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Dealer's Tricks - bait & switch, etc.

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Comments

  • mooseemoosee Member Posts: 22
    With the high supply and demand to become a Toyota scion Dealer( once you are a dealer and work it hard for a few years) You now join the fraternity of the Million aires club and you would not risk doin this for a few hundred dollars, your employees at these dealerships are good people make a good living doin it the right way, and the Dealers would not have this, your big corporate groups have so many check points at each store buisness is clean. To lose a store over this never
  • fordfoolfordfool Member Posts: 240
    > After all that time lost many would stay and sign papers just to end the whole thing, rather than go to the guy across town and start all the BS over again. It is psychology at work: make the customer invest enough into the process so that a withdrawal would be to "costly".

    Herb Cohen, in his classic text You Can Negotiate Anything, suggests that the customer make the sales rep invest enough of his time so that the rep makes concessions.
    http://tinyurl.com/d3wsd

    Cohen uses the example of asking for a free tie and shirt when being fitted for a new suit. With a car, ask for a full tank of gas, a free loaner for any service, oil changes, tire rotations, whatever. With all the paperwork prepared and ready to sign, the rep will most likely concede to the customer's requests. Then get it in writing.

    That strategy cuts both ways.
  • sbell4sbell4 Member Posts: 446
    With a car, ask for a full tank of gas, a free loaner for any service, oil changes, tire rotations, whatever. With all the paperwork prepared and ready to sign, the rep will most likely concede to the customer's requests. Then get it in writing.

    That strategy cuts both ways.

    .......please, dont try this. On paper it may sound like good advice but it will not end well for anyone invloved.

    remember that your word should mean EVERYTHING and once you have agreed to terms, everything else doesnt matter.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    I guess it might be possible for this to happen but again why would one want to. Total markup in the vehicle is abt $600 and all of them are in short supply. In this area one store tried to advertise the prices at MSRP less destination charges.. and Toyota swarmed all over them for possibly violating the covenant. It stopped in a hurry.

    A store would have to be really hard up to cut into a $600 margin to move one vehicle. How much less than zero do you want to make?
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    This is a perfectly legitimate negotiating tactic. Not to be prejudicial but all of us who have worked with Eastern Indians, Vietnamese or Chinese know that they are among the best dealworkers a salesperson came come across. Why? They do their homework (whether word of mouth or on the internet), they enjoy the negotiating process, they always progress step-by-step and when everything is 'done' there is one or two or three more little things to be added or subtracted or negotiated.

    As long as this is understood in advance then there is nothing wrong. It goes against our N American spirit but it's perfectly valid in 80% of the rest of the world.
  • sbell4sbell4 Member Posts: 446
    I havent read many of the posts on this subject but a dealer can sell a Scion for whatever price they wish to sell it for....you do not have to sell it for MSRP. I can sell all Scions for $8888 if I wanted to. No haggle doesnt mean that all dealers sell for MSRP.
  • chuck1chuck1 Member Posts: 1,405
    "Herb Cohen, in his classic text You Can Negotiate Anything, suggests that the customer make the sales rep invest enough of his time so that the rep makes concessions."

    With all due respect to Mr. Cohen, his way of selling has long past. I have been in industrial sales for the past twenty-five plus years and had to change my style to fit the times. With todays "partnering with the customer" and "consultive selling techniques" his way of doing things is "old school". It may have been "right for the times" but times have changed!
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    I know you too work at a Toyota/Scion store so you know that a store can sell them at any price they wish but...

    a) all vehicles in that class have to be priced the same
    b) why would a store want to do so?

    Its been stated a few times that a dealer can do this but there is really no incentive to do so.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    Herb Leon's advice sounds kinda like the stuff Burke Leon would write for Edmunds a few years ago.

