GM News, New Models and Market Share

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  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Reminds me of my dad's old Land Cruiser diesel. Outside you almost needed ear plugs.

    Inside, you had to check the tach to make sure the engine was on!
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    That describes the 7er diesel I rented in Germany. The cold start on that thing was hilarious for such an expensive car, but once inside and especially once moving, little to no noise.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    The DI Regal I rented made clattering sounds at startup that were worrisome to me, sounded like what I imagine an engine with no oil to resemble.

    The 3800 in the GP used to always to that on cold start up. For maybe a second you'd hear what sounded like the clatter of dry lifters. Sounded nasty, but never proved to be a problem.

    My Expedition will do that too on occasion, but it has OHCs. What's odd about it is it doesn't do it all of the time. It can sit over night, and it will clatter for second on start up, then it can sit for a week and be chatter free. From what I've read/heard it's the variable cam timing phasers that make the chatter on the Ford 5.4.

    I usually like tuned intake and exhaust noise. Valve train noise usually sounds nasty to me. Probably part of the reason I generally don't like OHV engines. They generally sound nasty to me at high rpm, well unless intake and exhaust noise properly drown it out.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    That describes the 7er diesel I rented in Germany. The cold start on that thing was hilarious for such an expensive car, but once inside and especially once moving, little to no noise.

    The Jetta TDI I used have was like that. It was noticeably louder when cold then after it had warmed up a bit. Also it was much louder outside the car then in. Once underway it seemed quieter than a similar 4cyl gas motor. Probably due to running much lower rpm than a gasser would turn.

    I know the newer diesels are much quieter. Probably the main complaint I had about the TDI was how long it took to warm up. On a sub 20 degree morning it seemed like it take forever to get heat. Thankfully it had heated seats. I don't think it could warm up at all just idling. It had to be driven to warm up enough to generate enough heat to warm the cabin.
  • circlewcirclew Member Posts: 8,666
    No noise, I just feel the engine. After 3 minutes, smooths out perfectly.

    Regards,
    OW
  • circlewcirclew Member Posts: 8,666
    I'd take a 302 in a second! Give me that vibration! :shades:

    Some like driving in library-quite, some don't. The point was the turbo GDI idles a little rough so that you feel it on start up. No noise unless you pull up the hood, of course. The upside is the added power and still getting over 30 mpg.

    Regards,
    OW
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Didn't know yours was a turbo. Turbos tend to have more mellow exhausts, and are often quieter once you get moving along.
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    I loved that big diesel, a very capable cruiser. I had the car for 9 days, put about 2500 miles on it, average something like 32mpg during that time, including driving like this:

    image

    Too bad we don't have those here. The noise might not suit those who shop in the 80K+ territory, but the economy and overall capability was nice.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    edited November 2011
    Nice.

    BMW has a nice 3 liter turbo diesel state side. I don't know why they don't offer it in a 5 series, might need a bit more HP for the 7 but with 425 ft-lbs of torque, it will effortlessly move about anything you'd actually want to drive.

    You're right though. Cruising is where diesels shine. Effortless power is always available. Rarely is a downshift necessary with the kind of torque they produce.

    I recently saw a new 335d on the road. 23city/36hwy fuel economy and a 6 flat 0-60 is impressive.

    I'm curious to see how the diesel Cruze performs/sells. How long has it been since there has been a diesel car from a domestic manufacturer been available? 25 years?

    Ten years ago when I told people my car was a diesel, the usual response was negative. If they were a foreign car fan (particularly German cars, they were more likely to understand, but 90% of domestic fans would look at me like I had 3 eyes.

    So, will the traditional GM customer embrace a diesel and/or will those who are willing to buy a VW diesel, want a GM car?
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    The Cruze Eco can get expensive, so they really have to keep a lid on pricing. In fact, try to keep prices the same as the Eco model, then let people choose which fuel miser they prefer.

    The 335d is nice, but you pay 335i prices and get 328i performance. In fact, Car & Driver tested a 335d and 328i in the same issue and 0-60 performance was identical.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    edited November 2011
    The 335d is nice, but you pay 335i prices and get 328i performance. In fact, Car & Driver tested a 335d and 328i in the same issue and 0-60 performance was identical.

    I don't doubt that, but the fuel consumption certainly wasn't identical. The 335d does have more standard equipment vs. the 328. Per BMW's website, HID, moonroof, premium seats, and dual power seats are standard on the diesel and optional on the 328. Also the 335d comes with bigger brakes. I'd guess option for option, they're still probably $5k plus apart. That's certainly not chump change.

