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Airbags are designed to work in conjunction with seat belts....that's why it's called a SUPPLEMENTAL restraint system (SRS). The seat belt and bag work together to keep your head from pummeling the wheel and dash.
One of my friend from high school's brother had an accident about 1/4 mile from our home and died. He died partially because his head struck the wheel and dash just the right (wrong) way. If he had been wearing the seat belt and had airbags he would be alive today. I don't think the seat belt alone would have saved him, he had fallen asleep, drifted downa drainage ditch and struck an appraoch road. The airbag would have saved him I really feel.
As for gotta have ABS in snow and ice because you can't pump fast enough to stop in short trailing distances required because roads are full of traffic..... they are not that full of traffic unless they are not moving. Where you live may be worse than where I live, but I have driven in(not just through) all the big cities in Texas, and a few in New Mexico. I have been in the traffic jams where you actually put your car in park while waiting to move again. I always have enough room in front of me to stop in any condition. Yes sometimes someone cuts in front of me. Then I back up and give them the same room. That is the trade-off I make for safety. Some people would rather pay for extra equipment.
Of course I've also had brake failures and towed trailers through heavy traffic, so when I leave room for emergencies in front of me, it is because I know what can happen.
Even the least expensive GM car has ABS as an option, At toyota and Honda, you better be prepared to shell out those hard earned green pieces of paper to get an upper level model for ABS isnt' available on the cheaps from the supposed best [non-permissible content removed] carmakers
But I am still glad that ABS is an option. I know that it helps stopping distances in bad weather and that it helps you keep steering control, but it is not necessary where I live and with me driving, and as it annoys me when it kicks in, I don't want it. Especially since I will probably always have a motorcycle or old truck(for hauling the motorcycle) that won't have ABS and will brake differently in high pressure situations.
Conversely, it is my understanding traction control is nothing more than ABS in reverse. In fact, most traction control systems use ABS sensors as their source of input. When a car's drive wheels accelerate, whether the car is traveling in a straight line or going around a curve, the ABS sensor can detect when one wheel is rotating faster than the other, indicating wheel spin. Hence, the engine throttle is slowed down & the brake is applied to the out of phase wheel. The result is that acceleration is controlled--- both drive wheels are in sync with each other.
ABS can be confused on loose surfaces like snow, gravel, or also on ice, making the stopping distance longer. If the driver makes the mistake of pumping the ABS equipped car while on such a loose surface, it can confuse the system & the driver will subsequently find himself kissing a tree at high velocity.
I personally would not have a car without ABS. Its over-arching purpose is not to make braking distances shorter, but to help the driver (who knows how to stomp & steer) maintain control of the car when the road gets treacherous. I also think that all cars should have disc brakes on all four wheels, as drum brakes tend to have poorer feel to a driver. They are just plain mushy. Anyway--it is 11:30 PM my time in NC-- time for SNL... then to bed...
mpgman : I will not likely consider either Kia or Hyundia. I do think the quality has come up alot in the last few years but I have heard too many horror stories in the past to feel comfortable with a Hyundia. Long term integrity of those cars worry me. I also don't care for the looks of the Elantra much.
The current hyundais are great cars, no question. The warranty is great too. However, resale is horrid and Saturn dealer service cannot be beat.
That said, most of the population tends to just brake as hard as they can, whether it has an effect or not. For all of these people(most of the population), ABS works much much better than just slamming on the brakes and sliding.
Also.. I have never had to brake on curves in ice, snow, or rain. I usually do not brake on curves unless I am driving too aggressively, which is not in bad weather.
I have one co-worker I was talking to yesterday from Canada. He said that most cars with ABS up there have switches to turn the ABS off or on. I would LOVE to see that feature. I want the ABS on for my wife, and off for me. He mentioned that a lot of people turn the ABS off in the winter because every time it pulses, you slide, and when it lets off, you coast. You can get better deceleration by applying gentle pressure and not locking up the wheels in the first place. Keep in mind, I am not from Canada, so if all the Canadians start bashing me.. this is just what I heard yesterday.
But I guess that is my major beef with ABS.. it always operates under full pressure, so if it is REALLY slick, every pulse locks up the wheel(if it didn't, why would it pulse again?). I prefer to let off the brakes when they lock up, and reapply them in a gentler manner so that they don't lock up at all.
I would not feel unsafe in any way driving my Elantra without ABS in NY state, or Canada, or wherever. After living there for a while, I might decide that I wanted ABS, but I have driven where coasting at 5mph you have no steering(you just coast along, turning the wheel this way and that, and going straight ahead). This is with no braking at all (well, I tapped them occasionally to see if there was any effect..nope). In that singular situation, ABS would have been just as ineffective.
I agree on the ABS, must have.
jqueen : There are no on/off switches for ABS on cars here. Simply not true. You can turn off the traction control which helps get a car out of snow if you are stuck, that's about it.
The only thing I didn't like is that I was thinking more than 29mpg highway. Does GM have any other cars where a/c is optional? Here in Texas, you never see cars without it.