    From what I could tell, Burke was advising us to make the sales person so misrable they would be willing to sell the car for a super-low price. I don't think life has to be so confrontational unless the other person is nasty to us from the start.
  • likeitornotlikeitornot Member Posts: 42
    Subtotal 13,000
    Title Prep Fee $20.00
    Documentary Preparation Fee $75.00 (??)
    Sales Tax $910
    Vehicle Protection Package $299 (??)
    Bedliner $399 (??)
    Subtotal 14005.00

    Cash Down $2500
    Subtotal $11505
    Registration Fee $86.00

    Balance Due On Delivery $11591.00

    And I'd be paying $208 a month which is cheaper than what the other dealsership quoted me. There was a discount which I saw them configure in but now looking at this paper, I don't see it. I guess it's too late at this point now anyway. :blush:

    The price is about right for the car. The other dealership quoted me a lower price though so that's where I'm confused. I asked a few times what my total price was and I got answers like they didn't know yet, they had to check with someone else. Then once they found out about my down payment, I realized the "11,000" they were telling me was what it was after they subtracted my downpayment. I didn't have a good feeling throughout the whole thing because they had me talk to 3 or 4 different people. It was..weird. There were a million people there, it was busy and I had one particular salesman but I'm not sure who the other 2 guys were. One was the finance guy. lol I liked the car though and the monthly payment.. Now without the anxiety and really looking at it.. I'm confused. I even had someone there with me too. :blush:
  • jipsterjipster Member Posts: 6,296
    That is a good strategy fordfool. But, I can really see the dealership/salesperson really getting perturbed over it. Negotiate a deal down to the penny...then ask for some oil changes and tire rotations? I would find this practice pretty insulting if I were a salesperson.This may be good for someone who does a lot of professional negotiating...but not for the common car buyer. I would want to stay on good terms with my dealership.

    Annoying the heck out of the salesperson to get a good deal? :blush: Perhaps a new discussion topic called,"Consumer Tricks". Load your kids(or rent the neighbors) up on candy and soda pop...then take them into the dealership...let them run wild for 20-30 minutes...Bingo...$500 under invoice with oil changes and tire rotations for life. ;)
    2021 Honda Passport EX-L, 2020 Honda Accord EX-L, 2011 Hyundai Veracruz, 2010 Mercury Milan Premiere.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Bedliner $399 (??)
    The price is about right for the car.

    ;) Well I hope it's a truck you bought.

    The main thing questionable is that they cheated themselves somehow out of about $703.. it's missing in your figures

    The doc prep fee is pretty low for most areas of the country but the bedliner is on the high side..

    Vehicle prep package is something some people refuse and others demand to have..

    otherwise it's pretty straight forward... except the $703 they screwed themselves out of?.. rebate??
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Does the phrase 'Turkish Bazaar' bring anything to mind.. Actually I've been to the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul and it's a very nice experience.

    However, consider one sales person negotiating with a 7 member family speaking a different language and prompting one of the members to 'try this'.. 'try this'.. beginning at $2000 below invoice. But.. the fact that all the family members are there is a strong buying signal. They intend to drive off with the vehicle in question from your dealership. Gotta love the process.
  • fordfoolfordfool Member Posts: 240
    > That is a good strategy fordfool. But, I can really see the dealership/salesperson really getting perturbed over it. Negotiate a deal down to the penny...then ask for some oil changes and tire rotations?

    Someone commented on the sales strategy of making the customer invest too much time to move on to another dealer only to have to start over. From the previous post:

    "I didn't have a good feeling throughout the whole thing because they had me talk to 3 or 4 different people. It was…weird."

    This guy was getting the "turnover" with a sales rep, a closer, a manager, and an F&I guy working him over. Sales people will walk you all over the lot, disappear for long "conferences" with the boss, do whatever they can to wear down the customer's resistance. Then the customer leaves without a clue as to what hit him.

    "Now without the anxiety and really looking at it… I'm confused. I even had someone there with me too."

    So what happens when the customer and sales rep agree on a price? In steps the F&I guy who has a dozen ways of bumping the deal. So much for the price just agreed upon.

    So that's a sales strategy! In his book Cohen suggests that the customer adopt the same tactics. Take up the reps time, then when a price is agreed upon, grind away for the extras. Trust me, sales people have read these books, attend the seminars, and trade tactics. So should buyers.