    As for the Cruze, pricing will be important for sure. I'd guess a diesel option will add at least another $1-2k to the price. IMO, a diesel isn't for everyone. If you drive a lot of short trips and don't put many miles on per year, the premium for a diesel likely isn't worth it. Unless you just like the diesel better.
  • circlewcirclew Member Posts: 8,666
    Correct on both points. The car is extremely quiet. I am sure even ULG would approve of the smoothness and quite demeanor. Given the added power and high efficiency, the Optima SX is very popular at the moment. I merely stated a rougher idle at start up until the engine was warmer. Smooth as a Lincoln after that (but far more potent).

    GM is playing catch up, as usual, with the trend setters, afaic.

    Regards,
    OW
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    Torque makes all the difference. The diesel 7 I drove was no acceleration rocket, but was not a slouch either. The small engined E-class diesel I drove before it was slow, probably too much for this market, but when it averaged well over 40mpg, the payoff became real.

    Last diesel American car...hmm. I know the diesel Tempo (and probably Escort) lived on til 86, maybe 87. When did the diesel Chevette and Lincolns die off? I think the Caddys were gone by 83 or so.

    I don't have an positive feeling about the GM faithful embracing diesel. It will have conquest buyers.
  • dave8697dave8697 Member Posts: 1,498
    I don't have an positive feeling about the GM faithful embracing diesel. It will have conquest buyers

    At first it seemed like the new VW commercial about a diesel sedan that can get up to 795 miles on a tank of diesel fuel based on 43 mpg is pretty impressive. I did the math and got 18.5 gallons as the VW tank size. My gas Malibu will go 610 miles on that much fuel at the 33 rating but the ratio of fuel cost of 1.23 times the 610 mile range equals a 750 mile range for the same fuel cost. The result for the gas car is 94.4% of the miserlyness of the diesel with none of the side effects. If I can squeeze 2 more than 33 mpg on a trip from the 2.4 Chevy, I would exceed the VW in miles/fuel dollar. Based on 3.99 diesel and 3.25 for 87 at my exit this week.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    The cost of diesel certainly is important in regards to the cost benefit.

    At first it seemed like the new VW commercial about a diesel sedan that can get up to 795 miles on a tank of diesel fuel based on 43 mpg is pretty impressive. I did the math and got 18.5 gallons as the VW tank size. My gas Malibu will go 610 miles on that much fuel at the 33 rating but the ratio of fuel cost of 1.23 times the 610 mile range equals a 750 mile range for the same fuel cost.

    Yeah, that is with the VW Passat TDI. Very nice car. 43mpg EPA is impressive for a car of that size. Plus, my experience with diesels is they're easier to surpass the EPA estimates vs. a gasoline powered vehicle. So if you can coax 35 out of your Malibu, I'm willing to bet 45 mpg plus would be easy from the Passat.

    The Jetta TDI I had is the only vehicle I've owned that routinely beat its hwy EPA estimates. Honestly, I've never beat the hwy estimates on any of my gas vehicles w/o having a tail wind. I almost always beat the 49 hwy rating in my Jetta even while driving 70-75. Plus back then, diesel was cheaper than gas.

    Over the 35k I put on the Jetta before I sold it, I averaged 46 mpg overall. Then I sold it for $2k less than I paid for it new.
  • berriberri Member Posts: 10,165
    I don't have an positive feeling about the GM faithful embracing diesel

    Can you say "Oldsmobile"?

    My BIL has a diesel Passat and its a decent car. But honestly, I still can't get over the stereotype of a smelly, sluggish beast lumbering to get up a hill like a semi truck. Then there's the huge engine and fuel price premuims to boot. So I think you're right, its going to take a lot of education and experience if Americans are going to convert to diesel. I'm thinking mild hybrid e-assist is more likely to sell in this country. Then you've got the issue of fuel distribution. Right now a lot of US distillate diesel is exported in exchange for imported gasoline. If everything went diesel it might distort the market and prices.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    Last diesel American car...hmm. I know the diesel Tempo (and probably Escort) lived on til 86, maybe 87. When did the diesel Chevette and Lincolns die off? I think the Caddys were gone by 83 or so.

    Yeah, I'd say 86 or so for the Tempo. According to wikipedia '86 was the last year of the Chevette diesel and only 324 were sold.

    I think the GM 350 diesel was offered through 85 in Oldmobiles. Don't know if any Caddys had them in '85.

