not built any domestic diesel engines for their cars because of this. The Duramax diesel they stick in the pick up trucks is actually an Isuzu diesel. The old 6.2 and 6.5 L diesels were from Detroit Diesel. They were actually decent engines and would have been better if GM had not messed with the combustion chamber design.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    I actually remember I had a chip installed from GIAC. It was their x chip which changed the HP to 340 from 250. Even slight acceleration caused the turbos to go whoooosh (nice sound). There WAS stress there on the turbos. No doubt. Add'l torque also stressed the automatic tranny. One fun thing about the car was the incredible acceleration.
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    Do you belive that cleaner desiel fuel will help to change that perspective ???And to be fair gas emssions have been linked to emphysema and lung cancer .Thats just part of burning fossil fuels . The only way to avoid it is to stop using them and explore aterative fuels.
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    My brother (definitely 50+) says that "clean diesel" is impossible and will never come to pass. And that's understandable with the way diesel engines operated as he was growing up. Heck, it's even passed down from generation to generation as well.

    Being in an area that gets COLD in the winter, the first thing I think of when I think diesel is block heaters since I had a friend who would be SO ticked off when he forgot to "plug his car in" on a cold night :blush:

    Color me neutral on the current crop of diesels. It's simply never crossed my mind to consider one. Maybe that changes at some point!
  • winter2winter2 Member Posts: 1,801
    I would like to address a statement you made about cold weather and diesels.

    For some older diesels that is quite true. Pre-heat times were outrageously long and if it got cold enough they would not start. I had a 1981 Isuzu diesel car. Pre-heat was
    3.5 seconds at any temperature and it always started even at -20 F. No block heater of any type was ever used. From 1982 - 84 Isuzu improved pre-heat time to 0.5 seconds. The only times the Isuzu would not start is when the battery died.

    I now have a Jeep Liberty Limited CRD. It has not been cold enough to see what will happen but when it has been chilly enough, pre-heat has been two seconds or less. Engine runs smoothly, but it is a bit noisier until it warms up. No drivability issues. I keep the cetane at 50 or better.

    If there is a diesel/electric hybrid, I might buy it if it is series type and not the type they use in the Prius. In a well designed series type, you can do away with the transmission altogether. An example of this is a diesel electric locomotive.
  • zodiac2004zodiac2004 Member Posts: 458
    Chipping a TDI is a ~$300 mod.

    I doubt if the modded Prius had a similar cost.
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    This is untrue, clean deseil has been achived !!! They are curently using low sulfur deseil in Germany . As for cold weather starts it is no longer a problem with current deseil engines .You no longer have to "plug your car in" to start your car in cold tempatures . If you would like a demo go to your nearest VW dealer when it is 10 below and ask them to start one for you !!!! :)
  • PF_FlyerPF_Flyer Member Posts: 9,372
    I'm open to the possibility... as I said, color me neutral. I was simply pointing out that your perception of diesel is likely related to your age and what kind of experiences you've had with diesel along the way.

    Sort of like asking a kid today if he wants to hear some of your 45's ;)
  • roberte1roberte1 Member Posts: 42
    Rock ON !!!!!! :shades:
  • shiposhipo Member Posts: 9,148
    "Don't chips crank up the boost? That affects the pressures and temperatures and basically every part of the engine from the turbo downstream."

    Yes, the chip will alter the maximum boost pressure point by delaying when the wastegate opens. Yes, that means higher pressure. The question is, "how much pressure?" Probably not much. The fact is that for engines like the 2.0T, which already has a high compression ratio, the maximum boost (unchipped) is probably no more than 7 psi, and even chipped is probably no more than 15 psi. To put that in perspective, that's probably not even half the pressure that you keep in your tires.

    The other part of your post is heat. Yes, chipping does increase the heat as well, however, the heat in the induction system of a chipped engine at full song at lower altitudes will still be no where near the heat generated by an unchipped engine running as hard as it can run at high altitudes (say 10,000' and higher). The fact is that the extra heat generated from chipping is still well within the limits of the hardware.