About the ABS switch.. I'll have to ask my coworker what he was thinking. Maybe he got ABS and traction control mixed up? Oh well.
Excellent review, pretty much sums up my feelings. We will try and test a Corolla this week and maybe a Sentra.
Every car "expert" says that, but have they ever really done it in the split seconds that one has to stop? One would ahve to have to attend an expericanced driving school to learn that.
I've had my hide saved by ABS a few times. it keeps the tires from squeeling and sliiping on burnt rubber. I also remember panic stopping in my old 70's Buick and the car turned 90 degrees, not safe at all.
One problem with ABS is dumb people think they can tailgate and stop in nothing flat.
I think a large percent of people who have ABS don't really understand them anyway.
First of all no matter how safe a driver you are or how masterful your braking technique there are times where ABS is invaluable.
Example : I'm driving on a rural 2 lane road where the speed limit is 50. I'm going about 55 and as I approach an intersection I slow to about 50.
Suddenly a car pulls right in front of me turning left. Quickly I asses my options in a fraction of a second. I'm screwed! I slam the brakes, and am able to turn right around the car as it stops right in front of me. Without ABS this would not have been possible. Period.
ABS in my mind stands for
Ability to Brake and Steer. Worth the extra money IMO
On topic, the ION ABS is an advanced Bosch 8.1 4 channel system. Most small cars in this price range use a 2 or 3 channel system for their ABS.
The 8.1 system pulses the brakes about 8 times faster than the previous system used in the S.
The workstations were laid out kinda odd. The desk space in front of you was open the the monitor tray was off to the right side so as not to block your view to the front of the room. The projection screen upfront was directly ahead.
As the day progressed and I had to continuously go back and forth between looking on my own screen and the image on the projector screen directly ahead all I can remember thinking was how annoying it was to have to keep turning my head and eyes back and forth and how big a pain in the *** it was. My head was a like a bobblehead moving back and forth all day twisting my neck. I felt like a Vikings linebacker on 3rd down, swiveling my head back and forth.
Never could you get comfortable or feel like you could quickly focus on what it was you needed to see cause all you were doing was moving your head and eyes back and forth, back and forth. You could never really concentrate or focus on anything all you were doing is looking forward, looking right. Looking forward, looking right.
It woulda been nice if the theyda just had regular computer desks with the monitors right in front of you.
Anyways, it was a wierd deal but for some reason that having to stinkin look one way than the other all day, it reminded me of something but I can't quite remember what it is.....
I just don't get how the world's biggest automaker seeming squanders it resources and builds so many below average cars.
That said, they may be turning the corner. But the way to do it is not by echoing the Toyota Echo.
I'd bet the Ion is an ok drive but the center gauges are gonna keep a lot of customers away and not actually attract any, which defeats the purpose of actually making a decent car.
The ION is very nice to drive and I do think overall it is a nice package. The center gauges would take some getting used to and unfortunately it will hurt sales to some degree. Why did Saturn go with this design???
I think it's just people that can't get used to something different, or don't wanna.
And you say you hate the Echo but like the CTS? Ugh, that is the ugliest car I have ever seen on 4 wheels!
Perhaps I can recommend someone you can go see someone about your neck and peripheral eye problems.
I think the center pod will be fine, for the reasons Saturn made it that way. They aren't going to build right drive models anyway I think. The first stab at Japan was a failure. I don't think Saturn will do it again.
If it makes for a more comfortable seat & steering wheel adjustment I think it is great. Even in our L. In my old SL2. I couldn't have the wheel up to high or it would block the guages. To low and it is right on my knees.
The smaller steering wheel offers a quick steering feel to the ION from what I have others say.
300 : Smaller wheels are better. The one in our Alero is pretty small and tight for great steering. We also have ABS and traction control. Glad to see ION is offering it for so little.
Most reviews I have read liked the steering.
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We tested a Corolla last night. Very nice car indeed though the seats and seating position are better in the Ion. Tuff call, but given our Saturn experience, we are leaning towards getting an Ion. We still want to test a Sentra at some point.
Have you driven the ION yet? I can't remember...
I think we both agree that Ion and the Corolla are the best, followed by the Protege. We don't care much for the Civic (disappointment).
Not a big rush, we will likely do something in the coming 2-3 months though.
I agree with you about the Civic though. Total waste of my time when I drove it. Way too small inside, underpowered, sloppy handling. Ugh.
Maybe is a couple years, but I wouldn't buy one right now.
Anyway, to keep the discussion on track, I drove by my town's Saturn dealer and saw a new silver Ion2 out front. It does look better than in pictures.
Upon take off, the ION handles very securely. With 15 inch wheels/tires on the ION 2, the ride was very smooth. Wind and road noise is near non-existent. The power was very nice/ and the automatic shifted smoothly for the most part. The center gauges didn't bother me at all, and at under $ 12,000 for a base model, it's an incredible value and exceeds the S Series in near every possible way.