    This is hard to believe, but I've heard of a buyer who went so far as to ask for an extra set of keys. I wish I could get the details of that story. :D

    > I would find this practice pretty insulting if I were a salesperson. I would want to stay on good terms with my dealership.

    I have never found this to be a problem. My cars get serviced properly and promptly. In fact, the Focus is due for a free inspection and free oil change next Wednesday.
  • likeitornotlikeitornot Member Posts: 42
    Vehicle Protection Package $299
    Bedliner $399 (??)

    299+399=703
    Wow maybe I didn't get charged for that..
  • likeitornotlikeitornot Member Posts: 42
    Then the customer leaves without a clue as to what hit him.

    lol. That's exactly how I felt too.

    I know I got hit with the "turnover". I read about that here on Edmunds a while ago and that's where some of my anxiety was coming from. I was trying to catch any little screwup they made. lol.

    I skipped out on the haggling bs once they gave me a ridiculously high price and I told them what I was quoted at another dealer. That made things go faster and easier.

    It was a Focus too. 2005 zx4 SE. 14,000 miles.
  • goodegggoodegg Member Posts: 905
    In steps the F&I guy who has a dozen ways of bumping the deal.

    Besides jamming someone with a higher than expected interest rate (leave insurance issues out), what are the other 11 ways they can bump the deal that makes the dealer more $ ? (from a financing standpoint)
  • jipsterjipster Member Posts: 6,296
    oh, o.k. If I were getting the "turnover" or runaround to where they are wasting my time, playing games.. trying to wear me down, I would reciprocate without hesitation. In the examples you gave I wouldn't have a problem with trying to get extras. If that's the way they want to play the "game" ...well you have to play to win...or at least break even. Think of buying a vehicle as a game of chess. I let the dealership make the first move. If it's a nice neutral move...then I will move the same. If, he comes out attacking with his queen...well then...the game is on. ;)

    So,if the dealership made negotiations a plesant experience... I wouldn't try to wear them down for extras.

    Three things to take with you for the big game: 1)patience 2)time 3)information
    2021 Honda Passport EX-L, 2020 Honda Accord EX-L, 2011 Hyundai Veracruz, 2010 Mercury Milan Premiere.
  • likeitornotlikeitornot Member Posts: 42
    Since I already signed all the paperwork, is price neogitating over?

    Their subtotal is still 600 more than what I got somewhere else. :confuse:
  • drmessidrmessi Member Posts: 2
    I recently received a flyer from Ford and have seen a similar offer on TV from Toyota where they guarantee to give you a certain percentage of your car's MSRP. In the case of Ford the letter stated I owned a much desired vehicle and would give me 80% of the MSRP. Is there a catch to this? We love the vehicle but need to reduce our car payment and are seriously looking at this option. Ideas please? Thanks
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    If you signed the papers then yes it's over. They have a contract that you signed willingly. However it's still not clear from your numbers what you bought.. which leads me to question this whole post...

    You said in the first post you were quoted a $399 Bedliner (?) but in another post you said you bought a Focus(?)... HUH? And your numbers dont add up. You seem to have screwed them out of $703 but you think you might have been taken??? Something is fishy.
  • sbell4sbell4 Member Posts: 446
    I appreciate your post but you already know the answer.

    If something sounds too good to be true, in most cases it is.