    Best Regards,
    Shipo
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Chipping a TDI is a ~$300 mod.

    I doubt if the modded Prius had a similar cost.


    Or similar results, I doubt chipped TDIs will be chasing land speed records any time soon.

    $300 plus is uses more fuel, remember. That kind of defeats the purpose of getting an efficient car in the first place.

    -juicd
  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    "Or similar results, I doubt chipped TDIs will be chasing land speed records any time soon.

    $300 plus is uses more fuel, remember. That kind of defeats the purpose of getting an efficient car in the first place. "

    Not sure here while we are making a "left field" comparison when what we are talking about is the so called "sweet spot" So for example there are a few reasons why one would consider injectors (usually bigger) and chipping. The thing I like conceptually the best about bigger injectors is if you do not "get on it" your fuel consumption remains the same or similar!!! Of course if one wants to use it, it seamlessly comes on and of course then you have made the decision "to pay for play" or are ok with the increased fuel consumption.

    On the other hand I noticed that even though the hybrid has been on the market for a while, there is a decided lack of performance aftermarket products.(and oem and dealer options)
  • jonnycat26jonnycat26 Member Posts: 101
    Or similar results, I doubt chipped TDIs will be chasing land speed records any time soon.

    Sorry to interject here, but I'm fairly sure a chipped, or even non-chipped, TDI could probably come very close (or equal to) that specially modified Prius. It was a land speed record for a Prius after all.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I'll agree if we're talking about a vehicle that is past its warranty period, i.e. a TDI more than 4 years old.

    -juice
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    falconone
    ALL the anti-hybrid posters come out of the woodwork to exploit something that may not be a problem to begin with.

    I think of myself as an interested hybrid skeptic. The hybrid haters are a small number compared to the GM haters on some of the other threads. You know you have taken part in the GM hater's diatribe. How is it any different for those that don't trust the complex hybrid technologies? You make reference to the BMW 330XI having electronic problems. If you search the NHTSA board for the 2005 330XI only One complaint has been filed. Check the 2005 Prius complaints. There are 29 categories of complaints, some with dozens of occurences. From electrical problems to overheating to poor visibility.

    You add that to all the hype and hoopla surrounding the hybrids and especially the Prius and it attracts detractors.
  • zodiac2004zodiac2004 Member Posts: 458
    300 plus is uses more fuel, remember. That kind of defeats the purpose of getting an efficient car in the first place

    It only uses more fuel if you use the extra power. If a chipped TDI is driven conservatively it returns the same mileage as a non-chipped.
    On the A4 TDI's the basic $300 chip mod bumps the hp/torque from 90/150 to 115/225 or so, which is more than adequate for an economy car.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    The GM comments are there because they company truly sucks big time. Sorry you can't accept that. As to the Bimmer issues... I am not relying on the net for that information. I have information from TWO professionals that I know that have had electrical problems. This does NOT disuade me from buying one. So... I am not buying the Prius now. I've called a few dealers and will take delivery of a BMW 330ix (in white) within the next few weeks. My dealer is in NJ. I'll continue to enjoy my sister's Prius as I am sure she'd like to trade me now and then.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    The chipped numbers sound tempting, enough so that I'd probably be getting 30 mpg at best. ;)

    Like I've said before, though, around me, diesel costs more for whatever reason. Not just now, it always seems that way..

    -juice
  • deweydewey Member Posts: 5,251
    Great choice!

    I myself am waiting to replace my dated 7 year old BMW 323 with a BMW turbodiesel--I have been waiting a bit too patiently!

    Regarding electrical issues in the BMW 3 you have the following:

    JD Power reveals no problems
    Consumers Reports reveals no problems
    NHTSA Board reveals no problems

    versus the opinion of TWO Professionals that you know!

