Will Green Cars Be Exciting To Drive And Enjoyable To Own?

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Comments

  • iluvmysephia1iluvmysephia1 Member Posts: 7,709
    edited March 2011
    whoa, man, the following is my post you replied to. It was made way back in 2009! You been doin' some serious reading! I know what ya mean, I've been there, it comes with real interest in a particular topic. I've been there. Here it is...I liked what I said back then about Kobe Bryant so here's an instant replay. :shades:

    I should've known you would side with Mad-off and feel fine about severely affecting other people's things. New ideas bounce off you like wild, errant Kobe Bryant layins at crunch time.

    If an old person's foreign car with glazed-over, discolored, water-logged headlamp clusters is what turns you on, then you just have at them with much fervor.


    I'm basically still happily entrenched in that same camp. :)

    2021 Kia Soul LX 6-speed stick

  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    edited March 2011
    From yesterday's Detroit Free Press...

    "Sales of fuel-efficient autos stall despite high gas prices"

    1:56 AM, Mar. 28, 2011

    "Automakers are spending more than $50 billion to meet the government's 2016 fuel economy law, but consumers aren't buying enough of the fuel-efficient vehicles necessary to allow automakers to achieve the required 35.5 miles-per-gallon average..."


    This is just the first part of this article.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    That's because American buyers are spoiled and stupid.

    It's going to (unfortunately) take high gas prices > $4 for people to seriously start deciding that the Explorer can get replaced by a Fusion Hybrid and STILL fit all their required people and materials in there.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    edited March 2011
    I can agree with "spoiled," compared with most of the rest of the world, but I don't agree that American buyers are stupid. I believe most buyers make economically sound decisions, based on their needs, financial capabilities and the models offered. Of course, you're correct about some outliers.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Here's why they are stupid sheep:

    Gas prices go up? Buy a higher efficiency car.

    Gas prices go back down? Trade into something larger.

    I know people at my workplace who have actually done this yo-yo.

    Another example: Too dumb to know a clean diesel is a great car. Although staying away from VW brands can be a smart move, based on their reliability.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I hope the new class of 40mpg compacts are all hits so that everyone else follows suit.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    The best solution is something in the middle. The Buick LaCrosse fits the bill in my household and is the most driven vehicle in the fleet. I am curious about this vehicle:

    image
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    I expect the '12 LaCrosse with eAssist to be popular.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I dunno, I hear the pricing will surge up significantly.

    Buick has done well, but starting prices are mid 20s and that's before some hefty incentives.

    If they hold the line on those new, higher prices, I predict a dip in sales.

    Auto Observer said Ford may beat GM in sales for March, and that's mostly because of reduced incentives (i.e. higher prices).
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    edited March 2011
    I recall reading that for '12 the LaCrosse buyer will have a choice of the 2.4 4-cylinder with eAssist or the V6 (don't know if that would be the 3.0 or 3.6), for the same price. Mileage is supposed to be 25% better than the unassisted 2.4 that's currently available in the LaCrosse. In that case I'd be tempted to go with the mild hybrid eAssist, instead of the V6, since eAssist adds less complexity and fewer compromises than a full hybrid.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    for the same price

    Let's see how the US public reacts to that.

    Historically, mild hybrids have *not* done well, so this mild-ish technology could bomb.

    While I'm with you, my guess it the vast majority of Buick shoppers would pick the V6, and this will be a wallflower at the higher-than-current asking price.

    Yep - I'm calling it. eAssist will bomb, badly, at that price.

    They should have tried to get the price within $500 or so of the current model, then just eliminated incentives. Instead it'll be several grand higher for a less-new model. Good luck.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    OK, currently it starts at $26,995 and there is a $1500 incentives.

    So let's round off and call it $25.5k.

    They want to start the eAssist model at $29k, right?

    Oh yeah, it'll fail at that price, badly.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    Never heard of this eAssist until now. What exactly is it? I doubt I'd go for it anyway.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    We're working with a similar set of facts, but have different predictions regarding how well eAssist will sell. One thing that may make me more optimistic than you - and I'm mindful that the earlier mild hybrids were duds - is that the new system is improved over what GM offered previously.