    If it is a flyer that sounds too good to be true....it always is :D
  • mooseemoosee Member Posts: 22
    Wrong as soon as Toyota Scion see this, this dealership is in violation of there Dealer agreement and they will lose there franchise! They can only sell SCION'S for MSRP, check your facts, if you work at a dealer,go knock on the owners door and ask him to read his DEALER AGREEMENT, if you do not work at the dealership and do not know for sure why would you post this, you are sending the wrong message out to Scion buyers?
  • mooseemoosee Member Posts: 22
    These numbers almost sound to good, but check with the EDMUNDS, they will tell you this is good, But go with your gut if you do not feel comfy, go to another dealer, rember if you pay $1.00 and are not happy, its no deal, if you pay a million and are happy it is a deal. The Deal is relavent on how "YOU' the buyer feels, do not worry about anything or any buddy is telling you coaching you, you are paying there not. Every body are not dealers they are customers, they are supposed to buy, pay profit enjoy what they buy. It takes millions to be a car dealer and they deserve profit, and you bought a nice ride. End of story. ENJOY THE MOMENT
  • mooseemoosee Member Posts: 22
    It should be, but are you comparing an apple to apple, make sure that the doc fees are the same, and they have not added any extras, but always remember, until you take delivery the car is still the dealers, If you do not feel comfortable just leave and tell everybody thanks, they cannot force you to do anything and you should not buy if your gut tells you not to.
  • afk_xafk_x Member Posts: 393
    Toyota (SCION) can not force its dealers to sell for MSRP. This would be in violation of federal law - its called price fixing...

    They can stipulate - you must sell every customer at the same price. Since there is so little markup they are sold at MSRP ...

    The SCION dealerships I have seen out here in So Cal will also pre-install some expensive wheel/tire packages on the more popular XB and XC models.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    "This is hard to believe, but I've heard of a buyer who went so far as to ask for an extra set of keys. I wish I could get the details of that story."

    Yeah, I heard about a guy who did that. Since all of you are so curious, I will try to find all of his posts and copy them to every DG and send them to everyone's email.

    As I recall, the main point was that the guy specified he wanted a bunch of extra keys WHEN HE MADE HIS OTD OFFER. He didn't ask for the extra keys after the deal was made.

    However, the F&I guy tried to increase his OTD price by $1 (yes, one dollar) because the sales manager had underestimated one of the taxes. Would you believe the guy actually refused to pay the extra dollar and held them to the exact OTD price they had agreed to accept?

    Hard to believe there are people like that, isn't it?
  • isellhondasisellhondas Member Posts: 20,342
    Life is short, bobst.
  • sbell4sbell4 Member Posts: 446
    :) thank you for your opinion. I will give it the attention it deserves.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Your reply is not accurate you need to check the details some more.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    "Life is short"

    Yeah, I agree, especially since I just turned 60.

    That why it is nice to live our life like we want to instead of how others want us to.
  • riposteriposte Member Posts: 160
    "! They can only sell SCION'S for MSRP, check your facts..."

    Wrong. Totally wrong.

    Here's The scoop, directly from Scion's "FAQ" www.scion.com/contact/about/faq/

    ==========================================================
    Scion's Pure Price purchase experience means: No Haggle. Ho Hassle.

    The Price You Pay For All Products = The Dealership's Posted or Advertised Price.
    ==========================================================

    It doesn't say that the dealer can't markup a tC by $2,500, or whatever.
  • likeitornotlikeitornot Member Posts: 42
    I signed the papers agreeing to the price but they don't have a downpayment. Just a deposit to hold the car. I'm supposed to do insurance, leave the downpayment and pick it up Monday.

    I screwed up reading the yellow slip wrong. I guess the part that has BedLiner and Vehicle Protection Package which add up to $703 wasn't added in. But it's listed. There are "N/A"s on the paper but not in the right boxes so it's kind of confusing. Made sense when I recalculated everything.

    I guess now I'm just a little mad that the subtotal for the car itself is $13000 when the other place was going to give it to me for like $12500 but the monthly payments were more. They swore they couldn't get it down more which I guess was bs.

    And since I'm getting the car from a dealer I wasn't refered to, I'm confusing my gut instinct with anxiety on getting screwed because of how fast everything went and me pretty much getting the "Turnover" game.

    Also I noticed on the way out that another used had a dent in the back and you could tell it was in an accident. It wasn't a focus so it wasn't in that area.

    I have someoen going with me on Monday who knows more about this stuff so hopefully everything turns out ok.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Now that makes more sense.. tks

    About the $500 difference. Used cars are not new cars there is no MSRP..just typical prices but nothing firm. $500 is well within the ballpark one way or another for a similar model, same year, similar miles. One store might have paid more than the other to acquire it.

    If you like the car and the payments suit you dont beat yourself up. Enjoy your new wheels.