    I find it odd that GM, Dodge, and Ford can sell diesel 3/4 and 1 ton trucks at huge premiums with ease, but with cars, customers have a completely different view.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    But honestly, I still can't get over the stereotype of a smelly, sluggish beast lumbering to get up a hill like a semi truck.

    But that's not how they are. Even my '00 Jetta TDI had very little diesel odor. Only on a cold start up. My BIL had a 4cyl gas '00 Jetta at the same time I had mine. The diesel had far more usable power. The the diesel had more torque at 2k rpm than the gas 4 cyl had at 6k.

    The diesel Cruze will likely leave the gas model in the dust going up a mountain grade. Considering the power numbers I've read about the diesel cruze, it would be the powertrain of choice for me. It will have a lot more power than the 1.4 turbo.

    Really, the only downside (granted the price of diesel today is an issue) I remember were with refueling. The pumps could be covered with diesel fuel. Not something I liked doing in a suit while on my way to a customer meeting. Granted I only filled up every 500-600 miles, but that was still once a week back then. I generally tried to fill up on the weekends when I was in jeans or shorts.
  • uplanderguyuplanderguy Member Posts: 17,011
    Can you say "Oldsmobile"?

    It's been 34 model years since that engine was introduced.
    2024 Chevrolet Corvette Stingray 2LT; 2019 Chevrolet Equinox LT; 2015 Chevrolet Cruze LS
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    edited November 2011
    It's been 34 model years since that engine was introduced.

    And GM still hasn't lost its diesel stigma.

    I still remember waiting for the school bus as a kid watching a AAA tow truck come jump start our neighbors diesel Toronado on cold mornings like it was yesterday.

    I guess it was his colorful commentary on the mornings his car wouldn't start.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    My experience with a diesel was brief and rather negative. I test-drove a 1981 Cadillac DeVille Diesel.

    The positives: the car was drop-dead gorgeous. It was white with a white vinyl top and a deep dark blue plush interior.

    The negatives: Couldn't just turn the ignition key and start the car. Had to turn the key one click, wait a few seconds for the glow plugs to warm-up, and then start the car. The car sounded like a city bus. I drove it a bit and it was as slow as molasses in January at the North Pole. Brought the car back. Told the seller, "Sorry."

    Other concerns were the availability of diesel fuel. It wasn't at every corner gas station. Come to think of it, I can't think of any local stations that now have it unless I want to drive well out of my way. I don't want to need to go to the truck stop on the turnpike to fuel my ride. Also, the much greater cost of diesel fuel trumps any fuel economy savings. I also recall my ex-girlfriend's sister's diesel VW and a fellow college student's diesel VW that gelled-up during the winter months making starting difficult.

    No, I can't say that I'd buy a diesel regardless of who makes it though that 7-Series Bimmer you drove overseas seems interesting.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    The negatives: Couldn't just turn the ignition key and start the car. Had to turn the key one click, wait a few seconds for the glow plugs to warm-up, and then start the car. The car sounded like a city bus. I drove it a bit and it was as slow as molasses in January at the North Pole. Brought the car back. Told the seller, "Sorry."

    Yes, those early non-direct injected turbo diesels (regardless of make) were slower than tectonic plates. Indeed they were loud and smelly too.

    As for fuel gelling, that shouldn't be an issue anymore. I never had an issue with it in back in '00 as additives were added to the fuel to remedy that.

    In the midwest at least diesel is everywhere. Even ten years ago when I lived in Ohio, diesel pumps pumps were plentiful.

    IMO, if you put low miles on per year and take a lot of short trips, I'd avoid a diesel.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Per BMW's website, HID, moonroof, premium seats, and dual power seats are standard on the diesel

    Why do stuff like that? Drives me nuts. Only blind and lazy people want diesels? ;)

    I'm hoping GM avoids that trap of offering diesels only on very high-end models.

    Doesn't matter, around me regular 87 octane is $3.53 and diesel costs a whopping $4.20. For me a Cruze Eco would make more sense.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    Doesn't matter, around me regular 87 octane is $3.53 and diesel costs a whopping $4.20. For me a Cruze Eco would make more sense.

    The 70 cent premium for diesel is a lot to overcome.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Diesel prices near me seem to move more slowly. When oil prices drop, gas prices drop quickly, diesel takes longer for whatever reason.

    A few years ago, well maybe 10 or so, diesel was much closer.
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    Is diesel more available out there now? Maybe it's a regional thing, but I think it is at every station here these days.