    Oh well, if everyone agreed there'd be no reason to have discussions. We'll see how it plays out.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    I can tell you from experience with my 2005 GMC Mild Hybrid. They have issues and did not make a nickels worth of difference in MPG. I hated the auto stop feature. When you let off the gas to go around a corner the engine shuts off. When you step on the gas it pauses then lurches forward. It was a real pain for me as I had a right hand turn going up hill into our subdivision. It was especially bad when it rained. NO THANKS to auto stop engines for me. Though it did make it exciting when the back end of the PU truck would break loose and lose traction from the surging engine. I don't think GM has the expertise to build a viable hybrid like Toyota. Honda hybrids have failed miserably as well.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    In non technical terms, eAssist is an improved version of the mild hybrid that GM offered until recently in certain Saturns, Malibus and Tahoes, and a few other GM vehicles. From what I know, the old system offered only a modest mileage improvement over the standard vehicles, and were not easy to justify, from a cost standpoint. In addition to having design improvements, the new-for-2012 Buick LaCrosse and Regal version also adds an engine start-stop feature. The net result is a significant boost in fuel economy over similar vehicles without eAssist.

    I think GM will price eAssist more competitively than the previous version.

    I believe the GM system is similar to the system than Ford uses in the Fusion and Lincoln MKZ, and these have been reasonably successful.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    edited March 2011
    I didn't know the old system featured start-stop. My explanation to lemko was incorrect on that, then. Sorry. Well, let's hope the new e-Assist engine start-stop works much better than yours did.

    You did say that the power surge added excitement, though. Hey, that was worth paying extra for.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    edited March 2011
    Gary says, "NO THANKS to auto stop engines for me."

    Gary, you can't logically make a valid assumption that "ALL" auto stop technology is bad because the one vehicle you owned had a bad version of it.

    The Ford Fusion Hybrid has been praised by reviews I have seen for the excellent execution of it's auto stop. Here is the USA Today review:

    Smooth Auto Stop

    There was a distant shudder when the Fusion's gasoline engine restarted after stopping at a red light, as all hybrids do to save fuel. But it was milder than in any other hybrid tested, so minor as to be inconsequential.

    My TCH has a fabulously smooth (albeit not completely seamless) auto stop.

    Ford to add auto-stop feature to ALL it's cars by 2012 models

    It's unreasonable to assign your one good or bad experience with something and apply it to all versions of that technology.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    edited March 2011
    The Ford Fusion Hybrid has been praised by reviews

    There is a huge difference in technologies. The Fusion and Prius are full hybrids that have electric motors that respond to move the vehicle when you accelerate. When you kill the gas engine and then restart before the car will move it leaves a distinct pause. If you let off the gas to turn a corner then hit the accelerator to resume your turn and move down the street that dead period with no power becomes a liability to moving forward. If you have stepped on the gas to say a quarter throttle and the engine restarts you get more acceleration than you really wanted. I sort of got used to it over the year I owned it. Still did not like the feature and can assure you the difference in mileage was not measurable with human instruments.

    PS
    If an auto maker is able to design their auto stop so it does not stop every time you take your foot off the gas it may work. Until I see that I will stick with my assumption.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Gary says, "If an auto maker is able to design their auto stop so it does not stop every time you take your foot off the gas it may work."

    That's not how the TCH or the HCH work, at all.

    The TCH and the HCH never had/have a "hesitation" on restart enough to the point of affecting the movement of the vehicle.

    The TCH doesn't "rev" at all upon the gas engine restarting. The HCH might have done that a little bit, but it was a different hybrid technology than the TCH, and it was never bothersome.

    And as far as gas-savings? I don't know how the GM truck did it, but the savings ARE measurable in the TCH for SURE. Sit at a light for 60 seconds with the A/C running and the engine running versus sitting there with the gas engine OFF and the battery running the A/C makes a BIG difference. That's 60 seconds of gasoline not burned at each stop light. If you have 6 or 7 lights on one trip, that's 6 or 7 minutes of the gas engine not running.

    Even in a 34 MPG car, running the engine for 6 minutes burns a noticeable amount of fuel.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I think GM will price eAssist more competitively than the previous version.

    Pricing will be crucial. I'm just not sure that American will pick 26/37 mpg over the V6, and those who value fuel economy first might pick a hybrid instead. Here's a link:

    http://www.autoblog.com/2011/02/08/2012-buick-regal-eassist-revealed/

    Maybe my opinion is because I'm thinking of a traditional Buick shopper, and surely Buick is trying to bring in younger buyers who might think differently.

    standard Regal only musters up 19/30 mpg ratings

    That makes 26/37 look nice, in a vacuum at least. But LaCrosse doesn't compete in a vacuum - a Sonata at 22/35 is far less complex and costs way less. The problem is they didn't start with a particularly fuel efficient platform, like others have.

    Compare to others:

    Buick 26/37
    Sonata Hybrid 35/40
    Fusion Hybrid 41/36
    MKZ Hybrid 41/36 (more direct competitor?)
    Camry Hybrid 31/35 (is that right, I'm using EPA as a source)
    Altima Hybrid 33/33
    Lexus CT 43/40
    Lexus HS 35/34

    Looks like the highway number is competitive, but the city isn't even close. 26 is better than 20, but nothing to brag about in the big picture.