    Here's another side to that. I will be buying a new Prius probably in 2006. I sell them.... but I have to pay full sticker at our store, as does everyone else if they want a Prius. If I want my Prius badly enough I'll pay it. That's life.
  • chuck1chuck1 Member Posts: 1,405
    "Here's another side to that. I will be buying a new Prius probably in 2006. I sell them.... but I have to pay full sticker at our store, as does everyone else if they want a Prius."

    If you are a good employee, they should give you a small discount, even if it's a high demand vehicle. IMHO!!
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    6 yrs there, #2 in sales during that time, purchased 4 vehicles in that time..

    'You'll have to wait in line like everyone else. ( who do you want to push out of the way? ). The price is the MSRP unless you want to wait until there is an unsold one on the lot for 30 days.' That's not going to happen.
  • fordfoolfordfool Member Posts: 240
    > I signed the papers agreeing to the price but they don't have a downpayment. Just a deposit to hold the car. I'm supposed to do insurance, leave the downpayment and pick it up Monday.

    You aren't committed to purchase the car until you drive it away from the dealer.

    > I guess now I'm just a little mad that the subtotal for the car itself is $13000 when the other place was going to give it to me for like $12500 but the monthly payments were more. They swore they couldn't get it down more which I guess was bs.

    Check the paperwork for the number of payments each deal involves. Dealer #1 offers you a car for $12,500 with 36 payments. Dealer #2 says he will give you a lower payment. He offers you a similar car for $13,000 with 48 payments.

    Dealer #1 Finance $12,500 for 36 months @ $380 per month = $13,680.

    Dealer #2 Finance $13,000 for 48 months @ $305 per month = $14,640.

    Dealer #2 has reduced your monthly payment by $75, but in reality, is costing you $960 more.
  • manamalmanamal Member Posts: 426
    Last winter/sprring, I was in the market for a AWD wagon....natually, that means a Subaru. There is a Subaru dealer that is literally across the street from my office, so I decided to go there first. However, I had done my homework...I had the Edmunds TMV, and I also had the internet cost from a that dealer and a dealer across town (Fitzmall.com).

    I was discussing with the salesperson, drove the car, liked it. Then, we started talking cost. I pulled out my printout with fitzmall's price and thier price.

    The salesman said he could not sell it at that price, as he would not make any money. I told him that I do not care about his salery structure, and I would prefer to buy from that dealer, but the difference was too great: about 2K for a 10 mile drive. I left without a car. I then contacted the internet sales deptartment at fitzmall to verify the price.

    Then, on a lark, I called the internet department at the dealer across the street. He said of course they would sell at thier advertised price. I told him that I was already working with someone, who would not come within 2K of that price.

    To keep the long story from getting longer, I bought the car from the dealer across the street....The internet salesman is still there. The othr gus is not. I am very happy with him, and will probably buy my next car from him (if I am buying a Subaru or VW).
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Your experience probably is a precursor to the future. How long? Who knows?

    Fitzmall is on the leading edge along with several other large stores. They are mainly growing by sheer volume. The owner is just as happy selling you from the internet side with little or no effort as from the retail side with the 'normal' process. He ( they ) mainly get paid ( by the manufacturer ) on volume alone. Thus while the 'normal' process may bring somewhat more money the growth is via the internet.

    The manufacturer doesnt care one whit. They get paid as soon as the vehicle is shipped and as long as you are not inconvenienced they are happy.

    The internet salesperson is looking to move 30-60 vehicles a month; the retail sales person 'hopes' to do 15-20 a month ( typically 8-12 ). It explains why you get resistance from the front side when you talk about invoice deals. The front side retail person has to make more per vehicle in order to pay his/her bills because they sell less units.

    When people start in the business they are always taught that this career is their individual business. Run it as you wish. Those who are good business people and develop a loyal following will end up working better and smarter through repeat business and referrals. These sales people are often extremely successful as opposed to the 80+% who struggle by or fall by the wayside ( the first person you met ) making what a Burger King associate makes.