    The ignition thing would be annoying. On the modern diesels I have driven in Europe, there is no delay, but on old MB I have driven it is the same, gotta wait for the plugs to warm up. When cold it can be a more than instant wait. My fintail is actually the same, especially when cold - as it has mechanical fuel injection, you are supposed to wait several seconds for the system to prime itself, by running the fuel pump.

    Sounds like a pretty car, I wonder if it would get positive attention at your club meets. Here anyway the difference between premium and diesel is nominal - as my cars take premium anyway, it makes the price gap easy to take. The main hindrance of diesels to me is that I can't afford what I'd want.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    The last time I saw a diesel Caddy was a 1980 Seville some huckster was trying to sell at Carlilse this past September for some ridiculous amount. He ran it for a potential customer and it stunk up a nearby pavilion.

    The white Caddy I looked at was beautiful and would draw attention at one of our Cadillac-LaSalle Club meets as it would be an unusual oddity. However, I wouldn't want to own it. My own unfamiliarity with diesels would be enough to keep me away.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    On the modern diesels I have driven in Europe, there is no delay, but on old MB I have driven it is the same, gotta wait for the plugs to warm up. When cold it can be a more than instant wait.

    I only had to wait for the glow plugs if the car was sitting overnight when it was below 30 degrees out. Even then it wasn't very long. Kept in the garage the glow plugs might need 5 seconds during the winter.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,099
    The last time I saw a diesel Caddy was a 1980 Seville some huckster was trying to sell at Carlilse this past September for some ridiculous amount. He ran it for a potential customer and it stunk up a nearby pavilion.

    As far as I know, he still has that Seville. Want me to tell him you're interested? :P He tried to put it on eBay a few times, but the bidding never got to whatever he wanted for it. Last I heard, he said he was going to put it on consignment at some classic car dealership where "a car like that would be appreciated more" or something along those lines!
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    http://www.autoblog.com/2011/11/22/2013-chevy-mailbu-eco-pricing-38-mpg/

    That's ambitious - the new Camry hybrid starts at $26,660, and gets 43/39 (41 combined).

    Malibu Eco will get 26/38. But - it should get more equipment, at least.

    I still don't get eAssist - those numbers are closer regular Camry's 25/35, or the Sonata, than any hybrid.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    I still don't get eAssist - those numbers are closer regular Camry's 25/35, or the Sonata, than any hybrid.

    I guess it will come down to how well it performs in reality.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    I'm as interested in that car as I am in being Hannibal Lechter's dinner guest! He ought to try to sell it for what he wants outside a BDSM "dungeon." I'm sure one of the more experienced masochists would have more appreciation for a car like that!"
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    I'm as interested in that car as I am in being Hannibal Lechter's dinner guest! He ought to try to sell it for what he wants outside a BDSM "dungeon." I'm sure one of the more experienced masochists would have more appreciation for a car like that!"

    LOL. Come on lemko, it's a Cadillac;)

    Andre, I guess that means you shouldn't say anything to that guy on Lemko's behalf;) LOL
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    The ones I recall were a 5-10 second wait...of course, these were 30 year old miled up cars, so that might be part of it. Funny thing, nowadays even when I drive a modern car, I will turn the key on the position just before start for a few seconds before starting.

    Regarding those Caddys, and seeing how Lincoln used BMW diesels, maybe Caddy should have sourced MB diesels for their clatterers - probably not realistic as they were competing by then, but it would have been more reliable.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    There are even Cadillacs I won't touch - any Cimmaron, any Diesel, any V-8-6-4, and any HT4100.

    Ironically, my then-girlfriend got a new silver and maroon 1982 Seville for her high school graduation present, (very wealthy family). I don't recall her having any trouble with it, but I know I would've feared that 4.1 V-8 in it's debut and worst year. I understand if you really, really, really baby them they'll be OK. I've got a friend with a very nice 1983 Cadillac DeVille with that engine, but the car only has around 23K miles on it.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    Trouble with the Caddy and Olds diesels is that they just hastily converted a 350 V-8 gasoline engine without beefing up the bottom end of it. If they'd have done a proper job of reengineering the Diesel, maybe Americans would have a different perception of diesel engines.
  • fintailfintail Member Posts: 58,607
    The Euros, who own the diesel car world, pretty much never got into diesel V8s. Maybe that's a sign too.

    A V8-6-4 can just be disconnected, right?
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    Here's the one from the Lacrosse:

    http://www.web2carz.com/blog/wp-content/gallery/2012-buick-lacrosse_1/2012-buick- -lacrosse-engine.jpg

    I wonder if it still uses a lead-acid battery at all?
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    I wonder if it still uses a lead-acid battery at all?