    Price falls between the mainstream hybrids and the luxury hybrids, but Lexus may beat them with the new CT, which makes far better FE numbers.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    The TCH and the HCH never had/have a "hesitation" on restart enough to the point of affecting the movement of the vehicle.

    You are not paying attention. The GM hybrid did not have an electric motor that got the vehicle moving like in a Toyota, Ford or Honda hybrid. The big 42 volt battery only ran a big starter motor that started the engine quickly. Just not quick enough to follow the accelerator pedal. When at a stop light you push on the gas the engine starts and then you start to move. At least a full second hesitation. It was no big deal when going from a dead stop. It was very annoying turning a corner. Could be dangerous if someone is following you around a corner. Actually calling the GMC PU a hybrid was a real stretch. Much more than the Volt, which GM now calls a hybrid.
  • slorenzenslorenzen Member Posts: 694
    what year Lacrosse do you have?

    what engine?

    what is your MPG?

    I've been thinking about picking up a Lacrosse as our Accord's ingress/egress is too difficult for the in laws now.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    Thanks for the numbers you posted, and your excellent explanation.

    The horsepower race is continuing while the fuel economy race gains serious momentum. This must be causing auto executives the world over some serious anxiety. In addition to what they can see, there's the possibility that some geek in a garage somewhere could suddenly come up with a spectacular new idea. That's impossible to predict, but I'm sure many are trying
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    It's a 2005 Buick LaCrosse CXL. It's got the 3.8 V-6. Fuel economy is about 29 Hwy / 21 City.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I think once Direct Injection tech matures and becomes better sorted and more affordable, we'll see better Stop/Start technology as well.

    Maybe some sort of KERS (Kinetic Energy Recovery System) that gets you going after a dead stop, too, using the energy stored after stopping, but possibly without the weight and complexity of batteries.
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    One thing I don't understand about start/stop relates to engine wear. Isn't engine wear much greater in the first seconds, or maybe fractions of a second, after an engine is started? I'm talking about the period required to get the oil from the crankcase up to the moving parts, for lubrication. If that's true, then wouldn't an engine that's stopped and restarted hundreds or thousands of extra times each year incur excessive wear?
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    wouldn't an engine that's stopped and restarted hundreds or thousands of extra times each year incur excessive wear?

    Darn good point. Plus the gears and starter motor wear. Then that is the idea. Planned obsolescence.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    edited March 2011
    ..wouldn't an engine that's stopped and restarted hundreds or thousands of extra times each year incur excessive wear?

    In the hybrids, the answer is no. Doesn't have a traditional starter motor - it's started by the traction battery.

    Phases of operation
    Hybrid Synergy Drive
    The HSD operates in distinct phases depending on speed and demanded torque. Here are a few of them:
    Engine start: To start the engine, power is applied to MG1 to act as a starter. Because of the size of the motor generators, starting the engine requires relatively little power from MG1 and the conventional starter motor sound is not heard. Engine start can occur while stopped or moving.

    On gassers, I don't know what the protections against that are, but I'm sure they have them.
  • samm43samm43 Member Posts: 195
    You point is valid, but only to a slight degree because when it is said that the greatest wear on engine parts is during the first fractions of, to a second, that is with engines that have been shut down overnight, or long enough that most traces of oil film has drained away from; a cam lobe for example. Start and stop times for a minute at a street light still have ample oil film viscosity to protect.

    But in theory I agree with you. An interruption in oil supply exists, so there must be some additional wear. It might make the difference of being able to put 450k on an engine instead of 500k. Maybe not even a 50k penalty though? I think that this start/stop cycle is more significant in the potential to cause wear in cold climates, in vehicles that start/stop often enroute to an owner's work place that is only a few miles from home, when normal engine operating temperatures haven't had a chance to be reached.

    Sam
  • hpmctorquehpmctorque Member Posts: 4,600
    Thanks for your explanation. Regarding operation in cold climates, or before the engine reaches normal operating temperature, I'm wondering whether these systems are designed so that the Stop/Start feature operates only when the engine has reached normal operating temperature. In other words, maybe in the hypothetical example you gave of a vehicle being driven for a short distance - "enroute to an owner's work place that is only a few miles from home, when normal engine operating temperatures haven't had a chance to be reached" - the Stop/Start doesn't engage. Don't know, just wondering.
  • samm43samm43 Member Posts: 195
    That's a very good point and I'll bet you are right on there.

    Sam
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    "I'm wondering whether these systems are designed so that the Stop/Start feature operates only when the engine has reached normal operating temperature."