    I think it is a safe bet that electrical issues are non-issues.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    I'll tell you what really made me change my mind. I drive on the same road everyday to work and I see this gorgeous white 3 series and I think it is the nicest of all the new bangle designs. I am getting the ix because I want the all weather capability. Don't get me wrong... I still like the Prius, but I want something a little more luxurious. Out of ALL the German cars, I think BMW has the best build quality. Mercedes is at the BOTTOM of the barrel. VW/Audi... great interiors, great build quality, but WAY too troublesome. Can't go wrong with a Bimmer.
  • deweydewey Member Posts: 5,251
    Mercedes is at the BOTTOM of the barrel. VW/Audi... great interiors, great build quality, but WAY too troublesome. Can't go wrong with a Bimmer.

    Agree,

    and who knows I may buy a hybrid instead of a diesel in the future! I am open minded and it will depend on the specs of the future hybrid model and my own personal test drive at a dealership (which is hard to do with some hybrid models)
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    One nice feature avail is the laser speed control. It is a 2,000 option that I am debating on. I may just pass on it. I won't be getting a tax credit, but at least gas is coming down in price!! I'll post some pics on the 3 series board once I take delivery.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Gary, what is the useful purpose of being a "Hybrid Skeptic?" There is nothing to be "skeptical" about.

    Hybrid technology, let me summarize:

    It's a CAR (or SUV or Pickup).
    It's got an electric battery system.
    It gets good gas mileage.
    In most cases, it is driven on occasion solely by electric power.
    It is CAPABLE of INCREDIBLE gas mileage (Prius 109 MPG).
    You don't have to plug it in.
    You take it in for service like any other MODERN car.
    They are extremely reliable, by ANY published measure.

    There is nothing to be "skeptical" about.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    There is nothing to be "skeptical" about.

    I disagree. I will not bore you with the same concerns that you have read a dozen times before. If I was buying a hybrid in the next 6 months it would be the new HCH. It would have to be close to Invoice priced for me to consider it.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    Well... that probably won't happen. At least you still have your PU hybrid. Glad to hear the mileage is improving!! What is it now? 16, 17... I forget.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    Yesterday, the EPA finalized new regulations set to make ultra-low sulfur diesel available at fueling stations nationwide by October 15, 2006. As part of its final rule, the EPA confirmed that industry is on-track and prepared to make a 'smooth transition' to ULSD with 90 percent of on-highway diesel production meeting the new standard by June 1, 2006 -- well above the 80 percent threshold required by EPA.

    Here come the diesels!!!

    The widespread introduction of this cleaner fuel will help lower emissions from nearly every class of diesel engine. For new heavy-duty highway engines like those in trucks and buses, the combination of ULSD and new engine emissions standards that begin taking effect in 2007 will result in particulate and nitrogen oxide reductions of more than 90 percent from current levels. ULSD also holds great promise for spurring market growth of light-duty diesel by helping manufacturers meet new upcoming EPA emissions standards for diesel cars, trucks and SUVs.

    I want one of each, car, truck & SUV.

    http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/051110/dcth085.html?.v=5
  • john1701ajohn1701a Member Posts: 1,897
    Notice how the "clean" references are with respect only to diesel.

    Using the standard EPA measurement, diesel still comes up short... too dirty to be considered a good choice.

    Remember how Honda got beat up for selling hybrids that were only ULEV rated? The "clean" diesels don't even meet that criteria. So how can they possibly compete with the hybrids that are SULEV rated?

    JOHN
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    So how can they possibly compete with the hybrids that are SULEV rated?

    Easy, good mileage, alternate fuel capability, better handling, better highway performance and mileage, More selection of vehicles. As long as hybrid production is limited by the battery supply they will not become mainstream choices. Maybe Toyota will find more batteries if they start losing market share to the superior Jetta TDI. The only edge the Prius has is emissions. If the VW TDI was allowed in CA I think the sales picture would be very different.

    You tell me what the production hold up with the Prius might be. If Toyota was wanting to really put the whammy on the competition they would offer the Prius with E85 compatibility. GM has many of their lineup available for use of E85. How many does Toyota have?
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    A diesel engine has NO EFFECT on how a car "handles" Gary.