    Nope, it uses lithium. Still a belt driven system. Doesn't sound like something I'd want.
  • ateixeiraateixeira Member Posts: 72,587
    I'd rather see them focus on the volume models, including the base engine. That strategy worked well for Hyundai.
  • lemkolemko Member Posts: 15,261
    True. A V-8-6-4 can be disconnected and run reliably as a V-8. It's basically the same 368 cid unit from the 1980 model. You can tell a V-8-6-4 engine by the really tall valve covers that contain the solenoids for the "displacement-on-demand" feature.
  • steverstever Guest Posts: 52,454
    I will turn the key on the position just before start for a few seconds before starting

    I tend to do that to, just to "prime the system". But 5 seconds is a long time to wait when you want to get in and go.

    Turbos that required a cool down period never appealed to me either.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,099
    Trouble with the Caddy and Olds diesels is that they just hastily converted a 350 V-8 gasoline engine without beefing up the bottom end of it.

    GM acutally did beef up those engines, but unfortunately, they didn't go about it very thoughtfully, just slapping on extra bulk here and there, instead of re-engineering it appropriately. Supposedly though, Diesel 350's are a great starting point for building a hotrod engine, because of that extra-sturdy block.

    I dunno how much a Diesel 350 weighs versus a regular one, but I've seen the 4.3/262 V-6 version (used in FWD cars and some of the G-bodies) listed at 590 lb.

    Now, I've seen the Chevy 229/262 V-6 listed at 425 lb, while the 305/350 V-8 is listed at 575 lb, for your typical generic mass-produced engines. So I wonder if that same ratio would hold for the Olds 350 V-8 versus the 262 V-6? If so, that would put it around 798 pounds!

    For comparison, the Mopar 426 Hemi was "only" 765 lb.

    As for reliability, from what I've heard, the 1980-85 350 Diesels were much more reliable than the '78-79 models. And in that '80-85 timeframe, they made improvements, so the newer ones are better. But, in general, probably best to run, not walk away, even from a nice one.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    Now, I've seen the Chevy 229/262 V-6 listed at 425 lb, while the 305/350 V-8 is listed at 575 lb, for your typical generic mass-produced engines. So I wonder if that same ratio would hold for the Olds 350 V-8 versus the 262 V-6? If so, that would put it around 798 pounds!

    When did they change to aluminum heads? That probably shaves 100lbs at least. I know the 305/350 v8 and drive combo for marine use is just under 1,000lbs but they still have cast iron cylinder heads. The drive itself is aluminum and can't weigh more than 150-200lbs
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,099
    When did they change to aluminum heads? That probably shaves 100lbs at least.

    I dunno, but hopefully they didn't make the change until they knew how to do it reliably! That whole iron block/aluminum head thing is what did in my uncle/my/ex-wife's '88 LeBaron turbo coupe. Well, that and the fact that it got stolen and joy-ridden a few times!
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    Just did a bit of research and it appears aluminum head started being used with the LT1 in the '90s. They used reverse cooling to cool the heads first.

    That whole iron block/aluminum head thing is what did in my uncle/my/ex-wife's '88 LeBaron turbo coupe. Well, that and the fact that it got stolen and joy-ridden a few times!

    Yeah I remember alum cylinder heads and iron blocks being a problem on a lot of engines in the 80's and 90's.. I had an escort and tempo that both blew head gaskets around the 100k mile mark.
  • dieselonedieselone Member Posts: 5,729
    As for reliability, from what I've heard, the 1980-85 350 Diesels were much more reliable than the '78-79 models. And in that '80-85 timeframe, they made improvements, so the newer ones are better. But, in general, probably best to run, not walk away, even from a nice one.

    Outside of some weird nostalgia, I don't know why someone would desire one of the those.

    Like you mentioned, I remember the later models being better, but they still weren't great.
  • fezofezo Member Posts: 10,386
    Weren't Vegas aluminum heads? I just remember all the head gaskets.
    2015 Mazda 6 Grand Touring, 2014 Mazda 3 Sport Hatchback, 1999 Mazda Miata 2004 Toyota Camry LE, 1999.
  • andre1969andre1969 Member Posts: 26,099
    The Vega had an aluminum block, but to save on production costs, an iron head.
  • fezofezo Member Posts: 10,386
    That's why I come in here....

    That's right! I remember it being a cost cutting move. My brother had oen.
    2015 Mazda 6 Grand Touring, 2014 Mazda 3 Sport Hatchback, 1999 Mazda Miata 2004 Toyota Camry LE, 1999.
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