    That is the nature of the busines now.
  • jipsterjipster Member Posts: 6,296
    o.k...a co-worker has me a bit confused on this. Warranty starts when the car is first titled. So, I purchase a new demo with a 4yr/50k mile warranty and it has 7,000 miles on it. So, would I get a 4yr/50k warranty or a 4yr/57,000k warranty as the vehicle already has 7k on it when purchased? I say 4 year with the remaining balance of 43k.
    2021 Honda Passport EX-L, 2020 Honda Accord EX-L, 2011 Hyundai Veracruz, 2010 Mercury Milan Premiere.
  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    Since it's untitled ( assumed ) then the warranty has not begun yet. It's when the first retail owner takes it that the clock starts ticking.
  • kyfdxkyfdx Moderator Posts: 265,578
    It all depends on the demo program, and what the manufacturer's rules are concerning demos....

    For example, if it were a BMW, the warranty starts on the demo "in-service" date, but BMW adds 3 months and an extra 5K miles to the warranty...

    There are as many answers to this question, as there are car makes...

    Although, if the car is sold as a demo, I doubt you'll get any mileage extension..

    regards,
    kyfdx
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  • kdhspyderkdhspyder Member Posts: 7,160
    We actually give it an 'in house' extension for the miles if they are significant.. in the 5000 range
  • jipsterjipster Member Posts: 6,296
    The demo car in question was a 2004 Jaguar. My friend said it had 6 or 8k on it when she bought it. The salesman told her she just had the balance of the mileage warranty. There has been some debate here on various boards as to whether the mileage warranty is extended or not. Guess it just depends. Thanks.
    2021 Honda Passport EX-L, 2020 Honda Accord EX-L, 2011 Hyundai Veracruz, 2010 Mercury Milan Premiere.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    That's an amazing story, Manamal, and it goes against everything I believed.

    I always assumed we could get the best deal by showing up at the dealer with our checkbook. However, you got a much better deal talking with the internet manager over the phone. Amazing.

    When you visited the dealer, I wonder what would have happened if you had made your offer directly to the sales manager. Would he have accepted it because there would be no commission to pay a sales person on the floor?
  • bdr127bdr127 Member Posts: 950
    I always assumed we could get the best deal by showing up at the dealer with our checkbook.

    This is one of the biggest myths... There is absolutely no incentive for a dealer to do a cash deal. In fact, they won't make as much as if someone financed/leased.

    When you visited the dealer, I wonder what would have happened if you had made your offer directly to the sales manager. Would he have accepted it because there would be no commission to pay a sales person on the floor?

    Makes no difference.... They'd still give the deal to one of the salespeople. Somebody would get credit for it, and that salesperson would probably be the one showing you the car and doing the delivery process.
  • dino001dino001 Member Posts: 6,191
    I think, Bob was speaking figuratively, i.e. check book was a tool of conveying a message "I'm serious to buy it today, or walk to another store". The amount on the check might be just a downpayment, not necessarily entire transaction price. Create urgency to the dealer - give a good offer now, or lose me forever.

    2018 430i Gran Coupe

  • michaellnomichaellno Member Posts: 4,120
    I agree ... my dad has a friend who has been in the car biz for many years. In fact, this guy sold me my first car after I graduated from college (he worked in a Toyota dealership) in 1985.

    Now, the friend is a part owner in a BMW dealership, and my dad has gone to him several times over the years for "deals" on used cars. Each time, his friend refers him to one of the salesman. Not sure that my dad ever got the "deal" he was looking for.

    So, when buying a car, I don't think it's a matter of "it's not what you know, but who you know" - I would emphatically state that it is what you know.
  • bobstbobst Member Posts: 1,776
    Yes, Dino, that's exactly what I was trying to say.

    Whether you are paying cash or financing the car purchase, I always thought we could get a bettr deal in person than we could over the phone.

    Manamal just kicked that theory out the window, down the road, up the beltway, and over the Legion Bridge, all the way into Maryland.
  • patpat Member Posts: 10,421
    Does this mean we'll see a new bobst-method developed? :)
This discussion has been closed.