    And for a commuter car, driving someone to work and for errands and back home, in a mostly Urban environment, nothing with a diesel engine beats a hybrid, today, for MPG or clean for emissions.

    Still waiting for the first production AT-PZEV diesel car.

    A co-worker just bought a VW Beetle and they wanted $4500 more for the diesel engine version so she said "stick that diesel baby."

    And the Jetta TDI will never be a more reliable or better built car than a Prius - EVER.

    Talk about "niche" Gary - E85 is a "niche" fuel that really has no big-time political push by anyone and will never be a major fuel in the USA. That's why Toyota has no E85 vehicles - because likely they have NEVER had anyone ask for one in a showroom. Build good cars with features people WANT = 10.5 Billion Dollars profit in one year.

    When was GM's last profitable quarter? I can't recall.
  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    I would also very much agree. The other unsaid internal problem is that the rumblings of TMC Toyota indicate they are probably not out of the recovery phase for the so called new hybrid technology. It probably is not only a lot of REAL money (billions) but they take a HUGE monetary risk especially in light of the 1.5B R & D conducted where each of the BIGGIE THREE independently came up with a very high mileage diesel engine (75-95 mpg) Upshot one can easily solve their greatest problem by off the shelf (but banned) diesel technology and with little to NO premium. There also seems to be a fair amount of resistance to spending the so called higher "premium" to get better mileage that they easily can be getting if cars were designed with this in mind ie VW JETTA TDI. So to show you the Jetta gets a respectable 32 mpg but the TDI gets more like 42/49 EPA. My range has been 44/62 AND have paid almost NO attention to gas miser behavior.

    The hybrid/gasser also does not solve the environmentalist described problem with using foreign oil. TDI cars can use home grown alternative fuels with MANY SOURCES vs hybrids which can NOT. So the hybrid gassers only solves a portion of the equation and has mentioned before it creates problems of its own such as greater upstream and downstream pollution in the whole battery issue.

    The other strategic issue is Toyota is the new defacto "KING/QUEEN of the hill, surpassing GM. Of course when GM was in the slot EVERYBODY took level and ambush aim at them. So now GM (if it wants to survive) has now got to go after the reigning KING/QUEEN= TOYOYA!! :(:)
  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    "A diesel engine has NO EFFECT on how a car "handles" Gary. "

    This quote is absolutely false.

    The reason why it appears seamless is it is engineered so one feels no apparent differences.
  • ruking1ruking1 Member Posts: 19,826
    "The GM comments are there because they company truly sucks big time. Sorry you can't accept that. As to the Bimmer issues... I am not relying on the net for that information. I have information from TWO professionals that I know that have had electrical problems. This does NOT disuade me from buying one. So... I am not buying the Prius now. I've called a few dealers and will take delivery of a BMW 330ix (in white) within the next few weeks. My dealer is in NJ. I'll continue to enjoy my sister's Prius as I am sure she'd like to trade me now and then"

    WOO HOO! As nice as the BMW 330 IX is, if the diesel model were available in this country; that would be my choice. While this is not a secret to current European car owners or meant in a pergorative way, one should be a bit more in tune with the possibility of spending more for both scheduled and unschedule repairs; say over Japanese or dare I say, even American cars.
  • falcononefalconone Member Posts: 1,726
    So…clean diesel fuel arrives and all of a sudden the US is saved. Let’s see…what choices do we have. In this corner we have the extremely UNRELIABLE temperamental VW TDIs. Anyone notice how the dealers are marking them up now?? Even WITH more expensive diesel. I wonder how much more expensive it will be when they clean it up. Whew….. AND… in the next corner we have the extremely expensive Mercedes which has CRAPPY reliability. Oh yeah… diesels will start taking market share from the hybrids. Only in your wildest dreams. LOL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :surprise:
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Wait a second.......

    The type of engine which lives in the engine compartment ABSOLUTELY has ZERO EFFECT on how a car handles.

    That is COMPLETELY ACCURATE.

    I don't care what kind of engineering goes into the other aspects of the car, but the type of engine "in itself" has no bearing on handling.
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