    For hybrids, that is true. The hybrid system does not start fully operating until a certain engine operating temp has reached a certain level.

    It will not go into electric mode or electric assist until that happens.
  • british_roverbritish_rover Member Posts: 8,502
    Hybrids get terrible mileage in cold weather. Customers of mine report 50% or so drops in mileage when the temps are below freezing for extended period of time.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    Well, like anything else, IT DEPENDS :)

    If you are taking fairly short drives in cold weather, you are correct that the mileage sucks.

    I never had a 50% drop in the 2 hybrids I have owned (HCH/TCH) but I saw a drop from 34 to 20 in the TCH and 48 to 30 in the HCH.

    Those were VERY short trips though, about 6 miles in 20 degree weather.

    If you are on the highway, driving in cold, clear, weather, for 30 minutes or more, you will not see a huge MPG hit, because everything gets nice and warmed up.

    In fact, looking just now at my HCH fuel usage spreadsheet (/nerd) I see that HOT weather hurt my MPG more than COLD weather did - because of A/C usage.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    ...some recent Chevrolet and GMC trucks had "displacement on demand" engines, but haven't heard much about them lately. Was it any more successful than the disasterous Cadillac V-8-6-4 of 1981? Was it quietly reshelved like 4-wheel steering?
  • nippononlynippononly Member Posts: 12,555
    edited April 2011
    From my very quick search, it seems they are still using it in MY 2011, at least in the hybrid versions of the Big Momma trucks:

    Chevrolet Tahoe Hybrid - 2011

    http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/vehicles/chevrolet/tahoehybrid/2011.brand_GM.htm- - l

    I should add that I don't consider there to be anything "Green" or "Exciting" about a Tahoe or Escalade hybrid, but there you go....different strokes for different folks.

    Edit: oh, and it's not called Displacement on Demand, it is called Active Fuel Management now.

    2014 Mini Cooper (stick shift of course), 2016 Camry hybrid, 2009 Outback Sport 5-spd (keeping the stick alive)

  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Honda also uses it, they call it VCM. The Odyssey and Pilot have it, for example.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    edited April 2011
    Hopefully Nissan uses their factory down time to get their Leaf problems solved. I expect it will be a while before they are back up into full production. Those waiting for one in the USA may have a quite a long wait.

    At this time for CA buyers they are non starters. Our electricity is just too expensive. The VW TDI or Prius is much better choice with enough extra to supply fuel for the life of the car.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    This issue falls into the "First Year Car Model" blues.

    Nothing to fret too much about. 'San will figger it out.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    And they've only sold 452 of them, so it won't take long to round them up once they do have a fix.

    They probably sell that many Altimas each day.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    They will be easy to spot dead along the roads. :shades:
  • motorcity6motorcity6 Member Posts: 427
    Out of juice, call AAA????? Just think of the business opportunities..Had a golf cart for 4 yrs, sold it and use the club's carts for it makes life simpler...No electric car in my future, and can't help but wonder how the used car market will be for the pure electric beast..

    Might cost a few bucks to get in the used car business,or just not take them in trade..

    Excitement in driving an electric, sounds like a double dose of stresssssssssssss.......!!!!!!!

    Careful who you vote into office, it's all political, folks, a very bad deal for America...
  • steverstever Guest Posts: 52,454
    edited May 2011
    image

    IL Track Tested: 2011 Smart Fortwo Electric Drive Passion, aka The Slowest Car Ever. (Straightline)
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    That's not so SMART.

    Maybe we should rename this company to a more appropriate name...
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    edited May 2011
    And I bet the guy won...with jeans.
  • lilengineerboylilengineerboy Member Posts: 4,116
    That's not so SMART.

    Maybe we should rename this company to a more appropriate name...


    It seems to be more of an issue with their US marketing arm. The Canadian and EU versions are a high MPG diesel motor that has a little bit of torque, and they are available with a manual transmission to take advantage of what is available in the engine.
    For my driving, I would still pick something else, but at least it wouldn't be a relatively pricey vehicle with low mpg that uses premium gas and offers no utility.
  • gagricegagrice Member Posts: 31,450
    edited May 2011
    The only plus I see for the Smart sold in the USA is parking. You can get in the smallest possible space. Even if it got 40 MPG which is unlikely, it just does not make much sense. A base Yaris will beat it on just about all counts.

    PS
    I wonder if the Smart EV has yet a different charger than the Volt and Leaf? OR do you plunk down $3000 every time you get a different EV.
  • larsblarsb Member Posts: 8,204
    So you're saying you wouldn't like to see the diesel Smart here?
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